{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2596395263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070","title":"Feature Selection Using Harmony Search for Script Identification from Handwritten Document Images","display_name":"Feature Selection Using Harmony Search for Script Identification from Handwritten Document Images","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-03-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2596395263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070","mag":"2596395263"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/jisys-2016-0070","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764846071","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0334-1860","issn":["0334-1860","2191-026X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315148","host_organization_name":"IlmuKomputer.Com","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315148"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IlmuKomputer.Com"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055227045","display_name":"Pawan Kumar Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9598-7981"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170979836","display_name":"Jadavpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/02af4h012","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pawan Kumar Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Jadavpur University , 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road , Kolkata 700032, West Bengal , India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Jadavpur University , 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road , Kolkata 700032, West Bengal , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101058347","display_name":"Supratim Das","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170979836","display_name":"Jadavpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/02af4h012","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Supratim Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Jadavpur University , 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road , Kolkata 700032, West Bengal , India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Jadavpur University , 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road , Kolkata 700032, West Bengal , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082599641","display_name":"Ram Sarkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8813-4086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170979836","display_name":"Jadavpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/02af4h012","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ram Sarkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Jadavpur University , 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road , Kolkata 700032, West Bengal , India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Jadavpur University , 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road , Kolkata 700032, West Bengal , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000210772","display_name":"Mita Nasipuri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3906-5309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170979836","display_name":"Jadavpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/02af4h012","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mita Nasipuri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Jadavpur University , 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road , Kolkata 700032, West Bengal , India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Jadavpur University , 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road , Kolkata 700032, West Bengal , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055227045"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1078},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1078},"fwci":0.4551,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71455386,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"3","first_page":"465","last_page":"488"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6880614161491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6711452007293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmony-search","display_name":"Harmony search","score":0.6596165299415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6553579568862915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.6248342394828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tabu-search","display_name":"Tabu search","score":0.46802765130996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.4457201361656189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.438394695520401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-summarization","display_name":"Automatic summarization","score":0.41162699460983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.31134551763534546}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6880614161491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6711452007293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33099171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26208718","display_name":"Harmony search","level":2,"score":0.6596165299415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6553579568862915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.6248342394828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123370116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424540","display_name":"Tabu search","level":2,"score":0.46802765130996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.4457201361656189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.438394695520401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170858558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1394144","display_name":"Automatic summarization","level":2,"score":0.41162699460983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.31134551763534546}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/jisys-2016-0070","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764846071","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0334-1860","issn":["0334-1860","2191-026X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315148","host_organization_name":"IlmuKomputer.Com","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315148"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IlmuKomputer.Com"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:70ab53f0fa974cc992049031d1c03985","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/70ab53f0fa974cc992049031d1c03985","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems, Vol 27, Iss 3, Pp 465-488 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/jisys-2016-0070","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jisys-2016-0070/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764846071","display_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"0334-1860","issn":["0334-1860","2191-026X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315148","host_organization_name":"IlmuKomputer.Com","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315148"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IlmuKomputer.Com"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311382","display_name":"Jadavpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/02af4h012"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2596395263.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2596395263.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72904796","https://openalex.org/W154233870","https://openalex.org/W1565746575","https://openalex.org/W1596693806","https://openalex.org/W1943584070","https://openalex.org/W1964176984","https://openalex.org/W1975586526","https://openalex.org/W1985334587","https://openalex.org/W1993885071","https://openalex.org/W2002979815","https://openalex.org/W2004373333","https://openalex.org/W2004771369","https://openalex.org/W2005492836","https://openalex.org/W2008617188","https://openalex.org/W2020929427","https://openalex.org/W2023576919","https://openalex.org/W2044363644","https://openalex.org/W2052789821","https://openalex.org/W2056416254","https://openalex.org/W2059115408","https://openalex.org/W2063499201","https://openalex.org/W2068431618","https://openalex.org/W2086208228","https://openalex.org/W2106950236","https://openalex.org/W2107941094","https://openalex.org/W2132795055","https://openalex.org/W2150031358","https://openalex.org/W2161126907","https://openalex.org/W2167034998","https://openalex.org/W2294798173","https://openalex.org/W2521957736","https://openalex.org/W2559183954","https://openalex.org/W4235260163"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366403280","https://openalex.org/W1495108544","https://openalex.org/W2091301346","https://openalex.org/W3148229873","https://openalex.org/W2150160875","https://openalex.org/W4242223894","https://openalex.org/W1517524280","https://openalex.org/W4323520239","https://openalex.org/W4389760904","https://openalex.org/W2372624488"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,113,139,176],"feature":[2,71,119,164],"selection":[3,120],"process":[4],"can":[5],"be":[6],"considered":[7],"a":[8,59],"problem":[9],"of":[10,83,89,101,108,118,137,184],"global":[11,128],"combinatorial":[12],"optimization":[13,43],"in":[14,26,106,192],"machine":[15,66],"learning,":[16],"which":[17],"reduces":[18],"the":[19,116,134,181],"irrelevant,":[20],"noisy,":[21],"and":[22,67,127,161,172],"non-contributing":[23],"features,":[24],"resulting":[25],"acceptable":[27],"classification":[28],"accuracy.":[29],"Harmony":[30],"search":[31,171],"algorithm":[32,37],"(HSA)":[33],"is":[34,39,76,142],"an":[35,80,86],"evolutionary":[36,148],"that":[38,180],"applied":[40],"to":[41,78],"various":[42],"problems":[44],"such":[45],"as":[46],"scheduling,":[47],"text":[48],"summarization,":[49],"water":[50],"distribution":[51],"networks,":[52],"vehicle":[53],"routing,":[54],"etc.":[55],"This":[56,74],"paper":[57],"presents":[58],"hybrid":[60],"approach":[61,75,141],"based":[62],"on":[63,97],"support":[64],"vector":[65],"HSA":[68,188],"for":[69,121],"wrapper":[70],"subset":[72],"selection.":[73],"used":[77],"select":[79],"optimized":[81],"set":[82,88,183],"features":[84,90,129,185],"from":[85],"initial":[87],"obtained":[91],"by":[92],"applying":[93],"Modified":[94],"log-Gabor":[95],"filters":[96],"prepartitioned":[98],"rectangular":[99],"blocks":[100],"handwritten":[102,122,193],"document":[103],"images":[104],"written":[105],"either":[107],"12":[109],"official":[110],"Indic":[111],"scripts.":[112],"assessment":[114],"justifies":[115],"need":[117],"script":[123,194],"identification":[124],"where":[125],"local":[126],"are":[130],"computed":[131],"without":[132],"knowing":[133],"exact":[135],"importance":[136],"features.":[138],"proposed":[140],"also":[143],"compared":[144],"with":[145],"four":[146],"well-known":[147],"algorithms,":[149],"namely":[150,168],"genetic":[151],"algorithm,":[152],"particle":[153],"swarm":[154],"optimization,":[155,160],"tabu":[156],"search,":[157],"ant":[158],"colony":[159],"two":[162],"statistical":[163],"dimensionality":[165],"reduction":[166],"techniques,":[167],"greedy":[169],"attribute":[170],"principal":[173],"component":[174],"analysis.":[175],"acquired":[177],"results":[178],"show":[179],"optimal":[182],"selected":[186],"using":[187],"gives":[189],"better":[190],"accuracy":[191],"recognition.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-06T23:10:59.065948","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
