{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963789726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w18-3722","title":"Learning to Automatically Generate Fill-In-The-Blank Quizzes","display_name":"Learning to Automatically Generate Fill-In-The-Blank Quizzes","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963789726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w18-3722","mag":"2963789726"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/w18-3722","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w18-3722","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W18-3722.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Natural Language Processing Techniques for Educational Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W18-3722.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035562693","display_name":"Edison Marrese-Taylor","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Edison Marrese-Taylor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo emarrese,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo emarrese,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104317015","display_name":"Ai Nakajima","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ai Nakajima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo emarrese,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo emarrese,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090592819","display_name":"Yutaka Matsuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9084-9670"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yutaka Matsuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo emarrese,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo emarrese,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101994398","display_name":"Yuichi Ono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2074-6761"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ono Yuichi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Education of Global Communication University of Tsukuba"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Education of Global Communication University of Tsukuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035562693"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9401,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81541412,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"152","last_page":"156"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.9761999845504761,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blank","display_name":"Blank","score":0.8871166706085205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6689180731773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.32401081919670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3202551007270813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.2064323127269745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.0840107798576355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778089247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368951","display_name":"Blank","level":2,"score":0.8871166706085205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6689180731773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.32401081919670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3202551007270813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2064323127269745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0840107798576355}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/w18-3722","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w18-3722","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W18-3722.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Natural Language Processing Techniques for Educational Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/w18-3722","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w18-3722","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W18-3722.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Natural Language Processing Techniques for Educational Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963789726.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963789726.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19376526","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1563547104","https://openalex.org/W1965158952","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2095705004","https://openalex.org/W2119195667","https://openalex.org/W2123442489","https://openalex.org/W2140695848","https://openalex.org/W2147880316","https://openalex.org/W2153579005","https://openalex.org/W2182810811","https://openalex.org/W2183465865","https://openalex.org/W2251601342","https://openalex.org/W2507756961","https://openalex.org/W2745206160","https://openalex.org/W4254047928","https://openalex.org/W4294170691"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2361638505","https://openalex.org/W2370352440","https://openalex.org/W2009954581","https://openalex.org/W4296141694","https://openalex.org/W2379220204","https://openalex.org/W4249926107","https://openalex.org/W2005071119","https://openalex.org/W3158546193","https://openalex.org/W3160305016"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"we":[3],"formalize":[4],"the":[5],"problem":[6],"automatic":[7],"fill-in-the-blank":[8],"question":[9],"generation":[10],"using":[11],"two":[12],"standard":[13],"NLP":[14],"machine":[15],"learning":[16,21,37],"schemes,":[17],"proposing":[18],"concrete":[19],"deep":[20],"models":[22],"for":[23],"each.":[24],"We":[25],"present":[26],"an":[27],"empirical":[28],"study":[29],"based":[30],"on":[31],"data":[32],"obtained":[33],"from":[34],"a":[35],"language":[36],"platform":[38],"showing":[39],"that":[40],"both":[41],"of":[42],"our":[43],"proposed":[44],"settings":[45],"offer":[46],"promising":[47],"results.":[48]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
