{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2474594890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w16-2018","title":"Towards robust cross-linguistic comparisons of phonological networks","display_name":"Towards robust cross-linguistic comparisons of phonological networks","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2474594890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w16-2018","mag":"2474594890"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/w16-2018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w16-2018","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-2018.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th SIGMORPHON Workshop on Computational Research in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-2018.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042154617","display_name":"Philippa Shoemark","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4750-5447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippa Shoemark","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics University of Edinburgh","Linguistics and English Language","University of Edinburgh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linguistics and English Language","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075564798","display_name":"Sharon Goldwater","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7298-0947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharon Goldwater","raw_affiliation_strings":["Linguistics and English Language","School of Informatics University of Edinburgh","University of Edinburgh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linguistics and English Language","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045985704","display_name":"James Kirby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0502-5245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Kirby","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh","Linguistics and English Language","School of Informatics University of Edinburgh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linguistics and English Language","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104081796","display_name":"Rik Sarkar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rik Sarkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics University of Edinburgh","University of Edinburgh","Linguistics and English Language"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linguistics and English Language","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12946","display_name":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","score":0.980400025844574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12946","display_name":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","score":0.980400025844574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9753000140190125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9718999862670898,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexicon","display_name":"Lexicon","score":0.8827377557754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7340131998062134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5730503797531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/typology","display_name":"Typology","score":0.5469948053359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5265177488327026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.5232571363449097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-lexicon","display_name":"Mental lexicon","score":0.5100927948951721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonology","display_name":"Phonology","score":0.4515891373157501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","score":0.4175442159175873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.06897968053817749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778121359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8096","display_name":"Lexicon","level":2,"score":0.8827377557754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7340131998062134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5730503797531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75795011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917904","display_name":"Typology","level":2,"score":0.5469948053359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5265177488327026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5232571363449097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776671715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655170","display_name":"Mental lexicon","level":2,"score":0.5100927948951721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148934300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40998","display_name":"Phonology","level":2,"score":0.4515891373157501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4175442159175873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.06897968053817749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/w16-2018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w16-2018","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-2018.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th SIGMORPHON Workshop on Computational Research in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/58e5e8f8-b847-486b-a73d-d919fc808292","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/58e5e8f8-b847-486b-a73d-d919fc808292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Shoemark, P, Goldwater, S, Kirby, J & Sarkar, R 2016, Towards robust cross-linguistic comparisons of phonological networks. in Proceedings of the 14th Annual SIGMORPHON Workshop on Computational Research in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology. Berlin, Germany, pp. 110-120, 14th Annual SIGMORPHON Workshop on Computational Research in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology, Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 11/08/16. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/W16-2018","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/58e5e8f8-b847-486b-a73d-d919fc808292","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-2018","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/w16-2018","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w16-2018","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-2018.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th SIGMORPHON Workshop on Computational Research in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4437068315","display_name":"EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Data Science","funder_award_id":"EP/L016427/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320332","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2474594890.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2474594890.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66627554","https://openalex.org/W141798454","https://openalex.org/W232458418","https://openalex.org/W1593509093","https://openalex.org/W1611349742","https://openalex.org/W1968850391","https://openalex.org/W1976552661","https://openalex.org/W1988883650","https://openalex.org/W1997658820","https://openalex.org/W2009916989","https://openalex.org/W2026992087","https://openalex.org/W2033193852","https://openalex.org/W2042094460","https://openalex.org/W2073441004","https://openalex.org/W2074079067","https://openalex.org/W2112090702","https://openalex.org/W2116759966","https://openalex.org/W2124637492","https://openalex.org/W2128678576","https://openalex.org/W2132022337","https://openalex.org/W2132506408","https://openalex.org/W2134101033","https://openalex.org/W2136700156","https://openalex.org/W2141953588","https://openalex.org/W2142597650","https://openalex.org/W2147236181","https://openalex.org/W2163119221","https://openalex.org/W3110051778"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2241143171","https://openalex.org/W3212604275","https://openalex.org/W4210715198","https://openalex.org/W4298181027","https://openalex.org/W654341863","https://openalex.org/W4233347347","https://openalex.org/W2138081912","https://openalex.org/W2137939897","https://openalex.org/W185906089","https://openalex.org/W2111111410"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"work":[1],"has":[2],"proposed":[3],"using":[4],"network":[5,99],"science":[6],"to":[7],"analyse":[8,112],"the":[9,12,35,50,81,94],"structure":[10,36],"of":[11,37,83,96],"mental":[13],"lexicon":[14,78,125],"by":[15,30,74],"viewing":[16],"words":[17,27],"as":[18,77],"nodes":[19],"in":[20,123],"a":[21,31,97,102],"phonological":[22,38,98],"network,":[23],"with":[24],"edges":[25],"connecting":[26],"that":[28,53,88],"differ":[29],"single":[32],"phoneme.":[33],"Comparing":[34],"networks":[39,71],"across":[40],"different":[41],"languages":[42],"could":[43],"provide":[44],"insights":[45],"into":[46],"linguistic":[47],"typology":[48],"and":[49,58,80,100],"cognitive":[51],"pressures":[52],"shape":[54],"language":[55],"acquisition,":[56],"evolution,":[57],"processing.":[59],"However,":[60],"previous":[61],"studies":[62],"have":[63],"not":[64],"considered":[65],"how":[66],"statistics":[67,95],"gathered":[68],"from":[69],"these":[70,89],"are":[72],"affected":[73],"factors":[75,90],"such":[76],"size":[79],"distribution":[82],"word":[84],"lengths.":[85],"We":[86,110],"show":[87],"can":[91],"substantially":[92],"affect":[93],"propose":[101],"new":[103],"method":[104],"for":[105],"making":[106],"more":[107],"robust":[108],"comparisons.":[109],"then":[111],"eight":[113],"languages,":[114],"finding":[115],"many":[116],"commonalities":[117],"but":[118],"also":[119],"some":[120],"qualitative":[121],"differences":[122],"their":[124],"structure.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-27T08:26:11.824852","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}