{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2884299639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14778/3231751.3231763","title":"Sundial","display_name":"Sundial","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2884299639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14778/3231751.3231763","mag":"2884299639"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14778/3231751.3231763","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14778/3231751.3231763","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226185","display_name":"Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment","issn_l":"2150-8097","issn":["2150-8097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135103","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100734491","display_name":"Xiangyao Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0785-2519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyao Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102800438","display_name":"Yu Xia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3130-5046"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049165312","display_name":"Andrew Pavlo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6040-6991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Pavlo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023312480","display_name":"Daniel S\u00e1nchez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2453-2904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Sanchez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112072124","display_name":"Larry Rudolph","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139661","display_name":"Two Sigma Investments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04gjcva23","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139661"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Larry Rudolph","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Two Sigma Investments, LP"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Two Sigma Investments, LP","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139661","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000525449","display_name":"Srinivas Devadas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8253-7714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Srinivas Devadas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100734491"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9083,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94073791,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"10","first_page":"1289","last_page":"1302"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8673712015151978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abort","display_name":"Abort","score":0.5709474682807922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache-coherence","display_name":"Cache coherence","score":0.5359189510345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-transaction","display_name":"Distributed transaction","score":0.4926818013191223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concurrency-control","display_name":"Concurrency control","score":0.4611724615097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.45119708776474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.436817467212677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.43346452713012695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache","display_name":"Cache","score":0.4259116053581238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38146549463272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.34025973081588745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-transaction","display_name":"Database transaction","score":0.33146029710769653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transaction-processing","display_name":"Transaction processing","score":0.2602018117904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cpu-cache","display_name":"CPU cache","score":0.24880272150039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache-algorithms","display_name":"Cache algorithms","score":0.20534145832061768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.16817384958267212}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8673712015151978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777549182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15117556","display_name":"Abort","level":2,"score":0.5709474682807922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141917322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1025017","display_name":"Cache coherence","level":5,"score":0.5359189510345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25185021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4053284","display_name":"Distributed transaction","level":4,"score":0.4926818013191223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84511453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914952","display_name":"Concurrency control","level":3,"score":0.4611724615097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.45119708776474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.436817467212677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.43346452713012695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165596","display_name":"Cache","level":2,"score":0.4259116053581238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38146549463272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.34025973081588745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75949130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848010","display_name":"Database transaction","level":2,"score":0.33146029710769653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72108876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844565","display_name":"Transaction processing","level":3,"score":0.2602018117904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189783530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352090","display_name":"CPU cache","level":3,"score":0.24880272150039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38556500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13404475","display_name":"Cache algorithms","level":4,"score":0.20534145832061768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.16817384958267212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14778/3231751.3231763","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14778/3231751.3231763","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226185","display_name":"Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment","issn_l":"2150-8097","issn":["2150-8097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/135103","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Other repository","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/135103.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135103.2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Other repository","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/135103","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/135103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Other repository","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3477782417","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1438955","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7927659097","display_name":"XPS: FULL: DSD: Collaborative Research: Moving the Abyss: Database Management on Future 1000-core Processors","funder_award_id":"1438967","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G79673291","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1438955","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65972224","https://openalex.org/W98763178","https://openalex.org/W137525769","https://openalex.org/W1433235304","https://openalex.org/W1442799598","https://openalex.org/W1542985837","https://openalex.org/W1550275036","https://openalex.org/W1745268285","https://openalex.org/W1971279826","https://openalex.org/W1972115340","https://openalex.org/W1977329921","https://openalex.org/W1985229168","https://openalex.org/W1987844293","https://openalex.org/W1991199257","https://openalex.org/W1993505169","https://openalex.org/W1997033370","https://openalex.org/W2007888220","https://openalex.org/W2012481411","https://openalex.org/W2013409485","https://openalex.org/W2014977566","https://openalex.org/W2020129682","https://openalex.org/W2044902313","https://openalex.org/W2056639008","https://openalex.org/W2060440895","https://openalex.org/W2096672079","https://openalex.org/W2098836692","https://openalex.org/W2104731798","https://openalex.org/W2106626405","https://openalex.org/W2107212030","https://openalex.org/W2110026634","https://openalex.org/W2120644071","https://openalex.org/W2130454859","https://openalex.org/W2133741724","https://openalex.org/W2141710443","https://openalex.org/W2142349608","https://openalex.org/W2150630976","https://openalex.org/W2152812436","https://openalex.org/W2162477579","https://openalex.org/W2170293694","https://openalex.org/W2293464548","https://openalex.org/W2302689651","https://openalex.org/W2394555589","https://openalex.org/W2423206806","https://openalex.org/W2423891596","https://openalex.org/W2425029179","https://openalex.org/W2585130803","https://openalex.org/W2604961016","https://openalex.org/W2612011989","https://openalex.org/W2613970404","https://openalex.org/W2746505796","https://openalex.org/W2964109949","https://openalex.org/W3070996749","https://openalex.org/W4232743681","https://openalex.org/W4312364354","https://openalex.org/W6604940435","https://openalex.org/W6636329211","https://openalex.org/W6837772203","https://openalex.org/W7066476150"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377080413","https://openalex.org/W2053888684","https://openalex.org/W2053886714","https://openalex.org/W1881166528","https://openalex.org/W1491227338","https://openalex.org/W1568664884","https://openalex.org/W50231597","https://openalex.org/W2361780333","https://openalex.org/W1606757658","https://openalex.org/W2400812042"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Distributed":[0],"transactions":[1,14,82],"suffer":[2,15],"from":[3,16],"poor":[4],"performance":[5,181],"due":[6],"to":[7,24,45,69,98,106,115,127,172,184],"two":[8,66],"major":[9],"limiting":[10],"factors.":[11],"First,":[12,68],"distributed":[13,42,58,161],"high":[17,34,46,175,189],"latency":[18,35],"because":[19],"each":[20,99],"of":[21,39,119],"their":[22,87],"accesses":[23],"remote":[25,120,129],"data":[26,88,100,121,130],"incurs":[27],"a":[28,109,132,152],"long":[29],"network":[30],"delay.":[31],"Second,":[32,114],"this":[33,93],"increases":[36],"the":[37,71,78,104,117,125,167],"likelihood":[38],"contention":[40],"among":[41,81],"transactions,":[43],"leading":[44],"abort":[47,73],"rates":[48],"and":[49,137,148],"low":[50],"performance.":[51],"We":[52,156],"present":[53],"Sundial":[54,75,91,123,144,158,165],",":[55],"an":[56],"in-memory":[57],"optimistic":[59],"concurrency":[60,146,162],"control":[61,147,163],"protocol":[62,169],"that":[63],"addresses":[64],"these":[65],"limitations.":[67],"reduce":[70,116],"transaction":[72],"rate,":[74],"dynamically":[76,107],"determines":[77],"logical":[79,96,111,142],"order":[80],"at":[83],"runtime,":[84],"based":[85],"on":[86],"access":[89,190],"patterns.":[90],"achieves":[92],"by":[94,170,182],"applying":[95],"leases":[97],"element,":[101],"which":[102],"allows":[103,124],"database":[105,126],"calculate":[108],"transaction's":[110],"commit":[112],"timestamp.":[113],"overhead":[118],"accesses,":[122],"cache":[128,139,149],"in":[131,186],"server's":[133],"local":[134],"main":[135],"memory":[136],"maintains":[138],"coherence.":[140],"With":[141],"leases,":[143],"integrates":[145],"coherence":[150],"into":[151],"simple":[153],"unified":[154],"protocol.":[155],"evaluate":[157],"against":[159],"state-of-the-art":[160],"protocols.":[164],"outperforms":[166],"next-best":[168],"up":[171,183],"57%":[173],"under":[174],"contention.":[176],"Sundial's":[177],"caching":[178],"scheme":[179],"improves":[180],"4.6\u00d7":[185],"workloads":[187],"with":[188],"skew.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2018-08-03T00:00:00"}