{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3032193525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2019edl8214","title":"End-to-End Multilingual Speech Recognition System with Language Supervision Training","display_name":"End-to-End Multilingual Speech Recognition System with Language Supervision Training","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3032193525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2019edl8214","mag":"3032193525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2019edl8214","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2019edl8214","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E103.D/6/E103.D_2019EDL8214/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E103.D/6/E103.D_2019EDL8214/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100754465","display_name":"Danyang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3875-1822"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099069","display_name":"Institute of Acoustics","ror":"https://ror.org/00v8rqv75","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210099069"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Danyang LIU","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Speech Acoustics and Content Understanding, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Speech Acoustics and Content Understanding, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099069","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023545041","display_name":"Xu Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3754-228X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099069","display_name":"Institute of Acoustics","ror":"https://ror.org/00v8rqv75","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210099069"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji XU","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Speech Acoustics and Content Understanding, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Speech Acoustics and Content Understanding, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099069","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036446253","display_name":"Pengyuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6838-5160"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099069","display_name":"Institute of Acoustics","ror":"https://ror.org/00v8rqv75","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210099069"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengyuan ZHANG","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Speech Acoustics and Content Understanding, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Speech Acoustics and Content Understanding, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099069","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100754465"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210099069","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2719,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63399048,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"E103.D","issue":"6","first_page":"1427","last_page":"1430"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8972880840301514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.6280189752578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-to-end-principle","display_name":"End-to-end principle","score":0.5972955226898193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5803190469741821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-error-rate","display_name":"Word error rate","score":0.5781021118164062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.5703500509262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.5358501672744751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5068872570991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.48065483570098877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.41820305585861206}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8972880840301514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.6280189752578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74296488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2527392","display_name":"End-to-end principle","level":2,"score":0.5972955226898193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5803190469741821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40969351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3516228","display_name":"Word error rate","level":2,"score":0.5781021118164062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.5703500509262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5358501672744751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5068872570991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.48065483570098877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.41820305585861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2019edl8214","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2019edl8214","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E103.D/6/E103.D_2019EDL8214/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2019edl8214","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2019edl8214","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E103.D/6/E103.D_2019EDL8214/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7200000286102295,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3075757815","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11590770","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4846281539","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11590774, 11590770","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5292073767","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11590774","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G702592328","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019QY","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3032193525.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3032193525.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W854541894","https://openalex.org/W2101617851","https://openalex.org/W2403040875","https://openalex.org/W2890964092","https://openalex.org/W2891616026","https://openalex.org/W2939757332","https://openalex.org/W2962780374","https://openalex.org/W2963336460","https://openalex.org/W2963414781","https://openalex.org/W2964002616","https://openalex.org/W2964309797","https://openalex.org/W2971840980"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2916997151","https://openalex.org/W2949174760","https://openalex.org/W1566315437","https://openalex.org/W2594897229","https://openalex.org/W4221142855","https://openalex.org/W2151348424","https://openalex.org/W2050138804","https://openalex.org/W767271433","https://openalex.org/W4290708361","https://openalex.org/W2129812225"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"End-to-end":[0],"(E2E)":[1],"multilingual":[2,11,21,63,90,107],"automatic":[3],"speech":[4],"recognition":[5],"(ASR)":[6],"systems":[7],"aim":[8],"to":[9,53,78],"recognize":[10],"speeches":[12],"in":[13],"a":[14,28,43,71],"unified":[15],"framework.":[16],"In":[17,40],"the":[18,24,34,55,62,80,87,106],"current":[19],"E2E":[20,89],"ASR":[22,64,91],"framework,":[23],"output":[25,35,58],"prediction":[26],"for":[27],"specific":[29],"language":[30,44,51,68,72,81],"lacks":[31],"constraints":[32],"on":[33],"scope":[36],"of":[37,102],"modeling":[38],"units.":[39],"this":[41],"paper,":[42],"supervision":[45],"training":[46],"strategy":[47],"is":[48,76],"proposed":[49,88],"with":[50,66,105],"masks":[52],"constrain":[54],"neural":[56],"network":[57],"distribution.":[59],"To":[60],"simulate":[61],"scenario":[65],"unknown":[67],"identity":[69],"information,":[70],"identification":[73],"(LID)":[74],"classifier":[75],"applied":[77],"estimate":[79],"masks.":[82],"On":[83],"four":[84],"Babel":[85],"corpora,":[86],"system":[92],"achieved":[93],"an":[94],"average":[95],"absolute":[96],"word":[97],"error":[98],"rate":[99],"(WER)":[100],"reduction":[101],"2.6%":[103],"compared":[104],"baseline":[108],"system.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}