{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2808282792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.1601846","title":"Syntactic word embedding based on dependency syntax and polysemous analysis","display_name":"Syntactic word embedding based on dependency syntax and polysemous analysis","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2808282792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.1601846","mag":"2808282792"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1631/fitee.1601846","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.1601846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189857","display_name":"Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering","issn_l":"2095-9184","issn":["2095-9184","2095-9230"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers of Information Technology &amp; Electronic Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036982271","display_name":"Zhonglin Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2429-3325"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88830068","display_name":"Shaanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0170z8493","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhong-lin Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an, 710119, China","School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an, 710119, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078200110","display_name":"Haixing Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0957-1603"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20616075","display_name":"Qinghai Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/03az1t892","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20616075"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88830068","display_name":"Shaanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0170z8493","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai-xing Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an, 710119, China","School of Computer, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810800, China","School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an, 710119, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810800, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20616075"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036982271"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9773,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81657537,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4","first_page":"524","last_page":"535"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12380","display_name":"Authorship Attribution and Profiling","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","score":0.7559587955474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.6933496594429016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6859402060508728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.632771372795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.5864113569259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.584969162940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency-grammar","display_name":"Dependency grammar","score":0.5632287263870239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4991765022277832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.474327027797699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-syntax-tree","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","score":0.4275568425655365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-embedding","display_name":"Word embedding","score":0.4154539108276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.11060181260108948}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19768560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320727","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","level":2,"score":0.7559587955474854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.6933496594429016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6859402060508728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.632771372795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5864113569259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.584969162940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164883195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674834","display_name":"Dependency grammar","level":3,"score":0.5632287263870239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4991765022277832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.474327027797699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58646249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127380","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","level":3,"score":0.4275568425655365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777462759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18395344","display_name":"Word embedding","level":3,"score":0.4154539108276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.11060181260108948}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1631/fitee.1601846","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.1601846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189857","display_name":"Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering","issn_l":"2095-9184","issn":["2095-9184","2095-9230"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers of Information Technology &amp; Electronic Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.75}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5334367805","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61663041","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8497609947","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61763041","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W100623710","https://openalex.org/W145476170","https://openalex.org/W595069947","https://openalex.org/W1499253590","https://openalex.org/W1508567213","https://openalex.org/W1662133657","https://openalex.org/W1854884267","https://openalex.org/W1937075317","https://openalex.org/W1960685374","https://openalex.org/W1978400666","https://openalex.org/W2053921957","https://openalex.org/W2080100102","https://openalex.org/W2098532383","https://openalex.org/W2100062901","https://openalex.org/W2103868202","https://openalex.org/W2128870637","https://openalex.org/W2131462252","https://openalex.org/W2164019165","https://openalex.org/W2168185617","https://openalex.org/W2238728730","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2251012068","https://openalex.org/W2251771443","https://openalex.org/W2464821035","https://openalex.org/W2577221992","https://openalex.org/W2882319491","https://openalex.org/W2918995630","https://openalex.org/W2950133940","https://openalex.org/W2951968696","https://openalex.org/W3216404684","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600424091","https://openalex.org/W6604446565","https://openalex.org/W6617754692","https://openalex.org/W6629970145","https://openalex.org/W6691431627","https://openalex.org/W6728452565","https://openalex.org/W6769430610","https://openalex.org/W6777332379"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2098784136","https://openalex.org/W4241489294","https://openalex.org/W2077104824","https://openalex.org/W2080244595","https://openalex.org/W4294658953","https://openalex.org/W63925617","https://openalex.org/W2252142543","https://openalex.org/W122365991","https://openalex.org/W2151754849","https://openalex.org/W2536864162"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Most":[0],"word":[1,26,62,134],"embedding":[2,41,63,135,165],"models":[3,11],"have":[4],"the":[5,10,16,33,80,95,98],"following":[6],"problems:":[7],"(1)":[8,69],"In":[9],"based":[12],"on":[13],"bag-of-words":[14],"contexts,":[15,151],"structural":[17],"relations":[18],"of":[19,48,60,97],"sentences":[20],"are":[21,91,106,120],"completely":[22],"neglected;":[23],"(2)":[24,86],"Each":[25],"uses":[27],"a":[28,123],"single":[29,164],"embedding,":[30],"which":[31],"makes":[32],"model":[34,131],"indiscriminative":[35],"for":[36,76],"polysemous":[37,71,77],"words;":[38],"(3)":[39,101],"Word":[40],"easily":[42],"tends":[43],"to":[44,93,113,122],"contextual":[45],"structure":[46],"similarity":[47,137],"sentences.":[49],"To":[50],"solve":[51],"these":[52],"problems,":[53],"we":[54],"propose":[55],"an":[56],"easy-to-use":[57],"representation":[58,78],"algorithm":[59,73],"syntactic":[61,143,150,157],"(SWE).":[64],"The":[65],"main":[66],"procedures":[67],"are:":[68],"A":[70],"tagging":[72],"is":[74,111],"used":[75],"by":[79],"latent":[81],"Dirichlet":[82],"allocation":[83],"(LDA)":[84],"algorithm;":[85],"Symbols":[87],"\u2018+\u2019":[88],"and":[89,103,142,155],"\u2018\u2212\u2019":[90],"adopted":[92],"indicate":[94],"directions":[96],"dependency":[99],"syntax;":[100],"Stopwords":[102],"their":[104],"dependencies":[105],"deleted;":[107],"(4)":[108],"Dependency":[109],"skip":[110],"applied":[112],"connect":[114],"indirect":[115],"dependencies;":[116],"(5)":[117],"Dependency-based":[118],"contexts":[119],"inputted":[121],"word2vec":[124],"model.":[125],"Experimental":[126],"results":[127],"show":[128],"that":[129,161],"our":[130],"generates":[132],"desirable":[133],"in":[136],"evaluation":[138],"tasks.":[139],"Besides,":[140],"semantic":[141],"features":[144],"can":[145],"be":[146],"captured":[147],"from":[148],"dependency-based":[149],"exhibiting":[152],"less":[153],"topical":[154],"more":[156],"similarity.":[158],"We":[159],"conclude":[160],"SWE":[162],"outperforms":[163],"learning":[166],"models.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-02-22T13:39:03.778224","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
