{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402212857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2023edp7229","title":"Deterministic and Probabilistic Certified Defenses for Content-Based Image Retrieval","display_name":"Deterministic and Probabilistic Certified Defenses for Content-Based Image Retrieval","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402212857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2023edp7229"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2023edp7229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2023edp7229","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E108.D/1/E108.D_2023EDP7229/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E108.D/1/E108.D_2023EDP7229/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055148101","display_name":"Kazuya Kakizaki","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuya KAKIZAKI","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC Corporation","University of Tsukuba"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC Corporation","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tsukuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008914720","display_name":"Kazuto Fukuchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3895-219X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126580","display_name":"RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project","ror":"https://ror.org/03ckxwf91","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110652","https://openalex.org/I4210126580"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuto FUKUCHI","raw_affiliation_strings":["RIKEN AIP","University of Tsukuba"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RIKEN AIP","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tsukuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022139141","display_name":"Jun Sakuma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5015-3812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114531698","display_name":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0112mx960","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126580","display_name":"RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project","ror":"https://ror.org/03ckxwf91","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110652","https://openalex.org/I4210126580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400009020","display_name":"Institute of Science Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/05dqf9946","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400009020"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun SAKUMA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Science Tokyo","RIKEN AIP","Tokyo Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Science Tokyo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400009020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"RIKEN AIP","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114531698"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1012395,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"E108.D","issue":"1","first_page":"92","last_page":"109"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9434000253677368,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8833749294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.6957007646560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.650740385055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","score":0.5603877305984497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.49866342544555664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.46080684661865234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41616716980934143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3353108763694763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.05461272597312927}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8833749294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.6957007646560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.650740385055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.5603877305984497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.49866342544555664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.46080684661865234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41616716980934143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3353108763694763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.05461272597312927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2023edp7229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2023edp7229","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E108.D/1/E108.D_2023EDP7229/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2023edp7229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2023edp7229","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E108.D/1/E108.D_2023EDP7229/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1567995995","display_name":"Understanding Attack Mechanisms against AI through Causal Structures of Classification and Building Countermeasures","funder_award_id":"23H00483","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2521286739","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CREST","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334789","funder_display_name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3106317618","display_name":"AI\u99c6\u52d5\u578b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30b8\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8a55\u4fa1\u30fb\u5bfe\u7b56\u57fa\u76e4","funder_award_id":"JPMJCR23M4","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334789","funder_display_name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6718509927","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CREST","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334789","display_name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/00097mb19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338075","display_name":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00097mb19"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402212857.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402212857.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1945616565","https://openalex.org/W2096733369","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2138011018","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2594877703","https://openalex.org/W2640329709","https://openalex.org/W2750384547","https://openalex.org/W2785755647","https://openalex.org/W2799107510","https://openalex.org/W2891698621","https://openalex.org/W2898963688","https://openalex.org/W2900153411","https://openalex.org/W2911634294","https://openalex.org/W2947548850","https://openalex.org/W2951378225","https://openalex.org/W2951735139","https://openalex.org/W2963026686","https://openalex.org/W2963952467","https://openalex.org/W2963988212","https://openalex.org/W2970971581","https://openalex.org/W2984942115","https://openalex.org/W2990945337","https://openalex.org/W2998792609","https://openalex.org/W2998904801","https://openalex.org/W3007305010","https://openalex.org/W3007490808","https://openalex.org/W3009756253","https://openalex.org/W3016193692","https://openalex.org/W3083878034","https://openalex.org/W3093070413","https://openalex.org/W3108274592","https://openalex.org/W3109275961","https://openalex.org/W3118608800","https://openalex.org/W3165917199","https://openalex.org/W3176237992","https://openalex.org/W3203459664","https://openalex.org/W4214645465","https://openalex.org/W4233413206","https://openalex.org/W4283069181","https://openalex.org/W4283360104","https://openalex.org/W4319300797"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2066052364","https://openalex.org/W2023743128","https://openalex.org/W4243365217","https://openalex.org/W2224296908","https://openalex.org/W3109981693","https://openalex.org/W2381980429","https://openalex.org/W2384206113","https://openalex.org/W645983410","https://openalex.org/W2401692867","https://openalex.org/W2057053421"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"develops":[2],"certified":[3,25,31,46,72,81,119,175,192],"defenses":[4,193],"for":[5,27,74],"deep":[6],"neural":[7],"network":[8],"(DNN)":[9],"based":[10],"content-based":[11],"image":[12],"retrieval":[13],"(CBIR)":[14],"against":[15,62],"adversarial":[16,60],"examples":[17],"(AXs).":[18],"Previous":[19],"works":[20],"put":[21],"their":[22],"effort":[23],"into":[24],"defense":[26,73],"classification":[28,63],"to":[29,38,53,161],"improve":[30],"robustness,":[32],"which":[33,85],"guarantees":[34,86],"that":[35,87,90,109,166,172,189],"no":[36,88],"AX":[37,89],"cause":[39],"misclassification":[40],"exists":[41,97],"around":[42,98],"the":[43,57,71,79,92,99,118,135,168,174,181],"sample.":[44],"Such":[45],"defense,":[47],"however,":[48],"could":[49],"not":[50],"be":[51],"applied":[52],"CBIR":[54,65,96,122,178],"directly":[55],"because":[56],"goals":[58],"of":[59,83,95,121,140,145,170,177],"attack":[61],"and":[64,137,147,152,183,198],"are":[66,131],"completely":[67],"different.":[68],"To":[69],"develop":[70],"CBIR,":[75,84],"we":[76,103,156],"first":[77],"define":[78],"new":[80],"robustness":[82,120,176,196],"changes":[91],"ranking":[93],"results":[94],"input":[100,125],"images.":[101,126],"Then,":[102],"propose":[104,157],"computationally":[105],"tractable":[106],"verification":[107,129],"algorithms":[108,130],"verify":[110],"whether":[111],"a":[112],"given":[113,124],"feature":[114,143,163],"extraction":[115,164],"DNN":[116],"satisfies":[117],"at":[123],"Our":[127],"proposed":[128,191],"achieved":[132],"by":[133,179],"evaluating":[134],"upper":[136,182],"lower":[138,184],"bounds":[139],"distances":[141],"between":[142],"representations":[144],"perturbed":[146],"non-perturbed":[148],"images":[149],"in":[150],"deterministic":[151],"probabilistic":[153],"manners.":[154],"Finally,":[155],"robust":[158],"training":[159],"methods":[160],"obtain":[162],"DNNs":[165],"increase":[167],"number":[169],"inputs":[171],"satisfy":[173],"tightening":[180],"bounds.":[185],"We":[186],"experimentally":[187],"show":[188],"our":[190],"can":[194],"guarantee":[195],"deterministically":[197],"probabilistically":[199],"on":[200],"various":[201],"datasets.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-27T14:10:00.468798","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}