{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2798779216","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1136","title":"Mem2Seq: Effectively Incorporating Knowledge Bases into End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog Systems","display_name":"Mem2Seq: Effectively Incorporating Knowledge Bases into End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialog Systems","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2798779216","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1136","mag":"2798779216"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p18-1136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1136","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1136.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1136.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061096363","display_name":"Andrea Madotto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-715X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Madotto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066791810","display_name":"Chien-Sheng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-5324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chien-Sheng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065856469","display_name":"Pascale Fung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0628-7132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pascale Fung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1468","last_page":"1478"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dialog-box","display_name":"Dialog box","score":0.9186831712722778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pointer","display_name":"Pointer (user interface)","score":0.8556145429611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8228641748428345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-to-end-principle","display_name":"End-to-end principle","score":0.7603070735931396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5918294191360474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.5366252064704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4844379723072052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.41747766733169556}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173853756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q86915","display_name":"Dialog box","level":2,"score":0.9186831712722778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150202949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107602","display_name":"Pointer (user interface)","level":2,"score":0.8556145429611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8228641748428345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74296488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2527392","display_name":"End-to-end principle","level":2,"score":0.7603070735931396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5918294191360474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.5366252064704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4844379723072052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.41747766733169556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p18-1136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1136","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1136.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1804.08217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.08217","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.08217","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2798779216","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://export.arxiv.org/pdf/1804.08217","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-96066","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=&rft.date=2018&rft.spage=1468&rft.aulast=Madotto&rft.aufirst=&rft.atitle=MEM2Seq%3A%20Effectively%20incorporating%20knowledge%20bases%20into%20end-to-end%20task-oriented%20dialog%20systems&rft.title=ACL%202018%20-%2056th%20Annual%20Meeting%20of%20the%20Association%20for%20Computational%20Linguistics%2C%20Proceedings%20of%20the%20Conference%20(Long%20Papers)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ust.hk:1783.1-96066","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.ust.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-96066","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference paper"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1804.08217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1804.08217","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p18-1136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1136","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1136.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323537","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2798779216.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2798779216.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10957333","https://openalex.org/W1924770834","https://openalex.org/W1975244201","https://openalex.org/W1979299372","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2104544334","https://openalex.org/W2132997613","https://openalex.org/W2251058040","https://openalex.org/W2328886022","https://openalex.org/W2399880602","https://openalex.org/W2438667436","https://openalex.org/W2525332836","https://openalex.org/W2565031282","https://openalex.org/W2594726847","https://openalex.org/W2606974598","https://openalex.org/W2626778328","https://openalex.org/W2740107682","https://openalex.org/W2745673470","https://openalex.org/W2950527759","https://openalex.org/W2951008357","https://openalex.org/W2953044442","https://openalex.org/W2962883855","https://openalex.org/W2962954913","https://openalex.org/W2963201498","https://openalex.org/W2963248296","https://openalex.org/W2963620441","https://openalex.org/W2963797754","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W2964165364","https://openalex.org/W2964210218","https://openalex.org/W2964308564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2963789888","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2964210218","https://openalex.org/W2798914047","https://openalex.org/W2963491014","https://openalex.org/W2963341956","https://openalex.org/W2963403868","https://openalex.org/W2906574053","https://openalex.org/W2962883855","https://openalex.org/W2950765829","https://openalex.org/W2914204778","https://openalex.org/W2810840719","https://openalex.org/W2787560479","https://openalex.org/W2606974598","https://openalex.org/W2576639250","https://openalex.org/W1975244201","https://openalex.org/W1591706642","https://openalex.org/W3006132172","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2130942839"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"End-to-end":[0],"task-oriented":[1,103],"dialog":[2,104],"systems":[3],"usually":[4],"suffer":[5],"from":[6],"the":[7,34,41,47,97],"challenge":[8],"of":[9,49,114],"incorporating":[10],"knowledge":[11],"bases.":[12],"In":[13,73],"this":[14,30],"paper,":[15],"we":[16,87],"propose":[17],"a":[18,85],"novel":[19],"yet":[20],"simple":[21],"end-toend":[22],"differentiable":[23],"model":[24,38,76],"called":[25],"memoryto-sequence":[26],"(Mem2Seq)":[27],"to":[28],"address":[29],"issue.":[31],"Mem2Seq":[32,56,90],"is":[33,77],"first":[35],"neural":[36],"generative":[37],"that":[39,89],"combines":[40],"multihop":[42],"attention":[43,65],"over":[44],"memories":[45],"with":[46],"idea":[48],"pointer":[50],"network.":[51],"We":[52],"empirically":[53],"show":[54,88],"how":[55,62],"controls":[57],"each":[58],"generation":[59],"step,":[60],"and":[61,95],"its":[63],"multi-hop":[64],"mechanism":[66],"helps":[67],"in":[68],"learning":[69],"correlations":[70],"between":[71],"memories.":[72],"addition,":[74],"our":[75],"quite":[78],"general":[79],"without":[80],"complicated":[81],"taskspecific":[82],"designs.":[83],"As":[84],"result,":[86],"can":[91],"be":[92],"trained":[93],"faster":[94],"attain":[96],"state-of-the-art":[98],"performance":[99],"on":[100],"three":[101],"different":[102],"datasets.":[105],"*":[106,107],"These":[108],"two":[109],"authors":[110],"contributed":[111],"equally.":[112],"Point":[113],"interest":[115],"(poi)":[116],"Distance":[117],"Traffic":[118],"info":[119],"Poi":[120],"type":[121],"Address":[122],"The":[123],"Westin":[124],"5":[125,148],"miles":[126,138,149,161],"moderate":[127,162],"traffic":[128,140,151,163],"rest":[129],"stop":[130],"329":[131],"El":[132],"Camino":[133],"Real":[134],"Round":[135],"Table":[136],"4":[137,160],"no":[139,150],"pizza":[141],"restaurant":[142,153],"113":[143],"Anton":[144],"Ct":[145],"Mandarin":[146],"Roots":[147],"chinese":[152],"271":[154],"Springer":[155],"Street":[156],"Palo":[157],"Alto":[158],"Cafe":[159],"coffee":[164],"or":[165],"tea":[166],"place":[167],"436":[168],"Alger":[169],"Dr":[170],"Dominos":[171],"6":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
