{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2769566324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478","title":"Negation Handling in Sentiment Analysis at Sentence Level","display_name":"Negation Handling in Sentiment Analysis at Sentence Level","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2769566324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478","mag":"2769566324"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478","pdf_url":"http://www.jcomputers.us/vol12/jcp1205-11.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77894049","display_name":"Journal of Computers","issn_l":"1796-203X","issn":["1796-203X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318660","host_organization_name":"Academy Publisher","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy Publisher"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.jcomputers.us/vol12/jcp1205-11.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100688503","display_name":"Umar Farooq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3786-2574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188626449","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Lumi\u00e8re Lyon 2","ror":"https://ror.org/03rth4p18","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188626449","https://openalex.org/I203339264"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23805111","display_name":"Mohammad Ali Jinnah University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xx4jg88","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23805111"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131384","display_name":"D\u00e9cision et Information pour les Syst\u00e8mes de Production","ror":"https://ror.org/02stf8w13","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I188626449","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4210131384","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}],"countries":["FR","PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Umar Farooq","raw_affiliation_strings":["DISP Laboratory, University Lumiere Lyon 2, Lyon, France","Center of Research in Networks and Telecommunications (Mohammad Ali Jinnah University)","D\u00e9cision et Information pour les Syst\u00e8mes de Production"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DISP Laboratory, University Lumiere Lyon 2, Lyon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188626449"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Research in Networks and Telecommunications (Mohammad Ali Jinnah University)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23805111"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9cision et Information pour les Syst\u00e8mes de Production","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131384"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100688503"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188626449","https://openalex.org/I23805111","https://openalex.org/I4210131384"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.4367,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":91,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9827115,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"470","last_page":"478"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negation","display_name":"Negation","score":0.9119490385055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.6642538905143738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6268202066421509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6129888296127319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4212895333766937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.3763585090637207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.17277047038078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.10408243536949158}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2185349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190558","display_name":"Negation","level":2,"score":0.9119490385055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.6642538905143738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6268202066421509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6129888296127319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4212895333766937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3763585090637207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.17277047038078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10408243536949158}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478","pdf_url":"http://www.jcomputers.us/vol12/jcp1205-11.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77894049","display_name":"Journal of Computers","issn_l":"1796-203X","issn":["1796-203X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318660","host_organization_name":"Academy Publisher","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy Publisher"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01467629v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01467629","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Internation Conference on Information Management","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01641009v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01641009","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2nd IEEE International Conference on Information Management (ICIM 2016), May 2016, London, United Kingdom. ⟨10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lilloa.univ-lille.fr:20.500.12210/74877","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12210/74877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402203","display_name":"LillOA (Universit\u00e9 de Lille (University Of Lille))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210123514","host_organization_name":"Centre d'Etudes en Civilisations, Langues et Litt\u00e9ratures Etrang\u00e8res","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123514"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17706/jcp.12.5.470-478","pdf_url":"http://www.jcomputers.us/vol12/jcp1205-11.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77894049","display_name":"Journal of Computers","issn_l":"1796-203X","issn":["1796-203X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318660","host_organization_name":"Academy Publisher","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy Publisher"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2769566324.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2769566324.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W7678345","https://openalex.org/W43192923","https://openalex.org/W1992039201","https://openalex.org/W1999177223","https://openalex.org/W2044252347","https://openalex.org/W2081375810","https://openalex.org/W2112341221","https://openalex.org/W2146111747","https://openalex.org/W2159021374","https://openalex.org/W2160660844","https://openalex.org/W2166706824","https://openalex.org/W2293633461","https://openalex.org/W2951278869","https://openalex.org/W3081334900","https://openalex.org/W4230122569","https://openalex.org/W4248506559","https://openalex.org/W6601732736","https://openalex.org/W6683065213","https://openalex.org/W6683895063"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2059922809","https://openalex.org/W2387527986","https://openalex.org/W2479250593","https://openalex.org/W4283261428","https://openalex.org/W2131148043","https://openalex.org/W2092783274","https://openalex.org/W4391025849","https://openalex.org/W4384940451","https://openalex.org/W2389908864","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sentiment":[0],"analysis":[1,29,45],"is":[2,30],"an":[3],"automatic":[4],"way":[5],"to":[6,31,57,72,79],"determine":[7,32,58,120],"that":[8,131],"whether":[9],"opinions":[10],"of":[11,21,35,41,61,96,100,106,123,126,138],"people":[12],"about":[13],"a":[14,107,111],"subject":[15],"are":[16],"favorable":[17],"or":[18],"unfavorable.":[19],"One":[20],"the":[22,33,42,59,75,94,98,104,121,132,136],"most":[23],"important":[24],"sub":[25],"tasks":[26],"in":[27,74],"sentiment":[28,44,145],"sequence":[34],"words":[36],"affected":[37],"by":[38],"negation.":[39,62,127],"Most":[40],"existing":[43],"systems":[46],"used":[47],"traditional":[48],"methods":[49,65],"based":[50,115],"on":[51,116],"static":[52],"window":[53],"and":[54,84,143],"punctuation":[55],"marks":[56],"scope":[60,99,141],"However,":[63],"these":[64],"do":[66],"not":[67],"offer":[68],"satisfactory":[69],"performance":[70],"due":[71],"variability":[73],"negation":[76,101,112,140],"scope,":[77],"inability":[78],"deal":[80],"with":[81],"linguistic":[82,117],"features":[83,118],"improper":[85],"word":[86],"sense":[87],"disambiguation.":[88],"In":[89],"this":[90],"paper,":[91],"we":[92],"investigate":[93],"problem":[95],"identifying":[97],"while":[102],"determining":[103],"polarity":[105],"sentence.":[108],"We":[109],"propose":[110],"handling":[113],"method":[114,134],"which":[119],"effect":[122],"different":[124],"types":[125],"Experiment":[128],"results":[129],"show":[130],"proposed":[133],"improves":[135],"accuracy":[137],"both":[139],"identification":[142],"overall":[144],"analysis.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-27T08:26:11.824852","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}