{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2803833099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-2119","title":"An Evaluation of Image-Based Verb Prediction Models against Human Eye-Tracking Data","display_name":"An Evaluation of Image-Based Verb Prediction Models against Human Eye-Tracking Data","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2803833099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-2119","mag":"2803833099"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/n18-2119","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-2119","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-2119.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of\n          the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language\n          Technologies, Volume 2 (Short Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-2119.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041111343","display_name":"Spandana Gella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2725-4476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Spandana Gella","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh 10 Crichton Street, Edinburgh EH8 9AB, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh 10 Crichton Street, Edinburgh EH8 9AB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054936589","display_name":"Frank Keller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8242-4362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Keller","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh 10 Crichton Street, Edinburgh EH8 9AB, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh 10 Crichton Street, Edinburgh EH8 9AB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"758","last_page":"763"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6938198804855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verb","display_name":"Verb","score":0.6569415926933289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-linguistics","display_name":"Computational linguistics","score":0.5924748182296753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volume","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","score":0.5495473742485046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.547319233417511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5358757972717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.46019554138183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-eye","display_name":"Human eye","score":0.43684491515159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.4351179897785187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4297041893005371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.36933842301368713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.08241590857505798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6938198804855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776397901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24905","display_name":"Verb","level":2,"score":0.6569415926933289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155092808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182557","display_name":"Computational linguistics","level":2,"score":0.5924748182296753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5495473742485046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.547319233417511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5358757972717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.46019554138183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781427961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q430024","display_name":"Human eye","level":2,"score":0.43684491515159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.4351179897785187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4297041893005371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.36933842301368713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.08241590857505798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/n18-2119","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-2119","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-2119.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of\n          the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language\n          Technologies, Volume 2 (Short Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/a01f503b-085e-4544-871a-81fc342274c6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/a01f503b-085e-4544-871a-81fc342274c6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gella, S & Keller, F 2018, An Evaluation of Image-based Verb Prediction Models against Human Eye-tracking Data. in The 16th Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. New Orleans, Louisiana , pp. 758-763, 16th Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 1/06/18. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/N18-2119","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/a01f503b-085e-4544-871a-81fc342274c6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/an-evaluation-of-imagebased-verb-prediction-models-against-human-eyetracking-data(a01f503b-085e-4544-871a-81fc342274c6).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/n18-2119","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-2119","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-2119.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of\n          the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language\n          Technologies, Volume 2 (Short Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2803833099.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2803833099.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67472587","https://openalex.org/W1733062539","https://openalex.org/W1917339407","https://openalex.org/W1934890906","https://openalex.org/W1953661235","https://openalex.org/W1959228470","https://openalex.org/W2040253108","https://openalex.org/W2046775124","https://openalex.org/W2071555787","https://openalex.org/W2120697543","https://openalex.org/W2125323310","https://openalex.org/W2154744205","https://openalex.org/W2164161677","https://openalex.org/W2252143990","https://openalex.org/W2295107390","https://openalex.org/W2407797316","https://openalex.org/W2463565445","https://openalex.org/W2512721747","https://openalex.org/W2518578398","https://openalex.org/W2528092473","https://openalex.org/W2545936089","https://openalex.org/W2746696939","https://openalex.org/W2759653627","https://openalex.org/W2777680450","https://openalex.org/W2951231087","https://openalex.org/W2962884579","https://openalex.org/W2963668159","https://openalex.org/W2963736289","https://openalex.org/W2963852185","https://openalex.org/W2963954913","https://openalex.org/W2964194677","https://openalex.org/W2964305556","https://openalex.org/W3037725825","https://openalex.org/W3088894348"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153749698","https://openalex.org/W2084086966","https://openalex.org/W3088977096","https://openalex.org/W2163511125","https://openalex.org/W2356312238","https://openalex.org/W2888521082","https://openalex.org/W4362550545","https://openalex.org/W2555110598","https://openalex.org/W2073023696","https://openalex.org/W2390990402"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spandana":[0],"Gella,":[1],"Frank":[2],"Keller.":[3],"Proceedings":[4],"of":[5,9,14],"the":[6,10,15],"2018":[7],"Conference":[8],"North":[11],"American":[12],"Chapter":[13],"Association":[16],"for":[17],"Computational":[18],"Linguistics:":[19],"Human":[20],"Language":[21],"Technologies,":[22],"Volume":[23],"2":[24],"(Short":[25],"Papers).":[26],"2018.":[27]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}