{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2889675133","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d18-1121","title":"Put It Back: Entity Typing with Language Model Enhancement","display_name":"Put It Back: Entity Typing with Language Model Enhancement","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2889675133","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d18-1121","mag":"2889675133"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d18-1121","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d18-1121","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1121.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1121.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110367147","display_name":"Ji Xin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA","CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ji Xin","raw_affiliation_strings":["David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Canada","State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101693600","display_name":"Hao Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6756-9571"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102012660","display_name":"Xu Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3707-660X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100320723","display_name":"Zhiyuan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-2543"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyuan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046448314","display_name":"Maosong Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6011-6115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maosong Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory on Intelligent Technology and System Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110367147"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483","https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0469,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93225902,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"993","last_page":"998"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8952000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6937741041183472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.665917158126831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5883545279502869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5364068150520325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entity-linking","display_name":"Entity linking","score":0.4938517212867737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.46337810158729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.46167895197868347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.43290793895721436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/typing","display_name":"Typing","score":0.4322342276573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.41475972533226013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.41467660665512085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2566509246826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.15277516841888428}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8952000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6937741041183472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.665917158126831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5883545279502869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5364068150520325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96711827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17012245","display_name":"Entity linking","level":3,"score":0.4938517212867737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.46337810158729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.46167895197868347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.43290793895721436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781209916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3215756","display_name":"Typing","level":2,"score":0.4322342276573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.41475972533226013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.41467660665512085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2566509246826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.15277516841888428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d18-1121","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d18-1121","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1121.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d18-1121","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d18-1121","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1121.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1828425977","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"973 Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2202917887","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61661146007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2250674499","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016QNRC001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311778","funder_display_name":"China Association for Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4466733506","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014CB340501","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4613146876","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016QNRC001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322392","funder_display_name":"Tsinghua University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6503845381","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016QNRC001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G650476908","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016QNRC001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7809237628","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61572273","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311778","display_name":"China Association for Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/035vmht26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322392","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2889675133.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2889675133.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W179875071","https://openalex.org/W638568100","https://openalex.org/W1699691160","https://openalex.org/W2042792636","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2072692647","https://openalex.org/W2104411075","https://openalex.org/W2107598941","https://openalex.org/W2131774270","https://openalex.org/W2132096166","https://openalex.org/W2149713870","https://openalex.org/W2236405165","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2251091211","https://openalex.org/W2251239360","https://openalex.org/W2251264718","https://openalex.org/W2283140239","https://openalex.org/W2402268235","https://openalex.org/W2406945108","https://openalex.org/W2515462165","https://openalex.org/W2528039253","https://openalex.org/W2564425030","https://openalex.org/W2739759126","https://openalex.org/W2788024509","https://openalex.org/W2789018230","https://openalex.org/W2962713724","https://openalex.org/W2963085936","https://openalex.org/W2963672540","https://openalex.org/W2998704965","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2383111961","https://openalex.org/W2365952365","https://openalex.org/W3176169626","https://openalex.org/W2352448290","https://openalex.org/W2380820513","https://openalex.org/W2913146933","https://openalex.org/W2372385138","https://openalex.org/W4296359239","https://openalex.org/W2101155126","https://openalex.org/W2043093291"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Entity":[0],"typing":[1,40,81],"aims":[2],"to":[3,50],"classify":[4],"semantic":[5],"types":[6],"of":[7,30,77],"an":[8],"entity":[9,39,80],"mention":[10],"in":[11],"a":[12,47],"specific":[13],"context.":[14],"Most":[15],"existing":[16],"models":[17],"obtain":[18],"training":[19],"data":[20,97],"using":[21],"distant":[22],"supervision,":[23],"and":[24,57,59,89,96],"inevitably":[25],"suffer":[26],"from":[27,85,104],"the":[28,52,79,86,92],"problem":[29],"noisy":[31],"labels.":[32,66],"To":[33],"address":[34],"this":[35,99],"issue,":[36],"we":[37],"propose":[38],"with":[41,83],"language":[42,48,87],"model":[43,49,82],"enhancement.":[44],"It":[45],"utilizes":[46],"measure":[51],"compatibility":[53],"between":[54],"context":[55],"sentences":[56],"labels,":[58],"thereby":[60],"automatically":[61],"focuses":[62],"more":[63],"on":[64,68],"context-dependent":[65],"Experiments":[67],"benchmark":[69],"datasets":[70],"demonstrate":[71],"that":[72],"our":[73],"method":[74],"is":[75],"capable":[76],"enhancing":[78],"information":[84],"model,":[88],"significantly":[90],"outperforms":[91],"stateof-the-art":[93],"baseline.":[94],"Code":[95],"for":[98],"paper":[100],"can":[101],"be":[102],"found":[103],"https://github.":[105],"com/thunlp/LME.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-08T15:41:06.802602","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}