{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4287456287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025","title":"Optimal loading method of multi type railway flatcars based on improved genetic algorithm","display_name":"Optimal loading method of multi type railway flatcars based on improved genetic algorithm","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4287456287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/jisys-2022-0025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764846071","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0334-1860","issn":["0334-1860","2191-026X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315148","host_organization_name":"IlmuKomputer.Com","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315148"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IlmuKomputer.Com"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018618400","display_name":"Zhongliang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0913-5046"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhongliang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southwest Jiaotong University , Chengdu 610000 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southwest Jiaotong University , Chengdu 610000 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018618400"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1078},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1078},"fwci":0.1935,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42322888,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"1","first_page":"915","last_page":"926"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10842","display_name":"Railway Engineering and Dynamics","score":0.920199990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10842","display_name":"Railway Engineering and Dynamics","score":0.920199990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12907","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research","score":0.9156000018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6501076817512512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.6479587554931641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.6376259326934814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5338858962059021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.46533361077308655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/universality","display_name":"Universality (dynamical systems)","score":0.44090014696121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.4344456195831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.159444659948349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.07927098870277405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6501076817512512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.6479587554931641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.6376259326934814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5338858962059021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.46533361077308655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183992945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2495574","display_name":"Universality (dynamical systems)","level":2,"score":0.44090014696121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4344456195831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.159444659948349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.07927098870277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/jisys-2022-0025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764846071","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0334-1860","issn":["0334-1860","2191-026X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315148","host_organization_name":"IlmuKomputer.Com","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315148"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IlmuKomputer.Com"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:36e0cb12829342e09b4a859c1ebc2a22","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/36e0cb12829342e09b4a859c1ebc2a22","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems, Vol 31, Iss 1, Pp 915-926 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/jisys-2022-0025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2022-0025/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764846071","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0334-1860","issn":["0334-1860","2191-026X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315148","host_organization_name":"IlmuKomputer.Com","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315148"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IlmuKomputer.Com"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4287456287.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4287456287.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2894311667","https://openalex.org/W2903099268","https://openalex.org/W2942780700","https://openalex.org/W2945302388","https://openalex.org/W2945623493","https://openalex.org/W2945894880","https://openalex.org/W2954110079","https://openalex.org/W2963322132","https://openalex.org/W2982662089","https://openalex.org/W2999777103","https://openalex.org/W3000705844","https://openalex.org/W3006694484","https://openalex.org/W3011018479","https://openalex.org/W3015279597","https://openalex.org/W3016493362","https://openalex.org/W3017232720","https://openalex.org/W3020789911","https://openalex.org/W3025428766","https://openalex.org/W3033036590","https://openalex.org/W3034946197","https://openalex.org/W3037496776","https://openalex.org/W3047296683","https://openalex.org/W3112774412","https://openalex.org/W3122831935","https://openalex.org/W3132993214","https://openalex.org/W3140917709","https://openalex.org/W3163447869","https://openalex.org/W3166998288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4241523039","https://openalex.org/W2360028903","https://openalex.org/W4280543773","https://openalex.org/W178231042","https://openalex.org/W2366083136","https://openalex.org/W2387622493","https://openalex.org/W1932132538","https://openalex.org/W2357832196","https://openalex.org/W1566252468","https://openalex.org/W1587914261"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"On":[1],"the":[2,6,16,24,39,54,67,73,79,83,92,97,101,108,117,120,123,135,141,156,163,172],"basis":[3],"of":[4,8,18,26,31,44,58,82,87,112,119,128,140,175],"analyzing":[5],"complexity":[7],"railway":[9,19,27,33,46,59,89,114,177],"flatcar":[10,20,60],"loading":[11,29,41,61,85,110,174],"optimization":[12,42,62],"problem,":[13,63],"according":[14],"to":[15,71,106],"characteristics":[17,81],"loading,":[21],"based":[22,48],"on":[23,49,171],"situation":[25],"transport":[28],"unit":[30],"multiple":[32],"flatcars,":[34,90],"this":[35],"study":[36,76,124],"puts":[37],"forward":[38],"optimal":[40,84,93,109,173],"method":[43,143,165],"multimodel":[45,88,113],"flatcars":[47],"improved":[50,68],"genetic":[51,69],"algorithm,":[52],"constructs":[53],"linear":[55],"programming":[56],"model":[57],"and":[64,95,103,153],"combines":[65],"with":[66],"algorithm":[70,111],"solve":[72],"problem.":[74],"The":[75,130],"also":[77],"analyzes":[78],"structural":[80],"materials":[86,94],"selects":[91],"inputs":[96],"relevant":[98],"data":[99],"into":[100],"computer,":[102],"uses":[104],"MATLAB":[105],"program":[107],"flatcars.":[115,178],"Through":[116],"analysis":[118],"calculation":[121],"example,":[122],"discusses":[125],"its":[126],"scope":[127],"application.":[129],"experimental":[131],"results":[132],"show":[133],"that":[134,162],"average":[136],"general":[137],"utilization":[138],"rate":[139],"proposed":[142,164],"is":[144,160],"73%,":[145],"which":[146],"has":[147,166],"higher":[148],"universality,":[149],"more":[150],"effective":[151],"application,":[152],"fully":[154],"meets":[155],"research":[157],"requirements.":[158],"It":[159],"verified":[161],"a":[167],"statistically":[168],"significant":[169],"impact":[170],"multi-type":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2022-07-25T00:00:00"}