{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2524453795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2016f164","title":"Cyber Security Impact on Power Grid Including Nuclear Plant","display_name":"Cyber Security Impact on Power Grid Including Nuclear Plant","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2524453795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2016f164","mag":"2524453795"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15439/2016f164","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2016f164","pdf_url":"https://annals-csis.org/proceedings/2016/pliks/164.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651875","display_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"2300-5963","issn":["2300-5963"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317484","host_organization_name":"Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317484"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://annals-csis.org/proceedings/2016/pliks/164.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064501733","display_name":"Yannis Soupionis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yannis Soupionis","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (IPSC) Security Technology Assessment Unit (STA) Via E. Fermi, 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (IPSC) Security Technology Assessment Unit (STA) Via E. Fermi, 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011627691","display_name":"Roberta Piccinelli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberta Piccinelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (IPSC) Security Technology Assessment Unit (STA) Via E. Fermi, 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (IPSC) Security Technology Assessment Unit (STA) Via E. Fermi, 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070903797","display_name":"Thierry Benoist","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thierry Benoist","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (IPSC) Security Technology Assessment Unit (STA) Via E. Fermi, 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen (IPSC) Security Technology Assessment Unit (STA) Via E. Fermi, 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064501733"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8804,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70580964,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"767","last_page":"773"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11807","display_name":"Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-grid","display_name":"Power grid","score":0.5861402750015259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5609785318374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-power-plant","display_name":"Nuclear power plant","score":0.553985595703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5196313261985779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.4276656210422516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.2684476375579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.1448591947555542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08718234300613403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-physics","display_name":"Nuclear physics","score":0.08007940649986267}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983254600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096907","display_name":"Power grid","level":3,"score":0.5861402750015259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5609785318374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779979336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134447","display_name":"Nuclear power plant","level":2,"score":0.553985595703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5196313261985779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.4276656210422516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2684476375579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1448591947555542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08718234300613403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.08007940649986267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15439/2016f164","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2016f164","pdf_url":"https://annals-csis.org/proceedings/2016/pliks/164.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651875","display_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"2300-5963","issn":["2300-5963"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317484","host_organization_name":"Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317484"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7d0fe92023db4c3189882333d518fbbb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7d0fe92023db4c3189882333d518fbbb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of computer science and information systems, Vol 8, Pp 767-773 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu:JRC100760","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://fedcsis.org/proceedings/2016/drp/164.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401126","display_name":"Joint Research Centre (European Commission)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800387288","host_organization_name":"European Commission","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Articles in periodicals and books"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15439/2016f164","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2016f164","pdf_url":"https://annals-csis.org/proceedings/2016/pliks/164.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651875","display_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"2300-5963","issn":["2300-5963"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317484","host_organization_name":"Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317484"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2524453795.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2524453795.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W56560537","https://openalex.org/W643821914","https://openalex.org/W1553294397","https://openalex.org/W1574056277","https://openalex.org/W1945227232","https://openalex.org/W1949203964","https://openalex.org/W1970705443","https://openalex.org/W2009558692","https://openalex.org/W2012446724","https://openalex.org/W2015262765","https://openalex.org/W2039981106","https://openalex.org/W2043356179","https://openalex.org/W2059872281","https://openalex.org/W2069378203","https://openalex.org/W2070141626","https://openalex.org/W2070836441","https://openalex.org/W2071316875","https://openalex.org/W2072563916","https://openalex.org/W2091690948","https://openalex.org/W2096703248","https://openalex.org/W2106424475","https://openalex.org/W2118272746","https://openalex.org/W2142993476","https://openalex.org/W2145176014","https://openalex.org/W2472696129","https://openalex.org/W4391285994"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2130043461","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Decentralized":[0],"Critical":[1,72,172],"infrastructure":[2,121],"management":[3],"systems":[4,101],"will":[5],"play":[6],"a":[7,118,138,151,176,179],"key":[8],"role":[9],"in":[10,34],"reducing":[11],"costs":[12],"and":[13,66,129,161,182,200,236],"improving":[14],"the":[15,45,57,64,67,104,108,112,115,148,162,167,171,183,188,198,207,228,232,237],"quality":[16],"of":[17,19,47,59,70,77,117,134,150,209,231],"service":[18],"industrial":[20],"processes,":[21],"such":[22,174],"as":[23,175],"electricity":[24],"production.":[25],"The":[26,75],"recent":[27],"malwares":[28],"(e.g.":[29],"Stuxnet)":[30],"revealed":[31],"several":[32],"vulnerabilities":[33],"today's":[35],"Distributed":[36],"Control":[37],"Systems":[38],"(DCS),":[39],"but":[40,195],"most":[41],"importantly":[42],"they":[43],"highlighted":[44],"lack":[46],"an":[48],"efficient":[49],"scientific":[50],"approach":[51],"to":[52,106,140,221],"conduct":[53],"experiments":[54,131],"that":[55,217],"measure":[56],"impact":[58],"cyber":[60,68,163],"threats":[61],"on":[62,132,147,166,227],"both":[63],"physical":[65,82,157],"parts":[69],"Networked":[71],"Infrastructures":[73],"(NCIs).":[74],"study":[76],"those":[78],"complex":[79],"systems,":[80,93],"either":[81],"or":[83,96],"cyber,":[84],"could":[85,136],"be":[86,137],"carried":[87],"out":[88],"by":[89],"experimenting":[90],"with":[91,99,122],"real":[92,123],"software":[94],"simulators":[95],"emulators.":[97],"Experimentation":[98],"production":[100],"suffers":[102],"from":[103],"inability":[105],"control":[107],"experiment":[109],"environment.":[110],"On":[111],"other":[113],"hand":[114],"development":[116],"dedicated":[119],"experimentation":[120],"components":[124],"is":[125,206],"often":[126],"economically":[127],"prohibitive":[128],"disruptive":[130],"top":[133],"it":[135],"risk":[139],"safety.":[141],"In":[142],"this":[143,213],"paper,":[144],"we":[145,196,215,218],"focus":[146,208],"implementation":[149],"Cyber-Physical":[152],"(CP)":[153],"testbed":[154],"which":[155,205,224],"includes":[156],"equipment.":[158],"We":[159,186],"illustrate":[160],"security":[164],"issues":[165],"communication":[168],"channel":[169],"between":[170],"Infrastructures(CIs),":[173],"power":[177,189,233,234],"grid,":[178],"nuclear":[180,193],"plant":[181],"energy":[184],"market.":[185],"simulate":[187],"grid":[190,235],"network":[191],"(including":[192],"plant),":[194],"emulate":[197],"Information":[199],"Communications":[201],"Technology":[202],"(ICT)":[203],"part":[204],"our":[210],"work.":[211],"Within":[212],"context":[214],"assume":[216],"are":[219],"able":[220],"implement":[222],"scenarios,":[223],"produce":[225],"consequences":[226],"normal":[229],"operation":[230],"financial":[238],"area.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2016-10-07T00:00:00"}