{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2566847560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d16-1078","title":"Speculation and Negation Scope Detection via Convolutional Neural Networks","display_name":"Speculation and Negation Scope Detection via Convolutional Neural Networks","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2566847560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d16-1078","mag":"2566847560"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d16-1078","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d16-1078","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1078.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural\n          Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1078.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042912655","display_name":"Qian Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7651-7872"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhong Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100695549","display_name":"Peifeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4850-3128"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peifeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102065469","display_name":"Qiaoming Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiaoming Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012794465","display_name":"Guodong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-5099"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guodong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101037209","display_name":"Zhunchen Luo","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhunchen Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100718116","display_name":"Wei Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1431-4134"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042912655"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.5768,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":82,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98867396,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negation","display_name":"Negation","score":0.7781429886817932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7296552062034607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.7123986482620239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speculation","display_name":"Speculation","score":0.6921512484550476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6654216051101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4978170394897461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3494369387626648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3015231192111969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.05892986059188843}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2185349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190558","display_name":"Negation","level":2,"score":0.7781429886817932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7296552062034607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7123986482620239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47941915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107885","display_name":"Speculation","level":2,"score":0.6921512484550476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6654216051101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4978170394897461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3494369387626648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3015231192111969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.05892986059188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d16-1078","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d16-1078","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1078.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural\n          Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/d16-1078","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d16-1078","pdf_url":"https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1078.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural\n          Language Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2566847560.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102233799","https://openalex.org/W1551842868","https://openalex.org/W1574147753","https://openalex.org/W1843248874","https://openalex.org/W1907282891","https://openalex.org/W1910766207","https://openalex.org/W1950048153","https://openalex.org/W2032021697","https://openalex.org/W2035703356","https://openalex.org/W2043335066","https://openalex.org/W2086817924","https://openalex.org/W2105827650","https://openalex.org/W2123207900","https://openalex.org/W2132739164","https://openalex.org/W2135932125","https://openalex.org/W2147800946","https://openalex.org/W2153579005","https://openalex.org/W2158899491","https://openalex.org/W2171660026","https://openalex.org/W2250521169","https://openalex.org/W2250575108","https://openalex.org/W2250885446","https://openalex.org/W2250999640","https://openalex.org/W2251826083","https://openalex.org/W2962722345","https://openalex.org/W2962997665","https://openalex.org/W2963232029","https://openalex.org/W2963355447","https://openalex.org/W2964217331"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4243792164","https://openalex.org/W2076161440","https://openalex.org/W2147782221","https://openalex.org/W3107943460","https://openalex.org/W2799624154","https://openalex.org/W3091416521","https://openalex.org/W4250172181","https://openalex.org/W2489870153","https://openalex.org/W76425264","https://openalex.org/W2980823240"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}