{"id":"https://openalex.org/W6962768307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2022-mci-ws01-228","title":"The Implementation of Protective Measures and Communication of Cybersecurity Alerts in Germany - A Representative Survey of the Population","display_name":"The Implementation of Protective Measures and Communication of Cybersecurity Alerts in Germany - A Representative Survey of the Population","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W6962768307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2022-mci-ws01-228"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de:152890","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/view/person/Kaufhold=3AMarc-Andr=E9=3A=3A.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196390","display_name":"TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","host_organization_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2022-mci-ws01-228","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kaufhold, Marc-Andr\u00e9","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaufhold, Marc-Andr\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"B\u00e4umler, Julian","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B\u00e4umler, Julian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Reuter, Christian","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reuter, Christian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6373,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78634955,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.5473999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.5473999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12221","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Cyber Warfare Studies","score":0.06449999660253525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.020400000736117363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german","display_name":"German","score":0.6310999989509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.5644000172615051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitization","display_name":"Digitization","score":0.5565999746322632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"Information security","score":0.3549000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-threats","display_name":"Cyber threats","score":0.3375000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civilian-population","display_name":"Civilian population","score":0.3303999900817871}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6646000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.6310999989509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5644000172615051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779308522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843958","display_name":"Digitization","level":2,"score":0.5565999746322632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4706000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4697999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.41679999232292175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.3549000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018725008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4071928","display_name":"Cyber threats","level":2,"score":0.3375000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993144071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206887","display_name":"Civilian population","level":2,"score":0.3303999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909167518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327213","display_name":"German population","level":3,"score":0.31040000915527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29825287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1427940","display_name":"Warning system","level":2,"score":0.30239999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203133693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7283","display_name":"Terrorism","level":2,"score":0.2784000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29852176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373338","display_name":"Critical infrastructure","level":2,"score":0.2761000096797943}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de:152890","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/view/person/Kaufhold=3AMarc-Andr=E9=3A=3A.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196390","display_name":"TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","host_organization_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"},{"id":"doi:10.18420/muc2022-mci-ws01-228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2022-mci-ws01-228","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052918","display_name":"Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Informatik (GI)","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18420/muc2022-mci-ws01-228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2022-mci-ws01-228","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052918","display_name":"Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Informatik (GI)","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"the":[1,33,70,110],"merits":[2],"of":[3,60,69],"digitization":[4],"in":[5,46,117],"private":[6],"and":[7,12,35,53,79,91,112,126],"professional":[8],"spaces,":[9],"critical":[10],"infrastructures":[11],"societies":[13],"are":[14,106],"increasingly":[15],"exposed":[16],"to":[17,28,57,81,121,134],"cyberattacks.":[18],"We":[19],"conducted":[20],"a":[21],"representative":[22],"survey":[23],"with":[24,123],"German":[25,71,118],"citizens":[26,55],"(N=1,093)":[27],"examine":[29],"how":[30],"they":[31],"assess":[32],"current":[34],"future":[36],"cyber":[37,61,77],"threat":[38],"situation":[39],"as":[40,42,99],"well":[41],"possible":[43],"protective":[44],"measures":[45,86],"cyberspace.":[47],"Furthermore,":[48,96],"we":[49],"asked":[50],"what":[51],"information":[52,137],"channels":[54],"need":[56],"be":[58],"aware":[59],"threats.":[62],"Our":[63],"findings":[64],"indicate":[65],"that":[66],"large":[67],"proportions":[68],"population":[72,111],"feel":[73],"inadequately":[74],"informed":[75],"about":[76],"threats":[78],"tend":[80],"only":[82],"apply":[83],"enforced":[84],"security":[85,119,140],"by":[87],"programs":[88],"(e.g.,":[89,93],"updates)":[90],"services":[92],"two-factor":[94],"authentication).":[95],"institutions":[97],"such":[98],"state-level":[100],"Computer":[101],"Emergency":[102],"Response":[103],"Teams":[104],"(CERTs)":[105],"relatively":[107],"unknown":[108],"among":[109],"respondents":[113],"showed":[114],"little":[115],"confidence":[116],"authorities":[120],"cope":[122],"largescale":[124],"attacks":[125],"ultimately":[127],"protect":[128],"citizens.":[129],"Still,":[130],"our":[131],"participants":[132],"prefer":[133],"receive":[135],"cybersecurity":[136],"via":[138],"installed":[139],"applications,":[141],"television":[142],"channels,":[143],"or":[144],"emergency":[145],"warning":[146],"apps.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}