{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2148813253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2014edp7367","title":"Prediction with Model-Based Neutrality","display_name":"Prediction with Model-Based Neutrality","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2148813253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2014edp7367","mag":"2148813253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2014edp7367","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2014edp7367","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E98.D/8/E98.D_2014EDP7367/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E98.D/8/E98.D_2014EDP7367/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008914720","display_name":"Kazuto Fukuchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3895-219X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kazuto FUKUCHI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of System and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of System and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075252502","display_name":"Toshihiro Kamishima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3146-4695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toshihiro KAMISHIMA","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022139141","display_name":"Jun Sakuma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5015-3812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun SAKUMA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of System and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of System and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008914720"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05649818,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"E98.D","issue":"8","first_page":"1503","last_page":"1516"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10136","display_name":"Statistical Methods and Inference","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutrality","display_name":"Neutrality","score":0.8756725788116455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7937881946563721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.7908562421798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.7282118201255798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6547433733940125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logistic-regression","display_name":"Logistic regression","score":0.6499501466751099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-model","display_name":"Statistical model","score":0.4916453957557678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.09381449222564697}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779581858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9049677","display_name":"Neutrality","level":2,"score":0.8756725788116455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7937881946563721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.7908562421798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.7282118201255798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6547433733940125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.6499501466751099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114289077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3284399","display_name":"Statistical model","level":2,"score":0.4916453957557678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09381449222564697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2014edp7367","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2014edp7367","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E98.D/8/E98.D_2014EDP7367/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1587/transinf.2014edp7367","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transinf.2014edp7367","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transinf/E98.D/8/E98.D_2014EDP7367/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486202937","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","issn_l":"0916-8532","issn":["0916-8532","1745-1361"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G174929806","display_name":"\u7802\u9632\u30c0\u30e0\u306e\u8d8a\u6d41\u6c34\u8108\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"55400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G193038087","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JST CREST","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3352708843","display_name":"Establishment of Self-information Control Mechanism for Machine Learning","funder_award_id":"25540094","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3602207888","display_name":"\u7fa4\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u3082\u3064\u5834\u5408\u306e\u5927\u57df\u5909\u5206\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066","funder_award_id":"554009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G394374604","display_name":"\u95a2\u6771\u30ed\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u6750\u6599\u3068\u3057\u305f\u76db\u571f\u306e\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"54009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4636223006","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JSPS KAK","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6718509927","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CREST","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338075","display_name":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00097mb19"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2148813253.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2148813253.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1583059097","https://openalex.org/W1961345416","https://openalex.org/W1988368118","https://openalex.org/W2026019770","https://openalex.org/W2042636099","https://openalex.org/W2059141064","https://openalex.org/W2071672226","https://openalex.org/W2083505311","https://openalex.org/W2097246321","https://openalex.org/W2100960835","https://openalex.org/W2116801843","https://openalex.org/W2123871098","https://openalex.org/W2150997454","https://openalex.org/W2162670686","https://openalex.org/W2166454173","https://openalex.org/W2396646736","https://openalex.org/W2397930585","https://openalex.org/W2476960546","https://openalex.org/W3120740533"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2472237388","https://openalex.org/W4211168656","https://openalex.org/W2572059069","https://openalex.org/W2547660074","https://openalex.org/W2002739602","https://openalex.org/W2345647014","https://openalex.org/W2201192772","https://openalex.org/W3136891595","https://openalex.org/W2535030201","https://openalex.org/W1964819397"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"recent":[1],"developments":[2],"in":[3,38],"machine":[4,12,33,121],"learning":[5,13,34,122],"technology,":[6],"the":[7,21,46,67,102,108],"predictions":[8,30],"by":[9,32,126],"systems":[10],"incorporating":[11],"can":[14,35,116],"now":[15],"have":[16],"a":[17,70,82,86,97,111],"significant":[18],"impact":[19],"on":[20,51],"lives":[22],"and":[23,95,130],"activities":[24],"of":[25,69,89,110],"individuals.":[26,42],"In":[27],"some":[28],"cases,":[29],"made":[31],"result":[36],"unexpectedly":[37],"unfair":[39],"treatments":[40],"to":[41,75,80,106,119],"For":[43],"example,":[44],"if":[45],"results":[47],"are":[48],"highly":[49],"dependent":[50],"personal":[52],"attributes,":[53],"such":[54],"as":[55,81,124],"gender":[56],"or":[57],"ethnicity,":[58],"hiring":[59],"decisions":[60],"might":[61],"be":[62,117],"discriminatory.":[63],"This":[64],"paper":[65],"investigates":[66],"neutralization":[68],"probabilistic":[71,77,92],"model":[72],"with":[73],"respect":[74],"another":[76],"model,":[78],"referred":[79],"viewpoint.":[83],"We":[84],"present":[85],"novel":[87],"definition":[88],"neutrality":[90,109],"for":[91],"models,":[93],"\u03b7-neutrality,":[94],"introduce":[96],"systematic":[98],"method":[99,115],"that":[100],"uses":[101],"maximum":[103],"likelihood":[104],"estimation":[105],"enforce":[107],"prediction":[112],"model.":[113],"Our":[114],"applied":[118],"various":[120],"algorithms,":[123],"demonstrated":[125],"\u03b7-neutral":[127,131],"logistic":[128],"regression":[129],"linear":[132],"regression.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-07T16:01:11.037858","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}