{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2957483835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d19-3024","title":"MedCATTrainer: A Biomedical Free Text Annotation Interface with Active Learning and Research Use Case Specific Customisation","display_name":"MedCATTrainer: A Biomedical Free Text Annotation Interface with Active Learning and Research Use Case Specific Customisation","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2957483835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d19-3024","mag":"2957483835"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d19-3024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d19-3024","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-3024.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP): System Demonstrations","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-3024.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079969124","display_name":"Thomas Searle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-3218"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164213776","display_name":"King's College - North Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/022f44628","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164213776"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Searle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","King's College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164213776","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"King's College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064993712","display_name":"\u017deljko Kraljevi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2310-2486"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164213776","display_name":"King's College - North Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/022f44628","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164213776"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeljko Kraljevic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","King's College London, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164213776","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"King's College London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090083507","display_name":"Rebecca Bendayan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1461-556X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164213776","display_name":"King's College - North Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/022f44628","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164213776"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebecca Bendayan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","King's College London, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164213776","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"King's College London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013929782","display_name":"Daniel Bean","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8594-7804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164213776","display_name":"King's College - North Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/022f44628","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164213776"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Bean","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","University College London, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164213776","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066918469","display_name":"Richard Dobson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4224-9245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164213776","display_name":"King's College - North Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/022f44628","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164213776"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Dobson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, 222 Euston Road, London NW1 2DA, U.K","King's College London, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Kings College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164213776","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, 222 Euston Road, London NW1 2DA, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"King's College London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6731,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83660209,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"139","last_page":"144"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.7436042428016663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7302423715591431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.7017428278923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/named-entity-recognition","display_name":"Named-entity recognition","score":0.6712245941162109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5897449851036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5895176529884338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5532054901123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.45224815607070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-learning","display_name":"Active learning (machine learning)","score":0.434741348028183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3661936819553375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.33444422483444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07305103540420532}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.7436042428016663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7302423715591431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.7017428278923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779135771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q403574","display_name":"Named-entity recognition","level":3,"score":0.6712245941162109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5897449851036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5895176529884338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5532054901123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.45224815607070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77967617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677561","display_name":"Active learning (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.434741348028183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3661936819553375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.33444422483444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07305103540420532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d19-3024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d19-3024","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-3024.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP): System Demonstrations","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1907.07322","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.07322","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.07322","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2957483835","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.07322","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10106345","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10106345/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"In: Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP): System Demonstrations. (pp. pp. 139-144). Association for Computational Linguistics: Hong Kong, China. (2020)","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:publications/ac000acd-e821-4048-b4d7-516f93ca527a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/ac000acd-e821-4048-b4d7-516f93ca527a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1907.07322","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1907.07322","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d19-3024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d19-3024","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-3024.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP): System Demonstrations","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3210000672","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IS-BRC-1215\u201320018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3272272592","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IS-BRC-1215-20018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311198","funder_display_name":"South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4060705982","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MR/S00310X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5437832456","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MR/R016372/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6206044308","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IS-BRC-1215","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6739327530","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BRC-1215-20018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7376789991","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MC_PC_17214","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7837160257","display_name":"Using Knowledge Graph Learning to Predict and Explain Patient Outcomes in Electronic Health Records","funder_award_id":"MR/S00310X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G842161117","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IS-BRC-1215\u201320018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G856320135","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MR/R016372/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G945599103","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MR/S00310X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314731","funder_display_name":"UK Research and Innovation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311198","display_name":"South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/015803449"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","display_name":"Wellcome Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/029chgv08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313269","display_name":"Scottish Government","ror":"https://ror.org/04v2xmd71"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314731","display_name":"UK Research and Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/001aqnf71"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0187kwz08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319992","display_name":"British Heart Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/02wdwnk04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319994","display_name":"Department of Health and Social Care","ror":"https://ror.org/03sbpja79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320286","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320853","display_name":"Public Health Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03ek62e72"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333685","display_name":"Chief Scientist Office, Scottish Government Health and Social Care Directorate","ror":"https://ror.org/01613vh25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334658","display_name":"Menzies Centre for Australian Studies, King's College London, University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335543","display_name":"Health and Social Care Research and Development Division","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2957483835.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2957483835.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W8550301","https://openalex.org/W115293911","https://openalex.org/W1459726378","https://openalex.org/W1483357098","https://openalex.org/W1513874326","https://openalex.org/W1550258693","https://openalex.org/W2082302018","https://openalex.org/W2109378394","https://openalex.org/W2146089916","https://openalex.org/W2159583324","https://openalex.org/W2396881363","https://openalex.org/W2778088240","https://openalex.org/W2903158431","https://openalex.org/W2930139824","https://openalex.org/W2949308662"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2977507172","https://openalex.org/W2585785990","https://openalex.org/W2426858020","https://openalex.org/W3212013320","https://openalex.org/W2055292158","https://openalex.org/W3210896084","https://openalex.org/W2011365423","https://openalex.org/W3089776134","https://openalex.org/W3003339282","https://openalex.org/W2288946185","https://openalex.org/W3099481793","https://openalex.org/W2908479102","https://openalex.org/W2050600087","https://openalex.org/W2094289721","https://openalex.org/W3172767175","https://openalex.org/W3083922348","https://openalex.org/W3143722067","https://openalex.org/W2384955403","https://openalex.org/W3190212418","https://openalex.org/W2250210037"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Thomas":[0],"Searle,":[1],"Zeljko":[2],"Kraljevic,":[3],"Rebecca":[4],"Bendayan,":[5],"Daniel":[6],"Bean,":[7],"Richard":[8],"Dobson.":[9],"Proceedings":[10],"of":[11],"the":[12,23],"2019":[13],"Conference":[14,27],"on":[15,28],"Empirical":[16],"Methods":[17],"in":[18],"Natural":[19,29],"Language":[20,30],"Processing":[21,31],"and":[22],"9th":[24],"International":[25],"Joint":[26],"(EMNLP-IJCNLP):":[32],"System":[33],"Demonstrations.":[34],"2019.":[35]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}