{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2249059932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc4757","title":"The RC4-HMAC Kerberos Encryption Types Used by Microsoft Windows","display_name":"The RC4-HMAC Kerberos Encryption Types Used by Microsoft Windows","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2249059932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc4757","mag":"2249059932"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17487/rfc4757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc4757","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"type":"report","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033546186","display_name":"K. Jaganathan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Jaganathan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006709894","display_name":"L. Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5454-8544"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067291828","display_name":"J. Brezak","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Brezak","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9771999716758728,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9771999716758728,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kerberos","display_name":"Kerberos","score":0.7343043088912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6087966561317444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.4854717552661896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hash-based-message-authentication-code","display_name":"Hash-based message authentication code","score":0.4472730755805969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microsoft-windows","display_name":"Microsoft Windows","score":0.43539249897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.42816710472106934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.322738379240036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.22881484031677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.12630459666252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-authentication-code","display_name":"Message authentication code","score":0.09345856308937073}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32455479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506053","display_name":"Kerberos","level":3,"score":0.7343043088912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6087966561317444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.4854717552661896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100485629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1669397","display_name":"Hash-based message authentication code","level":4,"score":0.4472730755805969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C508378895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1406","display_name":"Microsoft Windows","level":3,"score":0.43539249897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.42816710472106934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.322738379240036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.22881484031677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.12630459666252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141492731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052621","display_name":"Message authentication code","level":3,"score":0.09345856308937073}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17487/rfc4757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc4757","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2394359997","https://openalex.org/W2233186788","https://openalex.org/W4220710588","https://openalex.org/W4251303376","https://openalex.org/W2463824784","https://openalex.org/W2482412645","https://openalex.org/W2160522701","https://openalex.org/W89505464","https://openalex.org/W3033579761","https://openalex.org/W2516549250"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,36],"Microsoft":[1],"Windows":[2,46],"2000":[3],"implementation":[4,67],"of":[5,44,68],"Kerberos":[6],"introduces":[7],"a":[8],"new\nencryption":[9],"type":[10],"based":[11],"on":[12],"the":[13,66,76],"RC4":[14],"encryption":[15,33,38],"algorithm":[16],"and":[17,54],"using":[18,30],"an":[19,27],"MD5\nHMAC":[20],"for":[21,75],"checksum.":[22],"This":[23,63,71],"is":[24],"offered":[25],"as":[26],"alternative":[28],"to":[29,41],"the\nexisting":[31],"DES-based":[32],"types.":[34,70],"RC4-HMAC":[37],"types\nare":[39],"used":[40],"ease":[42],"upgrade":[43],"existing":[45],"NT":[47],"environments,":[48],"provide\nstrong":[49],"cryptography":[50],"(128-bit":[51],"key":[52],"lengths),":[53],"provide":[55],"exportable\n(meet":[56],"United":[57],"States":[58],"government":[59],"export":[60],"restriction":[61],"requirements)\nencryption.":[62],"document":[64],"describes":[65],"those\nencryption":[69],"memo":[72],"provides":[73],"information":[74],"Internet\ncommunity.":[77]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}