{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166825416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.1244","title":"FinCARDS: Card-Based Analyst Reranking for Financial Document Question Answering","display_name":"FinCARDS: Card-Based Analyst Reranking for Financial Document Question Answering","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166825416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.1244"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.1244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.1244","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-acl.1244.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-acl.1244.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139785597","display_name":"Yixi Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixi Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139718015","display_name":"Fan Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139803047","display_name":"Yu Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YU Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139743551","display_name":"Haipeng Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haipeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139740785","display_name":"Preslav Nakov","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Preslav Nakov","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139802788","display_name":"Zhuohan Xie","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhuohan Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81506011,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"24836","last_page":"24852"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.1665000021457672,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.1665000021457672,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10081","display_name":"Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance","score":0.13420000672340393,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13794","display_name":"Financial Reporting and XBRL","score":0.11490000039339066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/question-answering","display_name":"Question answering","score":0.5573999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-retrieval","display_name":"Document retrieval","score":0.33550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.29989999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/questions-and-answers","display_name":"Questions and answers","score":0.29159998893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term","display_name":"Term (time)","score":0.2694000005722046}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44291984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074173","display_name":"Question answering","level":2,"score":0.5573999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4108000099658966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3887999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161156560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1638872","display_name":"Document retrieval","level":2,"score":0.33550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.32519999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.29989999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019144022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4124998","display_name":"Questions and answers","level":2,"score":0.29159998893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.2694000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.24889999628067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.23229999840259552}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.1244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.1244","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-acl.1244.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.1244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.1244","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-acl.1244.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166825416.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166825416.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Financial":[0],"question":[1],"answering":[2],"(QA)":[3],"over":[4,101],"long":[5,38],"corporate":[6,92],"filings":[7],"requires":[8],"evidence":[9,49],"to":[10,31],"satisfy":[11],"strict":[12],"constraints":[13],"on":[14,37],"entities,":[15],"financial":[16,48],"metrics,":[17,68],"fiscal":[18],"periods,":[19,69],"and":[20,34,61,70,104],"numeric":[21,71],"values.However,":[22],"existing":[23],"LLM-based":[24,105],"rerankers":[25],"primarily":[26],"optimize":[27],"semantic":[28],"relevance,":[29],"leading":[30],"unstable":[32],"rankings":[33],"opaque":[35],"decisions":[36],"documents.We":[39],"propose":[40],"FINCARDS,":[41],"a":[42,55,80],"structured":[43],"reranking":[44,83,106],"framework":[45],"that":[46],"reframes":[47],"selection":[50],"as":[51],"constraint":[52],"satisfaction":[53],"under":[54],"finance-aware":[56],"schema.FINCARDS":[57],"represents":[58],"filing":[59,93],"chunks":[60],"questions":[62],"using":[63],"aligned":[64],"schema":[65],"fields":[66],"(entities,":[67],"spans),":[72],"enabling":[73],"deterministic":[74],"field-level":[75],"matching.Evidence":[76],"is":[77,121],"selected":[78],"via":[79],"multi-stage":[81],"tournament":[82],"with":[84],"stabilityaware":[85],"aggregation,":[86],"producing":[87],"auditable":[88],"decision":[89],"traces.Across":[90],"two":[91],"QA":[94],"benchmarks,":[95],"FINCARDS":[96],"substantially":[97],"improves":[98],"early-rank":[99],"retrieval":[100],"both":[102],"lexical":[103],"baselines,":[107],"while":[108],"reducing":[109],"ranking":[110],"variance,":[111],"without":[112],"requiring":[113],"model":[114],"fine-tuning":[115],"or":[116],"unpredictable":[117],"inference":[118],"budgets.Our":[119],"code":[120],"available":[122],"at":[123],"https://":[124],"github.com/XanderZhou2022/FINCARDS.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2026-07-02T00:00:00"}