{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1712090402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc2681","title":"A Round-trip Delay Metric for IPPM","display_name":"A Round-trip Delay Metric for IPPM","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1712090402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc2681","mag":"1712090402"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17487/rfc2681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc2681","pdf_url":"https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc2681.txt.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"type":"report","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc2681.txt.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016084939","display_name":"Guy T. Almes","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G. Almes","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046934450","display_name":"S. Kalidindi","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Kalidindi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037007995","display_name":"Matthew J. Zekauskas","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Zekauskas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016084939"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":136,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.6558343172073364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4609440267086029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.36374664306640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.33386707305908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13070353865623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.08061757683753967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.6558343172073364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4609440267086029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.36374664306640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.33386707305908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13070353865623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.08061757683753967}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17487/rfc2681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc2681","pdf_url":"https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc2681.txt.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17487/rfc2681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17487/rfc2681","pdf_url":"https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/pdfrfc/rfc2681.txt.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1712090402.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1712090402.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1744779065","https://openalex.org/W1801747846","https://openalex.org/W4210748272","https://openalex.org/W4230648922","https://openalex.org/W6637954365","https://openalex.org/W6638341589","https://openalex.org/W6640793168","https://openalex.org/W6758936696"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1979597421","https://openalex.org/W2007980826","https://openalex.org/W4245490552","https://openalex.org/W4225152035","https://openalex.org/W2061531152","https://openalex.org/W3002753104","https://openalex.org/W2077600819","https://openalex.org/W1968971433"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"memo":[1],"defines":[2],"a":[3],"metric":[4,33],"for":[5,34,41],"round-trip":[6],"delay":[7],"of":[8],"packets":[9],"across":[10],"Internet":[11],"paths.":[12],"It":[13],"builds":[14],"on":[15],"notions":[16],"introduced":[17],"and":[18,28],"discussed":[19],"in":[20],"the":[21,31,44],"IPPM":[22],"Framework":[23],"document,":[24],"RFC":[25],"2330":[26],"[1],":[27],"follows":[29],"closely":[30],"corresponding":[32],"One-way":[35,38],"Delay":[36,39],"(\"A":[37],"Metric":[40],"IPPM\")":[42],"[2];":[43],"reader":[45],"is":[46],"assumed":[47],"to":[48],"be":[49],"familiar":[50],"with":[51],"those":[52],"documents.":[53]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T08:41:31.759640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}