{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4298865551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21428/594757db.76ee7dbd","title":"DTEXNet: Artificial Intelligence-Based Combination Scheme for DDoS Attacks Detection","display_name":"DTEXNet: Artificial Intelligence-Based Combination Scheme for DDoS Attacks Detection","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4298865551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21428/594757db.76ee7dbd"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21428/594757db.76ee7dbd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21428/594757db.76ee7dbd","pdf_url":"https://caiac.pubpub.org/pub/1otqwo37/download/pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://caiac.pubpub.org/pub/1otqwo37/download/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066760388","display_name":"Salma Elgendy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Salma Elgendy","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067400267","display_name":"Mayar Attawiya","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mayar Attawiya","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088505250","display_name":"Omar Haridy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omar Haridy","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102031065","display_name":"Ahmed Farag","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Farag","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043554078","display_name":"Paula Branco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9917-3694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paula Branco","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS -Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066760388"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4142,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62728205,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.9518214464187622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8442864418029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6297452449798584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree","display_name":"Decision tree","score":0.622486412525177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5581282377243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.536787211894989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.5341132283210754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.4848855435848236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.46005958318710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4407736659049988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-layer-ddos-attack","display_name":"Application layer DDoS attack","score":0.4263670742511749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.07030469179153442}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.9518214464187622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8442864418029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6297452449798584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.622486412525177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5581282377243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.536787211894989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.5341132283210754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.4848855435848236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.46005958318710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4407736659049988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120865594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Application layer DDoS attack","level":4,"score":0.4263670742511749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.07030469179153442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21428/594757db.76ee7dbd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21428/594757db.76ee7dbd","pdf_url":"https://caiac.pubpub.org/pub/1otqwo37/download/pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21428/594757db.76ee7dbd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21428/594757db.76ee7dbd","pdf_url":"https://caiac.pubpub.org/pub/1otqwo37/download/pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7200000286102295}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4298865551.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4298865551.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1526836291","https://openalex.org/W2490420619","https://openalex.org/W2513093253","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2548015322","https://openalex.org/W2575772514","https://openalex.org/W2767002174","https://openalex.org/W2789828921","https://openalex.org/W2791640589","https://openalex.org/W2946948417","https://openalex.org/W2955425717","https://openalex.org/W2963222704","https://openalex.org/W2973207694","https://openalex.org/W2982682021","https://openalex.org/W3110628065","https://openalex.org/W3115944121","https://openalex.org/W3116811473","https://openalex.org/W3185746581","https://openalex.org/W3206152519","https://openalex.org/W6723278492","https://openalex.org/W6786955734"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4287776258","https://openalex.org/W3027997911","https://openalex.org/W4367309228","https://openalex.org/W3021430260","https://openalex.org/W1470425429","https://openalex.org/W4318350883","https://openalex.org/W4328134586","https://openalex.org/W4205478082","https://openalex.org/W4281385048","https://openalex.org/W3168313584"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Distributed":[0],"Denial":[1],"of":[2,13,16,32,40,163,175,186,201],"Service":[3],"(DDoS)":[4],"attacks":[5,21,62,165],"became":[6],"the":[7,30,37,45,78,85,95,131,173,180,187,193,199,202],"most":[8],"widely":[9],"spread":[10],"attack":[11,34,41,49],"because":[12],"their":[14,125,168],"ease":[15],"design":[17],"and":[18,26,36,65,74,111,136,166,206],"execution.":[19],"Such":[20],"are":[22,56],"challenging":[23],"to":[24,29,58,77,80,122,127,133,158,171],"detect":[25,59],"mitigate":[27],"due":[28],"diversity":[31],"DDoS":[33,48,61,164],"modes":[35],"variable":[38],"size":[39],"traffic.":[42],"This":[43,101],"makes":[44],"research":[46],"on":[47,146,179],"detection":[50],"extremely":[51],"important.":[52],"Machine":[53],"learning":[54,140],"techniques":[55,70],"used":[57],"various":[60],"with":[63],"complex":[64],"dynamic":[66],"patterns.":[67],"However,":[68],"such":[69,98],"require":[71],"extensive":[72],"pre-processing":[73],"feature":[75],"engineering":[76],"data":[79],"achieve":[81,91],"acceptable":[82,92],"results.":[83],"On":[84],"other":[86],"hand,":[87],"neural":[88,120,155],"networks":[89,121,156],"can":[90,196],"results":[93,170,185,200],"without":[94,130],"need":[96,132],"for":[97],"prior":[99,134],"preparations.":[100],"paper":[102],"proposes":[103],"a":[104,137],"novel":[105],"combination":[106],"scheme":[107],"between":[108,160],"EfficientNet,":[109,205],"Xception,":[110],"Decision":[112,176,203],"Tree":[113,177],"models":[114,208],"called":[115],"DTEXNet.":[116],"DTEXNet":[117],"combines":[118],"two":[119,153],"benefit":[123],"from":[124],"ability":[126],"extract":[128],"features":[129],"preparations,":[135],"classical":[138],"machine":[139],"model":[141,178],"that":[142,192],"has":[143],"high":[144],"performance":[145,174],"similar":[147],"problems.":[148],"The":[149,184],"solution":[150,195],"proposed":[151,194],"uses":[152,167],"convolutional":[154],"(CNNs)":[157],"classify":[159],"10":[161],"types":[162],"prediction":[169],"enhance":[172],"same":[181],"classification":[182],"task.":[183],"experiments":[188],"carried":[189],"out":[190],"show":[191],"significantly":[197],"improve":[198],"tree,":[204],"Xception":[207],"if":[209],"applied":[210],"individually.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
