{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2311132329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p16-1231","title":"Globally Normalized Transition-Based Neural Networks","display_name":"Globally Normalized Transition-Based Neural Networks","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2311132329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p16-1231","mag":"2311132329"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p16-1231","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p16-1231","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1231.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1231.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026230181","display_name":"Daniel Andor","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Andor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc New York, NY","Google (United States), Mountain View, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google (United States), Mountain View, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065685274","display_name":"Chris Alberti","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Alberti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc New York, NY","Google (United States), Mountain View, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google (United States), Mountain View, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067774356","display_name":"David J. Weiss","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5312-0637"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800403580","display_name":"University of Minnesota System","ror":"https://ror.org/03grvy078","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800403580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Weiss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc New York, NY","University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800403580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080125160","display_name":"Aliaksei Severyn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2954-4167"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aliaksei Severyn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc New York, NY","Google (United States), Mountain View, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google (United States), Mountain View, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073970002","display_name":"Alessandro Presta","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2252078561","display_name":"Meta (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/02388em19","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561","https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Presta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc New York, NY","Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081573359","display_name":"Kuzman Ganchev","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuzman Ganchev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc New York, NY","Google (United States), Mountain View, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google (United States), Mountain View, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062886906","display_name":"Slav Petrov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5505-4861"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Slav Petrov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc New York, NY","Google (United States), Mountain View, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google (United States), Mountain View, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079061237","display_name":"Michael Collins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0997-1527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Collins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc New York, NY","Columbia University, New York, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Columbia University, New York, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026230181"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":47.4444,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":138,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99809413,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2442","last_page":"2452"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.7863460779190063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.672882080078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transition","display_name":"Transition (genetics)","score":0.6395766735076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency-grammar","display_name":"Dependency grammar","score":0.5921459197998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.5906507968902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5904623866081238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.5800825953483582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","score":0.5241668224334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48502177000045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recurrent-neural-network","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","score":0.450287401676178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4394400417804718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.4382805824279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.42560875415802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3715386986732483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3230947256088257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.7863460779190063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.672882080078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606712","display_name":"Transition (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.6395766735076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164883195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674834","display_name":"Dependency grammar","level":3,"score":0.5921459197998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.5906507968902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5904623866081238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.5800825953483582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19768560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320727","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","level":2,"score":0.5241668224334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48502177000045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147168706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1457734","display_name":"Recurrent neural network","level":3,"score":0.450287401676178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4394400417804718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4382805824279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.42560875415802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3715386986732483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3230947256088257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p16-1231","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p16-1231","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1231.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1603.06042","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.06042","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1603.06042","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2311132329","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1603.06042.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1603.06042","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1603.06042","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/p16-1231","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p16-1231","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1231.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2311132329.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2311132329.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1138655186","https://openalex.org/W1491175367","https://openalex.org/W1508977358","https://openalex.org/W1517377188","https://openalex.org/W1541975828","https://openalex.org/W1569657508","https://openalex.org/W1632114991","https://openalex.org/W1860935423","https://openalex.org/W1899794420","https://openalex.org/W1902568950","https://openalex.org/W1940872118","https://openalex.org/W2010423034","https://openalex.org/W2048500237","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2088911157","https://openalex.org/W2092654472","https://openalex.org/W2098050104","https://openalex.org/W2104917081","https://openalex.org/W2105103433","https://openalex.org/W2107771181","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2124875803","https://openalex.org/W2131395877","https://openalex.org/W2131698806","https://openalex.org/W2139907445","https://openalex.org/W2143431851","https://openalex.org/W2147022480","https://openalex.org/W2147880316","https://openalex.org/W2158899491","https://openalex.org/W2250861254","https://openalex.org/W2251204185","https://openalex.org/W2251599843","https://openalex.org/W2251837567","https://openalex.org/W2497142792","https://openalex.org/W2615087936","https://openalex.org/W2949600092","https://openalex.org/W2949952998","https://openalex.org/W2951588135","https://openalex.org/W2963069010"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2250861254","https://openalex.org/W2949952998","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2964308564","https://openalex.org/W2147880316","https://openalex.org/W1632114991","https://openalex.org/W2949888546","https://openalex.org/W2095705004","https://openalex.org/W2951588135","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W2301095666","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2951336364","https://openalex.org/W2289899728","https://openalex.org/W2963069010","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2296283641","https://openalex.org/W2114887620","https://openalex.org/W2105847779","https://openalex.org/W1541975828"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Daniel":[0],"Andor,":[1],"Chris":[2],"Alberti,":[3],"David":[4],"Weiss,":[5],"Aliaksei":[6],"Severyn,":[7],"Alessandro":[8],"Presta,":[9],"Kuzman":[10],"Ganchev,":[11],"Slav":[12],"Petrov,":[13],"Michael":[14],"Collins.":[15],"Proceedings":[16],"of":[17,22],"the":[18,23],"54th":[19],"Annual":[20],"Meeting":[21],"Association":[24],"for":[25],"Computational":[26],"Linguistics":[27],"(Volume":[28],"1:":[29],"Long":[30],"Papers).":[31],"2016.":[32]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":28}],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}