{"id":"https://openalex.org/W6906767317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18420/inf2023_154","title":"Sustainability in Artificial Intelligence - Towards a Green AI Reference Model","display_name":"Sustainability in Artificial Intelligence - Towards a Green AI Reference Model","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W6906767317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18420/inf2023_154"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18420/inf2023_154","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18420/inf2023_154","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052918","display_name":"Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Informatik (GI)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.18420/inf2023_154","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Weber, Sebastian","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weber, Sebastian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Guldner, Achim","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guldner, Achim","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Begic Fazlic, Lejla","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Begic Fazlic, Lejla","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Dartmann, Guido","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dartmann, Guido","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Naumann, Stefan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naumann, Stefan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.24381339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.8202999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.8202999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.027300000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.01600000075995922,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability","display_name":"Sustainability","score":0.6776999831199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reference-model","display_name":"Reference model","score":0.583899974822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5835999846458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5008000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-computing","display_name":"Green computing","score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-development","display_name":"Sustainable development","score":0.3725999891757965}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.6776999831199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150189527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q356674","display_name":"Reference model","level":2,"score":0.583899974822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5835999846458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5008000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75027835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064746","display_name":"Green computing","level":3,"score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3986000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.38960000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.3725999891757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.36890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.34700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60478076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3036835","display_name":"Reference data","level":2,"score":0.34220001101493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157170001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781507","display_name":"Applications of artificial intelligence","level":2,"score":0.3334999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201638289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457396","display_name":"Ambient intelligence","level":2,"score":0.3167000114917755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.29440000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.25619998574256897}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18420/inf2023_154","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18420/inf2023_154","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052918","display_name":"Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Informatik (GI)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18420/inf2023_154","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18420/inf2023_154","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052918","display_name":"Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Informatik (GI)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.4853501617908478,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"interest":[1],"in":[2,43,48,93],"Green":[3,36,38,42,60,72,80,104],"Artificial":[4],"Intelligence":[5],"(AI)":[6],"is":[7,12,84],"growing":[8],"as":[9],"AI":[10,54,81],"research":[11],"increasingly":[13],"focusing":[14],"on":[15],"and":[16,27,41,88],"taking":[17],"into":[18],"account":[19],"environmental":[20],"sustainability.":[21],"This":[22],"paper":[23],"aims":[24],"to":[25,86],"clarify":[26],"emphasize":[28],"the":[29,49,68,94,99],"distinction":[30],"between":[31],"terms":[32],"like":[33],"sustainable":[34],"AI,":[35,37,40,44,97],"by":[39],"highlighting":[45],"their":[46],"importance":[47],"context":[50],"of":[51,71,96],"environmentally":[52,90],"responsible":[53,91],"practices.":[55],"We":[56],"find":[57],"that":[58,77],"existing":[59],"Software":[61],"reference":[62,82],"models":[63],"are":[64],"insufficient":[65],"for":[66],"meeting":[67],"unique":[69],"requirements":[70],"AI.":[73,105],"Thus,":[74],"we":[75],"argue":[76],"a":[78],"tailored":[79],"model":[83],"needed":[85],"guide":[87],"promote":[89],"practices":[92],"field":[95],"addressing":[98],"special":[100],"considerations":[101],"associated":[102],"with":[103]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}