{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2770553825","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-1033","title":"Classical Structured Prediction Losses for Sequence to Sequence Learning","display_name":"Classical Structured Prediction Losses for Sequence to Sequence Learning","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2770553825","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-1033","mag":"2770553825"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/n18-1033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-1033","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-1033.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of\n          the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language\n          Technologies, Volume 1 (Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-1033.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016113002","display_name":"Sergey Edunov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2252078561","display_name":"Meta (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/02388em19","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561","https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114444","display_name":"Meta (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01zbnvs85","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergey Edunov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076248976","display_name":"Myle Ott","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2252078561","display_name":"Meta (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/02388em19","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561","https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114444","display_name":"Meta (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01zbnvs85","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Myle Ott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083212922","display_name":"Michael Auli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5974-4459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2252078561","display_name":"Meta (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/02388em19","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561","https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114444","display_name":"Meta (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01zbnvs85","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Auli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065912572","display_name":"David Grangier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8847-9532"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2252078561","display_name":"Meta (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/02388em19","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561","https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114444","display_name":"Meta (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01zbnvs85","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Grangier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111465122","display_name":"Marc\u2019Aurelio Ranzato","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2252078561","display_name":"Meta (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/02388em19","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561","https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114444","display_name":"Meta (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01zbnvs85","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc\u2019Aurelio Ranzato","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facebook AI Research Menlo Park, CA and New York, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta (Israel), Tel Aviv, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2252078561"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.484,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86704697,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"355","last_page":"364"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-summarization","display_name":"Automatic summarization","score":0.7602571249008179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.758459210395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7200121879577637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-translation","display_name":"Machine translation","score":0.6147039532661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5990639925003052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.5711173415184021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5572627782821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.49858856201171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence-learning","display_name":"Sequence learning","score":0.4959302842617035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german","display_name":"German","score":0.4538993239402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence-labeling","display_name":"Sequence labeling","score":0.45347100496292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.45174548029899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translation","display_name":"Translation (biology)","score":0.4132271707057953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3945164382457733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.37950190901756287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.09260132908821106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09115976095199585}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170858558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1394144","display_name":"Automatic summarization","level":2,"score":0.7602571249008179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.758459210395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7200121879577637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203005215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79798","display_name":"Machine translation","level":2,"score":0.6147039532661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5990639925003052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.5711173415184021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5572627782821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.49858856201171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40506919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7452469","display_name":"Sequence learning","level":2,"score":0.4959302842617035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.4538993239402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35639132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7452468","display_name":"Sequence labeling","level":3,"score":0.45347100496292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.45174548029899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149364088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185917","display_name":"Translation (biology)","level":4,"score":0.4132271707057953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3945164382457733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.37950190901756287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.09260132908821106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09115976095199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105580179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928","display_name":"Messenger RNA","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/n18-1033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-1033","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-1033.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of\n          the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language\n          Technologies, Volume 1 (Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1711.04956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.04956","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1711.04956","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:2770553825","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1711.04956v5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1711.04956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1711.04956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/n18-1033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n18-1033","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-1033.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of\n          the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language\n          Technologies, Volume 1 (Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2770553825.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2770553825.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2964190861","https://openalex.org/W2626778328","https://openalex.org/W595069947","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W2962957031","https://openalex.org/W3091540052","https://openalex.org/W2988121211","https://openalex.org/W2737074405","https://openalex.org/W3005985482","https://openalex.org/W3202184729","https://openalex.org/W2949193663","https://openalex.org/W2798931235","https://openalex.org/W2100664567","https://openalex.org/W2988121449","https://openalex.org/W2295849224","https://openalex.org/W3208011254","https://openalex.org/W2170526805","https://openalex.org/W2469296930","https://openalex.org/W2488120195","https://openalex.org/W2884519246"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sergey":[0],"Edunov,":[1],"Myle":[2],"Ott,":[3],"Michael":[4],"Auli,":[5],"David":[6],"Grangier,":[7],"Marc\u2019Aurelio":[8],"Ranzato.":[9],"Proceedings":[10],"of":[11,15,20],"the":[12,16,21],"2018":[13],"Conference":[14],"North":[17],"American":[18],"Chapter":[19],"Association":[22],"for":[23],"Computational":[24],"Linguistics:":[25],"Human":[26],"Language":[27],"Technologies,":[28],"Volume":[29],"1":[30],"(Long":[31],"Papers).":[32],"2018.":[33]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}