{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415195274","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aies.v8i3.36697","title":"Same Stereotypes, Different Term? Understanding the \u201cGlobal South\u201d in AI Ethics","display_name":"Same Stereotypes, Different Term? Understanding the \u201cGlobal South\u201d in AI Ethics","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415195274","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aies.v8i3.36697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1609/aies.v8i3.36697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aies.v8i3.36697","pdf_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AIES/article/download/36697/38835","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407048695","display_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI Ethics and Society","issn_l":"3065-8365","issn":["3065-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AIES/article/download/36697/38835","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120003966","display_name":"Evani Radiya-Dixit","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evani Radiya-Dixit","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039558525","display_name":"Ang\u00e8le Christin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7437-2013"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ang\u00e8le Christin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"3","first_page":"2081","last_page":"2093"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12520","display_name":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11953","display_name":"Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations","score":0.9020000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.5996999740600586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.5756000280380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solidarity","display_name":"Solidarity","score":0.45489999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interview","display_name":"Interview","score":0.35339999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.350600004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3287999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonialism","display_name":"Colonialism","score":0.3278999924659729}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5996999740600586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5756000280380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780641677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815726","display_name":"Solidarity","level":3,"score":0.45489999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.37619999051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.36809998750686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3612000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24845683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178651","display_name":"Interview","level":2,"score":0.35339999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.350600004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3294000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3287999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C531593650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7167","display_name":"Colonialism","level":2,"score":0.3278999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.3050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137996800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762702","display_name":"Technological change","level":2,"score":0.2935999929904938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780148112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432581","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.2815999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.28110000491142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127627568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639361","display_name":"Sociotechnical system","level":2,"score":0.265500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Interdependence","level":2,"score":0.2635999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.2597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179454799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132151","display_name":"Ethnography","level":2,"score":0.25780001282691956}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1609/aies.v8i3.36697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aies.v8i3.36697","pdf_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AIES/article/download/36697/38835","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407048695","display_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI Ethics and Society","issn_l":"3065-8365","issn":["3065-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1609/aies.v8i3.36697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aies.v8i3.36697","pdf_url":"https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AIES/article/download/36697/38835","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407048695","display_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI Ethics and Society","issn_l":"3065-8365","issn":["3065-8365"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327705","display_name":"Mozilla Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01y8r3379"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415195274.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,36],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"the":[3,23,29,44,68,85,147,165,177,198,247],"impact":[4],"of":[5,28,43,65,84,118,125,183],"artificial":[6],"intelligence":[7],"(AI)":[8],"systems":[9],"on":[10],"global":[11,59],"politics":[12],"has":[13],"received":[14],"growing":[15],"attention.":[16],"However,":[17],"much":[18],"work":[19,211],"remains":[20],"to":[21,74,92,134,146,163,170,236],"understand":[22],"connotations,":[24],"usage,":[25],"and":[26,53,99,113,121,151,172,185,205,215,231,241],"contradictions":[27],"term":[30,86,166,194],"\"Global":[31,45,69,87,137,167],"South\"":[32,46,138,168],"within":[33],"AI":[34,50,111,129],"ethics.":[35],"this":[37],"paper,":[38],"we":[39,159,202],"complicate":[40],"existing":[41],"conceptualizations":[42],"by":[47],"interviewing":[48],"20":[49],"ethics":[51],"scholars":[52,204],"practitioners":[54,206],"who":[55],"have":[56],"engaged":[57],"with":[58,76,95,128],"politics.":[60],"We":[61,79],"find":[62],"a":[63,106,181],"range":[64],"definitions":[66],"for":[67,108],"South,\"":[70],"from":[71,132],"geographic":[72],"regions":[73,214],"places":[75],"colonial":[77],"legacies.":[78],"identify":[80],"four":[81],"key":[82],"limitations":[83],"South\":":[88],"(1)":[89],"its":[90,103,116,123],"tendency":[91],"homogenize":[93],"countries":[94,245],"diverse":[96],"political":[97],"power":[98],"technological":[100,119],"development,":[101],"(2)":[102],"use":[104,164],"as":[105,180,223],"proxy":[107],"underdeveloped":[109],"in":[110,212],"innovation":[112],"regulation,":[114],"(3)":[115],"implication":[117],"illiteracy,":[120],"(4)":[122],"suggestion":[124],"unidirectional":[126],"influence":[127],"technology":[130],"marketed":[131],"centers":[133],"peripheries.":[135,248],"The":[136],"can":[139],"thus":[140],"perpetuate":[141],"an":[142],"imperial":[143],"gaze,":[144],"similar":[145],"terms":[148],"\"Third":[149],"World\"":[150],"\"developing":[152],"countries.\"":[153],"Despite":[154],"these":[155],"limitations,":[156],"many":[157],"participants":[158],"interviewed":[160],"feel":[161],"pressured":[162],"due":[169],"research":[171],"funding":[173,239],"structures":[174,240],"that":[175,195],"reinforce":[176],"United":[178],"States":[179],"center":[182],"resources":[184],"knowledge":[186],"production.":[187],"Ultimately,":[188],"rather":[189],"than":[190],"simply":[191],"adopting":[192],"another":[193],"may":[196],"inherit":[197],"same":[199],"harmful":[200],"stereotypes,":[201],"encourage":[203],"to:":[207],"(a)":[208],"ground":[209],"their":[210],"specific":[213],"communities,":[216,230],"(b)":[217],"leverage":[218],"particular":[219],"analytical":[220],"frameworks,":[221],"such":[222],"anti-caste":[224],"theories,":[225],"when":[226],"drawing":[227],"connections":[228],"across":[229],"(c)":[232],"make":[233],"deeper":[234],"changes":[235],"build":[237],"alternative":[238],"foster":[242],"solidarity":[243],"among":[244],"at":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-15T00:00:00"}