{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1940770334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2015f301","title":"Sharing Developers' Mental Models through Source Code Annotations","display_name":"Sharing Developers' Mental Models through Source Code Annotations","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1940770334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2015f301","mag":"1940770334"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15439/2015f301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2015f301","pdf_url":"https://annals-csis.org/proceedings/2015/pliks/301.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651875","display_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"2300-5963","issn":["2300-5963"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317484","host_organization_name":"Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317484"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://annals-csis.org/proceedings/2015/pliks/301.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064689256","display_name":"Mat\u00fa\u0161 Sul\u00edr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2221-9225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183764125","display_name":"Technical University of Ko\u0161ice","ror":"https://ror.org/05xm08015","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183764125"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mat\u00fa\u0161 Sul\u00edr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computers and Informatics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Ko\u0161ice, Letn\u00e1 9, 042 00, Slovakia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computers and Informatics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Ko\u0161ice, Letn\u00e1 9, 042 00, Slovakia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183764125"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079382053","display_name":"Milan Nos\u00e1\u013e","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8831-9440"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183764125","display_name":"Technical University of Ko\u0161ice","ror":"https://ror.org/05xm08015","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183764125"]}],"countries":["SK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Milan Nos\u00e1\u013e","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computers and Informatics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Ko\u0161ice, Letn\u00e1 9, 042 00, Slovakia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computers and Informatics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Ko\u0161ice, Letn\u00e1 9, 042 00, Slovakia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183764125"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183764125"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8961,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91797123,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"997","last_page":"1006"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8198353052139282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-comprehension","display_name":"Program comprehension","score":0.7873426079750061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.7085295915603638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuse","display_name":"Reuse","score":0.689139723777771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-model","display_name":"Mental model","score":0.6301909685134888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6268907189369202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-reuse","display_name":"Code reuse","score":0.610752522945404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-maintenance","display_name":"Software maintenance","score":0.6041423678398132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension","display_name":"Comprehension","score":0.5980953574180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.5285146236419678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4846351742744446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.42303666472435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3951323628425598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.35941994190216064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.358582466840744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.32521408796310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.27986371517181396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.16604691743850708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.0957288146018982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.09441342949867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0716789960861206}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8198353052139282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777561058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2652119","display_name":"Program comprehension","level":4,"score":0.7873426079750061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.7085295915603638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.689139723777771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982912361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851867","display_name":"Mental model","level":2,"score":0.6301909685134888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6268907189369202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778583558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771245","display_name":"Code reuse","level":3,"score":0.610752522945404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101317890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940053","display_name":"Software maintenance","level":4,"score":0.6041423678398132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.5980953574180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.5285146236419678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4846351742744446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.42303666472435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3951323628425598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.35941994190216064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.358582466840744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.32521408796310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.27986371517181396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.16604691743850708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0957288146018982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.09441342949867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0716789960861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15439/2015f301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2015f301","pdf_url":"https://annals-csis.org/proceedings/2015/pliks/301.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651875","display_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"2300-5963","issn":["2300-5963"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317484","host_organization_name":"Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317484"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7387e2643d174601aed6627664a8ef77","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7387e2643d174601aed6627664a8ef77","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of computer science and information systems, Vol 5, Pp 997-1006 (2015)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15439/2015f301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15439/2015f301","pdf_url":"https://annals-csis.org/proceedings/2015/pliks/301.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651875","display_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"2300-5963","issn":["2300-5963"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317484","host_organization_name":"Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317484"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polskie Towarzystwo Informatyczne"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1940770334.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1940770334.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500946169","https://openalex.org/W1506865486","https://openalex.org/W1531823599","https://openalex.org/W1876404477","https://openalex.org/W1990341655","https://openalex.org/W2030958110","https://openalex.org/W2037293297","https://openalex.org/W2047228485","https://openalex.org/W2084429940","https://openalex.org/W2087055545","https://openalex.org/W2092349198","https://openalex.org/W2109076419","https://openalex.org/W2109967483","https://openalex.org/W2125386157","https://openalex.org/W2130171747","https://openalex.org/W2136659983","https://openalex.org/W2144651866","https://openalex.org/W2148357053","https://openalex.org/W2162739315","https://openalex.org/W2172081876","https://openalex.org/W2240979497","https://openalex.org/W4291213652"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2122804569","https://openalex.org/W2765394967","https://openalex.org/W2240979497","https://openalex.org/W2164913793","https://openalex.org/W2025599150","https://openalex.org/W2094595170","https://openalex.org/W3104152981","https://openalex.org/W2158202016","https://openalex.org/W2598318421","https://openalex.org/W2886906914"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Context:":[0],"Developers":[1],"possess":[2],"mental":[3,33,58],"models":[4,34,59],"containing":[5],"information":[6],"far":[7],"beyond":[8],"what":[9],"is":[10],"explicitly":[11],"captured":[12],"in":[13],"the":[14,20,31,86,88],"source":[15,24],"code.":[16],"Objectives:":[17],"We":[18,48],"investigate":[19],"possibility":[21],"to":[22,27,106],"use":[23,67],"code":[25],"annotations":[26,71,91],"capture":[28],"parts":[29],"of":[30,69,90],"developers'":[32],"and":[35,45,52,61,82,95],"later":[36],"reuse":[37],"them":[38],"by":[39,98],"other":[40],"programmers":[41],"during":[42],"program":[43,93],"comprehension":[44,94],"maintenance.":[46],"Method:":[47],"performed":[49],"two":[50],"studies":[51],"a":[53,103],"controlled":[54],"experiment.":[55],"Results:":[56],"Developers'":[57],"overlap":[60],"thus":[62],"can":[63],"be":[64],"shared.":[65],"Possible":[66],"cases":[68],"shared":[70],"are":[72,102],"hypotheses":[73],"confirmation,":[74],"feature":[75],"location,":[76],"obtaining":[77],"new":[78],"knowledge,":[79],"finding":[80],"relationships":[81],"maintenance":[83,96],"notes.":[84],"In":[85],"experiment,":[87],"presence":[89],"reduced":[92],"time":[97],"34%.":[99],"Conclusion:":[100],"Annotations":[101],"viable":[104],"way":[105],"share":[107],"programmers'":[108],"thoughts.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}