{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015419749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/icom-2020-0005","title":"Categorizing Social Robots with Respect to Dimensions Relevant to Ethical, Social and Legal Implications","display_name":"Categorizing Social Robots with Respect to Dimensions Relevant to Ethical, Social and Legal Implications","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015419749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/icom-2020-0005","mag":"3015419749"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/icom-2020-0005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/icom-2020-0005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235838","display_name":"i-com","issn_l":"1618-162X","issn":["1618-162X","2196-6826"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319967","host_organization_name":"R. Oldenbourg Verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319967"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["R. Oldenbourg Verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"i-com","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/136945","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031963531","display_name":"Tobias St\u00f6rzinger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74656192","display_name":"University of G\u00f6ttingen","ror":"https://ror.org/01y9bpm73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tobias St\u00f6rzinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["9375 Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen , Philosophisches Seminar , Gottingen , Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"9375 Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen , Philosophisches Seminar , Gottingen , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051300582","display_name":"Felix Carros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4748-9336"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206895457","display_name":"University of Siegen","ror":"https://ror.org/02azyry73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206895457"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800742272","display_name":"Folkwang University of the Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/03gf02c22","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800742272"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Felix Carros","raw_affiliation_strings":["14312 Universit\u00e4t Siegen , Wirtschaftsinformatik und Neue Medien , Siegen , Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"14312 Universit\u00e4t Siegen , Wirtschaftsinformatik und Neue Medien , Siegen , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800742272","https://openalex.org/I206895457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047318710","display_name":"Anne Wierling","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206895457","display_name":"University of Siegen","ror":"https://ror.org/02azyry73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206895457"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800742272","display_name":"Folkwang University of the Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/03gf02c22","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800742272"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne Wierling","raw_affiliation_strings":["14312 Universit\u00e4t Siegen , Fakult\u00e4t III: B\u00fcrgerliches Recht und Wirtschaftsrecht , Siegen , Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"14312 Universit\u00e4t Siegen , Fakult\u00e4t III: B\u00fcrgerliches Recht und Wirtschaftsrecht , Siegen , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800742272","https://openalex.org/I206895457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026155994","display_name":"Catrin Misselhorn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4032-5210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74656192","display_name":"University of G\u00f6ttingen","ror":"https://ror.org/01y9bpm73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catrin Misselhorn","raw_affiliation_strings":["9375 Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen , Philosophisches Seminar , Gottingen , Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"9375 Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen , Philosophisches Seminar , Gottingen , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083033001","display_name":"Rainer Wieching","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4040-2544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800742272","display_name":"Folkwang University of the Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/03gf02c22","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800742272"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206895457","display_name":"University of Siegen","ror":"https://ror.org/02azyry73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206895457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rainer Wieching","raw_affiliation_strings":["14312 Universit\u00e4t Siegen , Wirtschaftsinformatik und Neue Medien , Siegen , Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"14312 Universit\u00e4t Siegen , Wirtschaftsinformatik und Neue Medien , Siegen , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800742272","https://openalex.org/I206895457"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031963531"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74656192"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5958,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85685979,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"47","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.6797772645950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-robot","display_name":"Social robot","score":0.4808993339538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.47204717993736267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.4096049666404724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3984704613685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.38371551036834717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3624555766582489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.34506285190582275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3256646394729614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21232420206069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-robot","display_name":"Mobile robot","score":0.07233279943466187}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.6797772645950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162947575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005645","display_name":"Social robot","level":5,"score":0.4808993339538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.47204717993736267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4096049666404724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3984704613685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.38371551036834717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3624555766582489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.34506285190582275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3256646394729614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21232420206069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19966478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4810574","display_name":"Mobile robot","level":3,"score":0.07233279943466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65401140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353385","display_name":"Robot control","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/icom-2020-0005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/icom-2020-0005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235838","display_name":"i-com","issn_l":"1618-162X","issn":["1618-162X","2196-6826"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319967","host_organization_name":"R. Oldenbourg Verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319967"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["R. Oldenbourg Verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"i-com","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.goettingen-research-online.de:2/136945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/136945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401634","display_name":"GoeScholar  The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen (Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210122495","host_organization_name":"Asklepios Klinik St. Georg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122495"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.goettingen-research-online.de:2/136945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/136945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401634","display_name":"GoeScholar  The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen (Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210122495","host_organization_name":"Asklepios Klinik St. Georg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122495"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1595732857","https://openalex.org/W1750657604","https://openalex.org/W1981476192","https://openalex.org/W1990739475","https://openalex.org/W2021487902","https://openalex.org/W2046365492","https://openalex.org/W2069743909","https://openalex.org/W2094251476","https://openalex.org/W2111981270","https://openalex.org/W2132244529","https://openalex.org/W2137099741","https://openalex.org/W2149374743","https://openalex.org/W2162085396","https://openalex.org/W2181425676","https://openalex.org/W2266028732","https://openalex.org/W2314495588","https://openalex.org/W2319877548","https://openalex.org/W2412306367","https://openalex.org/W2412616894","https://openalex.org/W2562938470","https://openalex.org/W2617683307","https://openalex.org/W2725331431","https://openalex.org/W2799134957","https://openalex.org/W2871950322","https://openalex.org/W2901623906","https://openalex.org/W2906278261","https://openalex.org/W2938723484","https://openalex.org/W2950934901","https://openalex.org/W2953923985","https://openalex.org/W2973781259","https://openalex.org/W2974002949","https://openalex.org/W2974184812","https://openalex.org/W2977517288","https://openalex.org/W2977882689","https://openalex.org/W2979216905","https://openalex.org/W2979491309","https://openalex.org/W2992771879","https://openalex.org/W4230537339","https://openalex.org/W4237969161","https://openalex.org/W4403274517"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2133150803","https://openalex.org/W3134988587","https://openalex.org/W2082173922","https://openalex.org/W2933829981","https://openalex.org/W2742736081","https://openalex.org/W2063471269","https://openalex.org/W2085401368","https://openalex.org/W2154123859","https://openalex.org/W2593469586","https://openalex.org/W3000224920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1],"aim":[2],"of":[3,40,54,74],"this":[4],"paper":[5],"is":[6],"to":[7,17,21,87,98,107],"suggest":[8],"a":[9],"framework":[10],"for":[11,56],"categorizing":[12,32],"social":[13,26,41,59,91,105],"robots":[14,42,60,106],"with":[15,85],"respect":[16,86],"four":[18],"dimensions":[19,80],"relevant":[20],"an":[22],"ethical,":[23,88],"legal":[24,89],"and":[25,50,90],"evaluation.":[27],"We":[28,94],"argue":[29],"that":[30,43,71],"by":[31],"them":[33],"thusly,":[34],"we":[35,68],"can":[36],"circumvent":[37],"problematic":[38],"evaluations":[39],"are":[44,61],"often":[45],"based":[46],"on":[47],"overly":[48],"broad":[49],"abstract":[51],"considerations.":[52],"Instead":[53],"questioning,":[55],"example,":[57],"whether":[58],"ethically":[62],"good":[63],"or":[64],"bad":[65],"in":[66],"general,":[67],"instead":[69],"propose":[70],"different":[72,82],"configurations":[73],"(and":[75],"combinations":[76],"thereof)":[77],"the":[78],"suggested":[79],"entail":[81],"paradigmatic":[83,101],"challenges":[84,102],"issues":[92],"(ELSI).":[93],"therefore":[95],"encourage":[96],"practitioners":[97],"consider":[99],"these":[100],"when":[103],"designing":[104],"find":[108],"creative":[109],"design":[110],"solutions.":[111]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}