{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4210443347","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.2100310","title":"Coverage performance of the multilayer UAV-terrestrial HetNet with CoMP transmission scheme","display_name":"Coverage performance of the multilayer UAV-terrestrial HetNet with CoMP transmission scheme","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4210443347","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.2100310"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1631/fitee.2100310","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.2100310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189857","display_name":"Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering","issn_l":"2095-9184","issn":["2095-9184","2095-9230"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034200265","display_name":"Weihao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4686-6294"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weihao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4686-6294","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029971586","display_name":"Yifan Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4117-4133"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifan Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005456828","display_name":"Zesong Fei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7576-625X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zesong Fei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044228369","display_name":"Jing Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6752-6064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jing Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6752-6064","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044228369"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2733,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87399889,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"72"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5562959909439087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.5116939544677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4999966621398926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4930672347545624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18651461601257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.12091803550720215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.07932063937187195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07104608416557312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5562959909439087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.5116939544677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4999966621398926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4930672347545624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18651461601257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.12091803550720215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.07932063937187195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07104608416557312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1631/fitee.2100310","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.2100310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189857","display_name":"Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering","issn_l":"2095-9184","issn":["2095-9184","2095-9230"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2031834036","https://openalex.org/W2053611145","https://openalex.org/W2058354033","https://openalex.org/W2064147473","https://openalex.org/W2162636480","https://openalex.org/W2888360891","https://openalex.org/W2890354078","https://openalex.org/W2891582867","https://openalex.org/W2904947504","https://openalex.org/W2916931183","https://openalex.org/W2939666014","https://openalex.org/W2948019083","https://openalex.org/W2954848500","https://openalex.org/W2962809912","https://openalex.org/W2962829315","https://openalex.org/W2962886534","https://openalex.org/W2963640672","https://openalex.org/W2963899602","https://openalex.org/W2964005248","https://openalex.org/W2964023906","https://openalex.org/W2973121355","https://openalex.org/W2974055175","https://openalex.org/W2977996016","https://openalex.org/W2980781235","https://openalex.org/W2981096252","https://openalex.org/W2990193338","https://openalex.org/W2994008524","https://openalex.org/W3002159761","https://openalex.org/W3011830499","https://openalex.org/W3045086480","https://openalex.org/W3046042712","https://openalex.org/W3088703345","https://openalex.org/W3101358233","https://openalex.org/W4206136358","https://openalex.org/W4210346062"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W1927327903","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W1544665982","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2022479666"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"support":[1],"the":[2,23,34,44,47,57,60,77,99,104,115,118,124,127,131,140,144,152,156],"ubiquitous":[3],"connectivity":[4],"requirement":[5],"of":[6,22,46,107,117,133,143,155],"sixth":[7],"generation":[8],"communication,":[9],"unmanned":[10],"aerial":[11,78],"vehicles":[12],"(UAVs)":[13],"play":[14],"a":[15,19,70,93],"key":[16],"role":[17],"as":[18],"major":[20,28],"part":[21],"future":[24],"communication":[25],"networks.":[26],"One":[27],"issue":[29],"in":[30,59,126],"UAV":[31],"communications":[32],"is":[33,136],"interference":[35,58,101,125],"resulting":[36],"from":[37],"spectrum":[38],"sharing":[39],"and":[40,102],"line-of-sight":[41],"links.":[42],"Recently,":[43],"application":[45],"coordinated":[48],"multipoint":[49],"(CoMP)":[50],"technology":[51],"has":[52],"been":[53],"proposed":[54],"to":[55,97],"reduce":[56,123],"UAV-terrestrial":[61,74],"heterogeneous":[62],"network":[63],"(HetNet).":[64],"In":[65],"this":[66,108],"paper,":[67],"we":[68,91],"consider":[69],"three-dimensional":[71],"(3D)":[72],"multilayer":[73],"HetNet,":[75],"where":[76],"base":[79,134],"stations":[80,135],"(ABSs)":[81],"are":[82],"deployed":[83,146],"at":[84,147],"multiple":[85],"different":[86],"altitudes.":[87],"Using":[88],"stochastic":[89],"geometry,":[90],"develop":[92],"tractable":[94],"mathematical":[95],"framework":[96],"characterize":[98],"aggregate":[100],"evaluate":[103],"coverage":[105,153],"probability":[106],"HetNet.":[109,159],"Our":[110],"numerical":[111],"results":[112],"show":[113],"that":[114],"implementation":[116],"CoMP":[119],"scheme":[120],"can":[121],"effectively":[122],"network,":[128],"especially":[129],"when":[130],"density":[132],"relatively":[137],"large.":[138],"Furthermore,":[139],"system":[141],"parameters":[142],"ABSs":[145],"higher":[148],"altitudes":[149],"dominantly":[150],"influence":[151],"performance":[154],"considered":[157],"3D":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}