{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2968527697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/comp-2019-0013","title":"Extracting ontological knowledge from Java source code using Hidden Markov Models","display_name":"Extracting ontological knowledge from Java source code using Hidden Markov Models","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2968527697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/comp-2019-0013","mag":"2968527697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/comp-2019-0013","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/comp-2019-0013","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/comp-2019-0013/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177004","display_name":"Open Computer Science","issn_l":"2299-1093","issn":["2299-1093"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/comp-2019-0013/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084037708","display_name":"Azanzi Jiomekong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8005-2067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331070479","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Yaound\u00e9 I","ror":"https://ror.org/022zbs961","country_code":"CM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331070479"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39804081","display_name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02en5vm52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39804081"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153851","display_name":"Unit\u00e9 de Mod\u00e9lisation Math\u00e9matique et Informatique des Syst\u00e8mes Complexes","ror":"https://ror.org/053kxkj53","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210153851","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220"]}],"countries":["CM","FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Azanzi Jiomekong","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Yaounde I , Faculty of Science , Yaounde , Cameroon ; IRD , Sorbonne Universit\u00e9 , UMMISCO , F-93143 , Bondy , France ;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Yaounde I , Faculty of Science , Yaounde , Cameroon ; IRD , Sorbonne Universit\u00e9 , UMMISCO , F-93143 , Bondy , France ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331070479","https://openalex.org/I4210153851","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009396598","display_name":"Gaoussou Camara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5223-2282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39804081","display_name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02en5vm52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39804081"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153851","display_name":"Unit\u00e9 de Mod\u00e9lisation Math\u00e9matique et Informatique des Syst\u00e8mes Complexes","ror":"https://ror.org/053kxkj53","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210153851","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaoussou Camara","raw_affiliation_strings":["LIMA, Universit\u00e9 Alioune Diop de Bambey , S\u00e9n\u00e9gal; IRD , Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, UMMISCO , F-93143 , Bondy , France ;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIMA, Universit\u00e9 Alioune Diop de Bambey , S\u00e9n\u00e9gal; IRD , Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, UMMISCO , F-93143 , Bondy , France ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153851","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113151799","display_name":"Maurice Tchuent\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3160-7417"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331070479","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Yaound\u00e9 I","ror":"https://ror.org/022zbs961","country_code":"CM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331070479"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39804081","display_name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02en5vm52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39804081"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153851","display_name":"Unit\u00e9 de Mod\u00e9lisation Math\u00e9matique et Informatique des Syst\u00e8mes Complexes","ror":"https://ror.org/053kxkj53","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210153851","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220"]}],"countries":["CM","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maurice Tchuente","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Yaounde I , Faculty of Science , Yaounde , Cameroon ; IRD , Sorbonne Universit\u00e9 , UMMISCO , F-93143 , Bondy , France ;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Yaounde I , Faculty of Science , Yaounde , Cameroon ; IRD , Sorbonne Universit\u00e9 , UMMISCO , F-93143 , Bondy , France ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331070479","https://openalex.org/I4210153851","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084037708"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1331070479","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210153851","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1078},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1078},"fwci":0.5994,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67112326,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":"181","last_page":"199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8243825435638428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.6655597686767578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.6380795240402222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.5516055822372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-knowledge","display_name":"Domain knowledge","score":0.4975753128528595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.4884006381034851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.48648709058761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-learning","display_name":"Ontology learning","score":0.46759599447250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminology","display_name":"Terminology","score":0.44355523586273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-ontology","display_name":"Upper ontology","score":0.34199315309524536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3319907784461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32138681411743164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.19483697414398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suggested-upper-merged-ontology","display_name":"Suggested Upper Merged Ontology","score":0.18250972032546997}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8243825435638428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.6655597686767578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.6380795240402222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.5516055822372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207685749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088941","display_name":"Domain knowledge","level":2,"score":0.4975753128528595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.4884006381034851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.48648709058761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777002027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3620938","display_name":"Ontology learning","level":5,"score":0.46759599447250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547195049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1725664","display_name":"Terminology","level":2,"score":0.44355523586273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78726541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3882785","display_name":"Upper ontology","level":3,"score":0.34199315309524536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3319907784461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32138681411743164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.19483697414398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50971890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7635093","display_name":"Suggested Upper Merged Ontology","level":4,"score":0.18250972032546997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/comp-2019-0013","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/comp-2019-0013","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/comp-2019-0013/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177004","display_name":"Open Computer Science","issn_l":"2299-1093","issn":["2299-1093"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3c8f7cb2416a4ef2a4a88c01fa246ca6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3c8f7cb2416a4ef2a4a88c01fa246ca6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Open Computer Science, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 181-199 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/comp-2019-0013","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/comp-2019-0013","pdf_url":"https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/comp-2019-0013/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177004","display_name":"Open Computer Science","issn_l":"2299-1093","issn":["2299-1093"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2968527697.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27498902","https://openalex.org/W52666569","https://openalex.org/W84142403","https://openalex.org/W126370311","https://openalex.org/W191520398","https://openalex.org/W198410213","https://openalex.org/W919700204","https://openalex.org/W1482260759","https://openalex.org/W1509392121","https://openalex.org/W1526239220","https://openalex.org/W1536753830","https://openalex.org/W1548712761","https://openalex.org/W1568339100","https://openalex.org/W1809195533","https://openalex.org/W1818677499","https://openalex.org/W1975000485","https://openalex.org/W1992963858","https://openalex.org/W2010008011","https://openalex.org/W2039166384","https://openalex.org/W2041447039","https://openalex.org/W2042037135","https://openalex.org/W2049867137","https://openalex.org/W2066281582","https://openalex.org/W2082418604","https://openalex.org/W2092590711","https://openalex.org/W2097266580","https://openalex.org/W2100173257","https://openalex.org/W2104419524","https://openalex.org/W2106950427","https://openalex.org/W2107389775","https://openalex.org/W2113142309","https://openalex.org/W2122410182","https://openalex.org/W2123152121","https://openalex.org/W2123512824","https://openalex.org/W2127547062","https://openalex.org/W2129500526","https://openalex.org/W2146273255","https://openalex.org/W2157243477","https://openalex.org/W2171201416","https://openalex.org/W2265431061","https://openalex.org/W2528093953","https://openalex.org/W2553758616","https://openalex.org/W2593244042","https://openalex.org/W2605231692","https://openalex.org/W2764017292","https://openalex.org/W2767647832","https://openalex.org/W2777382384","https://openalex.org/W2789968828","https://openalex.org/W2790870061","https://openalex.org/W2791800558","https://openalex.org/W2889150252","https://openalex.org/W2894652650","https://openalex.org/W2914814881","https://openalex.org/W2915519333","https://openalex.org/W3088023199","https://openalex.org/W3149750418","https://openalex.org/W4256225696","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072724840","https://openalex.org/W2075489301","https://openalex.org/W2051508632","https://openalex.org/W2024342824","https://openalex.org/W1968332217","https://openalex.org/W2270216190","https://openalex.org/W4255991504","https://openalex.org/W2375862234","https://openalex.org/W1771592750","https://openalex.org/W169590660"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Ontologies":[1],"have":[2,80],"become":[3],"a":[4,49],"key":[5],"element":[6],"since":[7,207],"many":[8,216],"decades":[9],"in":[10,15,34,53,59,88,147,151,159],"information":[11],"systems":[12],"such":[13,73,219],"as":[14,74,220],"epidemiological":[16,144],"surveillance":[17],"domain.":[18,170],"Building":[19],"domain":[20,26,30,38,104,188],"ontologies":[21,193,218],"requires":[22],"the":[23,138,160,169,179,182,186,199,208],"access":[24],"to":[25,168,185],"knowledge":[27,35,66,71,105,164],"owned":[28],"by":[29,189,215],"experts":[31,39,157],"or":[32,61,69],"contained":[33],"sources.":[36],"However,":[37],"are":[40,86],"not":[41],"always":[42],"available":[43],"for":[44,122,153],"interviews.":[45],"Therefore,":[46],"there":[47],"is":[48,106,135],"lot":[50],"of":[51,64,141,178,181],"value":[52],"using":[54],"ontology":[55],"learning":[56,128],"which":[57,101],"consists":[58],"automatic":[60,176],"semi-automatic":[62],"extraction":[63,93],"ontological":[65],"from":[67,129],"structured":[68],"unstructured":[70],"sources":[72],"texts,":[75],"databases,":[76],"etc.":[77],"Many":[78],"techniques":[79],"been":[81],"used":[82,150],"but":[83],"they":[84],"all":[85],"limited":[87],"concepts,":[89,123],"properties":[90],"and":[91,97,126,149,223],"terminology":[92],"leaving":[94],"behind":[95],"axioms":[96,125],"rules.":[98],"Source":[99],"code":[100,140],"naturally":[102],"embed":[103],"rarely":[107],"used.":[108],"In":[109,171],"this":[110],"paper,":[111],"we":[112,173],"propose":[113],"an":[114,143,175],"approach":[115,134],"based":[116],"on":[117,195],"Hidden":[118],"Markov":[119],"Models":[120],"(HMMs)":[121],"properties,":[124],"rules":[127],"Java":[130,148],"source":[131,139],"code.":[132],"This":[133],"experimented":[136],"with":[137,192],"EPICAM,":[142],"platform":[145,197],"developed":[146],"Cameroon":[152],"tuberculosis":[154],"surveillance.":[155],"Domain":[156],"involved":[158],"evaluation":[161,177],"estimated":[162],"that":[163],"extracted":[165,184,210],"was":[166],"relevant":[167],"addition,":[172],"performed":[174],"relevance":[180],"terms":[183,209],"medical":[187],"aligning":[190],"them":[191],"hosted":[194],"Bioportal":[196],"through":[198],"Ontology":[200],"Recommender":[201],"tool.":[202],"The":[203],"results":[204],"were":[205,211],"interesting":[206],"covered":[212],"at":[213],"82.9%":[214],"biomedical":[217],"NCIT,":[221],"SNOWMEDCT":[222],"ONTOPARON.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-11T06:11:40.159057","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}