{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2798727047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1132","title":"LSTMs Can Learn Syntax-Sensitive Dependencies Well, But Modeling Structure Makes Them Better","display_name":"LSTMs Can Learn Syntax-Sensitive Dependencies Well, But Modeling Structure Makes Them Better","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2798727047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1132","mag":"2798727047"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p18-1132","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1132","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1132.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1132.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069646529","display_name":"Adhiguna Kuncoro","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adhiguna Kuncoro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111222692","display_name":"Chris Dyer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090411","display_name":"DeepMind (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00971b260","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090411","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Dyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2660 DeepMind, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2660 DeepMind, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054978902","display_name":"John Hale","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Hale","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Linguistics, Cornell University, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, Cornell University, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060347694","display_name":"Dani Yogatama","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090411","display_name":"DeepMind (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00971b260","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090411","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dani Yogatama","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2660 DeepMind, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2660 DeepMind, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057392864","display_name":"Stephen Clark","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2193-4705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090411","display_name":"DeepMind (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00971b260","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090411","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Clark","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2660 DeepMind, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2660 DeepMind, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090411"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036811894","display_name":"Phil Blunsom","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phil Blunsom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069646529"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.3832,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":146,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99368187,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1426","last_page":"1436"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.979200005531311,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.772146999835968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7120861411094666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5747817158699036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5407341718673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volume","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","score":0.4904741942882538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-linguistics","display_name":"Computational linguistics","score":0.4446646273136139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.39664819836616516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.38966628909111023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3217369318008423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.14028838276863098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.09304463863372803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.772146999835968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7120861411094666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5747817158699036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5407341718673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4904741942882538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155092808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182557","display_name":"Computational linguistics","level":2,"score":0.4446646273136139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.39664819836616516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.38966628909111023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3217369318008423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.14028838276863098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09304463863372803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p18-1132","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1132","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1132.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p18-1132","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1132","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1132.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2798727047.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2798727047.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1600924745","https://openalex.org/W1632114991","https://openalex.org/W1667107303","https://openalex.org/W1989705153","https://openalex.org/W2010421551","https://openalex.org/W2014237504","https://openalex.org/W2020382207","https://openalex.org/W2020755048","https://openalex.org/W2033975289","https://openalex.org/W2057399676","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2098050104","https://openalex.org/W2111780752","https://openalex.org/W2130300813","https://openalex.org/W2133564696","https://openalex.org/W2143431851","https://openalex.org/W2147071705","https://openalex.org/W2259472270","https://openalex.org/W2290210800","https://openalex.org/W2549835527","https://openalex.org/W2554915555","https://openalex.org/W2564486991","https://openalex.org/W2577255746","https://openalex.org/W2600110521","https://openalex.org/W2606837722","https://openalex.org/W2606974598","https://openalex.org/W2726537443","https://openalex.org/W2741692265","https://openalex.org/W2786167576","https://openalex.org/W2885588803","https://openalex.org/W2912944677","https://openalex.org/W2963073938","https://openalex.org/W2963462075","https://openalex.org/W2963748792","https://openalex.org/W2963751529","https://openalex.org/W2963969878","https://openalex.org/W2964308564","https://openalex.org/W4300422250","https://openalex.org/W4300427683"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388713123","https://openalex.org/W2798121181","https://openalex.org/W3194438104","https://openalex.org/W2570592793","https://openalex.org/W2753140600","https://openalex.org/W2016805743","https://openalex.org/W4242592912","https://openalex.org/W435830328","https://openalex.org/W2354135050","https://openalex.org/W1979017339"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Adhiguna":[0],"Kuncoro,":[1],"Chris":[2],"Dyer,":[3],"John":[4],"Hale,":[5],"Dani":[6],"Yogatama,":[7],"Stephen":[8],"Clark,":[9],"Phil":[10],"Blunsom.":[11],"Proceedings":[12],"of":[13,18],"the":[14,19],"56th":[15],"Annual":[16],"Meeting":[17],"Association":[20],"for":[21],"Computational":[22],"Linguistics":[23],"(Volume":[24],"1:":[25],"Long":[26],"Papers).":[27],"2018.":[28]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
