{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2345378359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.03835","title":"Engaged Problem Formulation in IS Research","display_name":"Engaged Problem Formulation in IS Research","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2345378359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.03835","mag":"2345378359"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17705/1cais.03835","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.03835","pdf_url":"http://elibrary.aisnet.org/Default.aspx?url=https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3947&context=cais","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239688","display_name":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1529-3181","issn":["1529-3181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://elibrary.aisnet.org/Default.aspx?url=https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3947&context=cais","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069120157","display_name":"Peter Axel Nielsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0282-7445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Axel Nielsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, The Faculty of Engineering and Science (TECH), DK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, The Faculty of Engineering and Science (TECH), DK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014677307","display_name":"John Stouby Persson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0422-1380"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Stouby Persson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, The Faculty of Engineering and Science (TECH), DK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, The Faculty of Engineering and Science (TECH), DK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0203,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94050565,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":null,"first_page":"720","last_page":"737"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11024","display_name":"Information Systems Theories and Implementation","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11024","display_name":"Information Systems Theories and Implementation","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11572","display_name":"Information Technology Governance and Strategy","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3185393810272217}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3185393810272217}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17705/1cais.03835","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.03835","pdf_url":"http://elibrary.aisnet.org/Default.aspx?url=https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3947&context=cais","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239688","display_name":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1529-3181","issn":["1529-3181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aisel.aisnet.org:cais-3947","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://aisel.aisnet.org/cais/vol38/iss1/35","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30879505","display_name":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1536-9323","issn":["1536-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/6673405f-8560-4a16-a033-d6a189cc7b0f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://aisel.aisnet.org/cais/vol38/iss1/35/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nielsen, P A & Persson, J S 2016, 'Engaged Problem Formulation in IS Research', Communications of the Association for Information Systems (CAIS), vol. 38, 35, pp. 720-737. < http://aisel.aisnet.org/cais/vol38/iss1/35/ >","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17705/1cais.03835","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.03835","pdf_url":"http://elibrary.aisnet.org/Default.aspx?url=https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3947&context=cais","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239688","display_name":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1529-3181","issn":["1529-3181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W125979132","https://openalex.org/W405793633","https://openalex.org/W1480301668","https://openalex.org/W1492651720","https://openalex.org/W1493645886","https://openalex.org/W1521571871","https://openalex.org/W1578671095","https://openalex.org/W1593169143","https://openalex.org/W1892504424","https://openalex.org/W1972095079","https://openalex.org/W1986546270","https://openalex.org/W1993373830","https://openalex.org/W2008768047","https://openalex.org/W2012594940","https://openalex.org/W2017041372","https://openalex.org/W2022980041","https://openalex.org/W2026948646","https://openalex.org/W2029751781","https://openalex.org/W2051066739","https://openalex.org/W2053680135","https://openalex.org/W2058086924","https://openalex.org/W2099043095","https://openalex.org/W2106291083","https://openalex.org/W2110710386","https://openalex.org/W2122686617","https://openalex.org/W2136451344","https://openalex.org/W2137240809","https://openalex.org/W2151020819","https://openalex.org/W2154762950","https://openalex.org/W2158234727","https://openalex.org/W2168351114","https://openalex.org/W2568476927","https://openalex.org/W2782878764","https://openalex.org/W3140180464","https://openalex.org/W4247951004","https://openalex.org/W4320009379"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u201cIs":[0],"this":[1,28,65,114,124],"the":[2,4,35,48,94,128,153],"problem?\u201d:":[3],"question":[5,29],"that":[6,146],"haunts":[7],"many":[8],"information":[9],"systems":[10],"(IS)":[11],"researchers":[12,102],"when":[13,52],"they":[14],"pursue":[15],"work":[16],"relevant":[17],"to":[18,27,72,84,130,142],"both":[19],"practice":[20],"and":[21,58,92,98,103,108,144,150,162],"research.":[22],"Nevertheless,":[23],"a":[24,43],"deliberate":[25],"answer":[26],"requires":[30,42],"more":[31,44],"than":[32],"simply":[33],"asking":[34],"involved":[36],"IS":[37,74,79,118,156],"practitioners.":[38,80],"Deliberately":[39],"formulating":[40,73,131],"problems":[41,54,75,100,132],"substantial":[45],"engagement":[46],"with":[47],"different":[49],"stakeholders,":[50],"especially":[51],"their":[53],"are":[55],"ill":[56],"structured":[57],"situated":[59],"in":[60,116,120,133,140],"complex":[61,99],"organizational":[62],"settings.":[63],"On":[64],"basis,":[66],"we":[67,126,151],"present":[68,127],"an":[69,134],"engaged":[70,86,135,148],"approach":[71,115,129],"with,":[76],"not":[77],"for,":[78],"We":[81,112,137],"have":[82],"come":[83],"understand":[85],"problem":[87],"formulation":[88],"as":[89,93],"joint":[90],"researching":[91],"defining":[95],"of":[96],"contemporary":[97],"by":[101],"those":[104],"practitioners":[105],"who":[106],"experience":[107],"know":[109],"these":[110],"problems.":[111],"used":[113],"investigating":[117],"management":[119],"Danish":[121],"municipalities.":[122],"In":[123],"paper,":[125],"way.":[136],"discuss":[138,152],"it":[139],"relation":[141],"ideas":[143],"assumptions":[145],"underpin":[147],"scholarship,":[149],"implications":[154],"for":[155],"action":[157],"research,":[158,161],"design":[159],"science":[160],"mixed":[163],"approaches.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-19T21:40:30.786675","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}