{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2986889260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/k19-1047","title":"Detecting Frames in News Headlines and Its Application to Analyzing News Framing Trends Surrounding U.S. Gun Violence","display_name":"Detecting Frames in News Headlines and Its Application to Analyzing News Framing Trends Surrounding U.S. Gun Violence","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2986889260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/k19-1047","mag":"2986889260"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/k19-1047","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/k19-1047","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/K19-1047.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/K19-1047.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100769987","display_name":"Siyi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1435-817X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siyi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067619601","display_name":"\u041b\u044d\u0439 \u0413\u0443\u043e","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9971-8634"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088284930","display_name":"Kate K. Mays","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8477-9634"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate Mays","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058798782","display_name":"Margrit Betke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4491-6868"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margrit Betke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027174211","display_name":"Derry Wijaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0848-4703"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Derry Tanti Wijaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston University","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":102,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"504","last_page":"514"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.9642999768257141,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.9642999768257141,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13910","display_name":"Computational and Text Analysis Methods","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9279999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/framing","display_name":"Framing (construction)","score":0.8941179513931274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gun-control","display_name":"Gun control","score":0.6936399340629578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gun-violence","display_name":"Gun violence","score":0.6214699745178223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/news-media","display_name":"News media","score":0.6178063154220581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5000972747802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.49380335211753845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/journalism","display_name":"Journalism","score":0.46537134051322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poison-control","display_name":"Poison control","score":0.4213855564594269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicide-prevention","display_name":"Suicide prevention","score":0.3799608051776886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3661987781524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.35214871168136597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15776079893112183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.13991647958755493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.09457841515541077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07450315356254578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-health","display_name":"Environmental health","score":0.07047712802886963}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169087156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2131593","display_name":"Framing (construction)","level":2,"score":0.8941179513931274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780534388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1328508","display_name":"Gun control","level":2,"score":0.6936399340629578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993856043","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5618454","display_name":"Gun violence","level":4,"score":0.6214699745178223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529147693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193236","display_name":"News media","level":2,"score":0.6178063154220581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5000972747802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.49380335211753845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119513131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11030","display_name":"Journalism","level":2,"score":0.46537134051322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4213855564594269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.3799608051776886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3661987781524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35214871168136597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15776079893112183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.13991647958755493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09457841515541077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07450315356254578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.07047712802886963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/k19-1047","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/k19-1047","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/K19-1047.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:open.bu.edu:2144/40713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2144/40713","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402384","display_name":"OpenBU (Boston University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","host_organization_name":"Boston University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference materials"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/k19-1047","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/k19-1047","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/K19-1047.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6346747064","display_name":"BIGDATA: IA: Multiplatform, Multilingual, and Multimodal Tools for Analyzing Public Communication in over 100 Languages","funder_award_id":"1838193","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2986889260.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2986889260.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W159462478","https://openalex.org/W561660722","https://openalex.org/W582883670","https://openalex.org/W1494689044","https://openalex.org/W1520648990","https://openalex.org/W1593045043","https://openalex.org/W1869752048","https://openalex.org/W1901889340","https://openalex.org/W1974376360","https://openalex.org/W1993530341","https://openalex.org/W2001442493","https://openalex.org/W2005133873","https://openalex.org/W2039551283","https://openalex.org/W2045326807","https://openalex.org/W2069776574","https://openalex.org/W2073594025","https://openalex.org/W2077137234","https://openalex.org/W2092499225","https://openalex.org/W2101865658","https://openalex.org/W2133564696","https://openalex.org/W2137467756","https://openalex.org/W2148589516","https://openalex.org/W2153222072","https://openalex.org/W2159208799","https://openalex.org/W2170931819","https://openalex.org/W2173051530","https://openalex.org/W2248267741","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2251159224","https://openalex.org/W2251617662","https://openalex.org/W2252072508","https://openalex.org/W2270070752","https://openalex.org/W2525778437","https://openalex.org/W2587019100","https://openalex.org/W2748409101","https://openalex.org/W2772421893","https://openalex.org/W2884561390","https://openalex.org/W2889078912","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2921663771","https://openalex.org/W2934032625","https://openalex.org/W2963069010","https://openalex.org/W2963341956","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2963403868","https://openalex.org/W2964308564","https://openalex.org/W2965760796","https://openalex.org/W2978553301","https://openalex.org/W4299523310","https://openalex.org/W4301383235","https://openalex.org/W4385245566"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W605704265","https://openalex.org/W3082427031","https://openalex.org/W3152124235","https://openalex.org/W3142332307","https://openalex.org/W3123260091","https://openalex.org/W3169117491","https://openalex.org/W642557514","https://openalex.org/W2515470476","https://openalex.org/W2992167900","https://openalex.org/W3183570456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Different":[0],"news":[1,54,78,92,130,157],"articles":[2],"about":[3,16,159],"the":[4,58,96,102,160,166],"same":[5],"topic":[6],"often":[7],"offer":[8],"a":[9,32,71,88,124,135,151],"variety":[10],"of":[11,60,91,98,155,162],"perspectives:":[12],"an":[13],"article":[14],"written":[15],"gun":[17,21,99,163],"violence":[18,100,164],"might":[19,25,34],"emphasize":[20],"control,":[22],"while":[23],"another":[24],"promote":[26],"2nd":[27],"Amendment":[28],"rights,":[29],"and":[30,82,113,117,170],"yet":[31],"third":[33],"focus":[35],"on":[36,87],"mental":[37],"health":[38],"issues.":[39],"In":[40,66],"communication":[41,118],"research,":[42],"these":[43],"different":[44],"perspectives":[45],"are":[46],"known":[47],"as":[48],"\"frames\",":[49],"which,":[50],"when":[51],"used":[52],"in":[53,63,77,101,142,150,165],"media":[55],"will":[56],"influence":[57],"opinion":[59],"their":[61],"readers":[62],"multiple":[64],"ways.":[65],"this":[67],"paper,":[68],"we":[69],"present":[70],"method":[72],"for":[73,128],"effectively":[74],"detecting":[75],"frames":[76],"headlines.":[79],"Our":[80,120],"training":[81],"performance":[83,127],"evaluation":[84],"is":[85],"based":[86],"new":[89,125],"dataset":[90],"headlines":[93,158],"related":[94],"to":[95],"issue":[97],"United":[103],"States.":[104],"This":[105],"Gun":[106],"Violence":[107],"Frame":[108],"Corpus":[109],"(GVFC)":[110],"was":[111],"curated":[112],"annotated":[114],"by":[115,138],"journalism":[116],"experts.":[119],"proposed":[121],"approach":[122,149],"sets":[123],"state-of-the-art":[126],"multiclass":[129],"frame":[131,147],"detection,":[132],"significantly":[133],"outperforming":[134],"recent":[136],"baseline":[137],"35.9%":[139],"absolute":[140],"difference":[141],"accuracy.":[143],"We":[144],"apply":[145],"our":[146],"detection":[148],"large":[152],"scale":[153],"study":[154],"88k":[156],"coverage":[161],"U.S.":[167],"between":[168],"2016":[169],"2018.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}