{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416777789","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.493","title":"Musical Score Understanding Benchmark: Evaluating Large Language Models\u2019 Comprehension of Complete Musical Scores","display_name":"Musical Score Understanding Benchmark: Evaluating Large Language Models\u2019 Comprehension of Complete Musical Scores","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416777789","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.493"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.493","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.493.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.493.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111270695","display_name":"Congren Dai","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Congren Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101488604","display_name":"Yue Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8666-6203"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113375251","display_name":"Kuoliang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5636-2340"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krinos Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113392994","display_name":"Huichi Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1518-504X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huichi Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108933026","display_name":"Shijie Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8692-3014"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shijie Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100335274","display_name":"Bo Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3555-8202"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang Bo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Enyang Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enyang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100765371","display_name":"Jin Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9818-1717"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ge Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026611893","display_name":"Haipeng An","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5431-6025"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongran An","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069396505","display_name":"Haosen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4597-4813"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haosen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Peiyuan Jing","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peiyuan Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031580662","display_name":"KinHei Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"KinHei Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114973376","display_name":"Zhenxuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2904-2848"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenxuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100375521","display_name":"Xiaobing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9286-8795"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaobing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046448314","display_name":"Maosong Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6011-6115"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maosong Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05066922,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"10777","last_page":"10799"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.47200000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.47200000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10788","display_name":"Neuroscience and Music Perception","score":0.2092999964952469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11349","display_name":"Music Technology and Sound Studies","score":0.17100000381469727,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/musical","display_name":"Musical","score":0.6931999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension","display_name":"Comprehension","score":0.5778999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.555899977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.5098000168800354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.4932999908924103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/musical-notation","display_name":"Musical notation","score":0.45739999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.44679999351501465}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.6931999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.5778999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.555899977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.5098000168800354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.4932999908924103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4706000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88639978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233861","display_name":"Musical notation","level":3,"score":0.45739999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.44679999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.4293000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.42089998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167966045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532625","display_name":"Generative model","level":3,"score":0.390500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3885999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.35740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.29190000891685486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780878386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1659648","display_name":"Visual language","level":2,"score":0.289000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.2754000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780880553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213250","display_name":"Absolute pitch","level":3,"score":0.26179999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.2583000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780910867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952416","display_name":"Multimodality","level":2,"score":0.2567000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74672266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815859","display_name":"Language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.25189998745918274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.493","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.493.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2511.20697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20697","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.20697","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2511.20697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2511.20697","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.493","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.493.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1915033853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21ZD19","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327557","funder_display_name":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4208651041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"T2341003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327557","display_name":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04m0ms912"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4416777789.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4416777789.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Congren":[0],"Dai,":[1],"Yue":[2],"Yang,":[3],"Krinos":[4],"Li,":[5,27],"Huichi":[6],"Zhou,":[7],"Shijie":[8],"Liang,":[9],"Zhang":[10],"Bo,":[11],"Enyang":[12],"Liu,":[13],"Ge":[14],"Jin,":[15],"Hongran":[16],"An,":[17],"Haosen":[18],"Zhang,":[19,25],"Peiyuan":[20],"Jing,":[21],"KinHei":[22],"Lee,":[23],"Zhenxuan":[24],"Xiaobing":[26],"Maosong":[28],"Sun.":[29],"Proceedings":[30],"of":[31,36],"the":[32,37],"64th":[33],"Annual":[34],"Meeting":[35],"Association":[38],"for":[39],"Computational":[40],"Linguistics":[41],"(Volume":[42],"1:":[43],"Long":[44],"Papers).":[45],"2026.":[46]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-05T07:39:15.569665","created_date":"2025-11-28T00:00:00"}