{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4297970683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1561/0600000036","title":"Modeling and Simulation of Skeletal Muscle for Computer Graphics: A Survey","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation of Skeletal Muscle for Computer Graphics: A Survey","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4297970683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1561/0600000036"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1561/0600000036","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1561/0600000036","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83210289","display_name":"Foundations and Trends\u00ae in Computer Graphics and Vision","issn_l":"1572-2740","issn":["1572-2740","1572-2759"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318575","host_organization_name":"Now Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318575"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Now Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foundations and Trends\u00ae in Computer Graphics and Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102777717","display_name":"Dongwoon Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6478-7429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103820","display_name":"Autodesk (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/01b3dk794","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286353243","https://openalex.org/I4210103820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongwoon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Autodesk Research, Canada and University of Toronto","Autodesk Research, Canada and University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Autodesk Research, Canada and University of Toronto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103820"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Autodesk Research, Canada and University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I4210103820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035443322","display_name":"Michael Glueck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7969-5025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286353243","display_name":"Autodesk (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pkt4594","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286353243"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103820","display_name":"Autodesk (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/01b3dk794","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286353243","https://openalex.org/I4210103820"]}],"countries":["CA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Glueck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Autodesk Research","Autodesk Research, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Autodesk Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286353243"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Autodesk Research, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023270158","display_name":"Azam Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-5714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286353243","display_name":"Autodesk (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pkt4594","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286353243"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103820","display_name":"Autodesk (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/01b3dk794","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286353243","https://openalex.org/I4210103820"]}],"countries":["CA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azam Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Autodesk Research","Autodesk Research, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Autodesk Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286353243"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Autodesk Research, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065764540","display_name":"Eugene Fiume","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5939-7055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eugene Fiume","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto","University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112248156","display_name":"Ken Jackson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken Jackson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto","University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0877,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93322438,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"229","last_page":"276"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.8019999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.8019999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.7239000201225281,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.6947140097618103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.6700931787490845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6229993104934692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.4408959150314331}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.6947140097618103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.6700931787490845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6229993104934692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.4408959150314331}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1561/0600000036","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1561/0600000036","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83210289","display_name":"Foundations and Trends\u00ae in Computer Graphics and Vision","issn_l":"1572-2740","issn":["1572-2740","1572-2759"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318575","host_organization_name":"Now Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318575"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Now Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foundations and Trends\u00ae in Computer Graphics and Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W789458867","https://openalex.org/W1526612961","https://openalex.org/W1555627060","https://openalex.org/W1966961990","https://openalex.org/W1968310854","https://openalex.org/W1971828667","https://openalex.org/W1973622756","https://openalex.org/W1979826626","https://openalex.org/W1981893831","https://openalex.org/W1988888905","https://openalex.org/W1989191365","https://openalex.org/W2004421570","https://openalex.org/W2005369678","https://openalex.org/W2005389984","https://openalex.org/W2005645152","https://openalex.org/W2006730584","https://openalex.org/W2007388036","https://openalex.org/W2016174125","https://openalex.org/W2026044248","https://openalex.org/W2029665903","https://openalex.org/W2030859797","https://openalex.org/W2033255258","https://openalex.org/W2033299989","https://openalex.org/W2059767195","https://openalex.org/W2060897357","https://openalex.org/W2061658474","https://openalex.org/W2064488391","https://openalex.org/W2066280166","https://openalex.org/W2066580576","https://openalex.org/W2069406894","https://openalex.org/W2072665320","https://openalex.org/W2079273351","https://openalex.org/W2088117117","https://openalex.org/W2088683590","https://openalex.org/W2092903121","https://openalex.org/W2094217503","https://openalex.org/W2098882966","https://openalex.org/W2112511496","https://openalex.org/W2114106563","https://openalex.org/W2115455197","https://openalex.org/W2116951991","https://openalex.org/W2122473046","https://openalex.org/W2127733921","https://openalex.org/W2127917887","https://openalex.org/W2130373300","https://openalex.org/W2140995135","https://openalex.org/W2141654056","https://openalex.org/W2144349956","https://openalex.org/W2148833817","https://openalex.org/W2154264079","https://openalex.org/W2157492339","https://openalex.org/W2162214271","https://openalex.org/W2165619702","https://openalex.org/W2166657119","https://openalex.org/W2168114538","https://openalex.org/W2244686166","https://openalex.org/W2997477328","https://openalex.org/W3010483910","https://openalex.org/W4229927454","https://openalex.org/W4231125753"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2066703180","https://openalex.org/W856338413","https://openalex.org/W74297911","https://openalex.org/W2319989118","https://openalex.org/W82290398","https://openalex.org/W2381296300","https://openalex.org/W4251518457","https://openalex.org/W4245723629","https://openalex.org/W1503820821","https://openalex.org/W86491366"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Muscles":[0],"provide":[1],"physiological":[2,93],"functions":[3,95],"to":[4,28,51,97],"drive":[5],"body":[6,11],"movement":[7],"and":[8,40,45,53,58,83,116,121,126],"anatomically":[9],"characterize":[10],"shape,":[12],"making":[13],"them":[14],"a":[15],"crucial":[16],"component":[17],"of":[18,32,37,64,92],"modeling":[19],"animated":[20],"human":[21,105],"figures.":[22],"Substantial":[23],"e\ufb00ort":[24],"has":[25,111],"been":[26,112],"devoted":[27],"developing":[29],"computational":[30],"models":[31],"muscles":[33,55],"for":[34,103,130],"the":[35,61,87,90,99],"purpose":[36],"increasing":[38],"realism":[39],"accuracy":[41],"in":[42],"computer":[43],"graphics":[44],"biomechanics.":[46],"We":[47,119],"survey":[48],"various":[49],"approaches":[50],"model":[52],"simulate":[54],"both":[56],"morphologically":[57],"functionally.":[59],"Modeling":[60],"realistic":[62,104],"morphology":[63],"muscle":[65,68,94,109],"requires":[66],"that":[67],"deformation":[69],"be":[70],"accurately":[71],"depicted.":[72],"To":[73],"this":[74],"end,":[75],"several":[76],"methodologies":[77],"are":[78],"presented,":[79],"including":[80],"geometrically-based,":[81],"physically-based,":[82],"data-driven":[84],"approaches.":[85],"On":[86],"other":[88],"hand,":[89],"simulation":[91],"aims":[96],"identify":[98],"biomechanical":[100],"controls":[101,110],"responsible":[102],"motion.":[106],"Estimating":[107],"these":[108,124],"pursued":[113],"through":[114],"static":[115],"dynamic":[117],"simulations.":[118],"review":[120],"discuss":[122],"all":[123],"approaches,":[125],"conclude":[127],"with":[128],"suggestions":[129],"future":[131],"research.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
