{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3025830048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","title":"Web Self-efficacy: A Psychological Prerequisite for Web Literacy","display_name":"Web Self-efficacy: A Psychological Prerequisite for Web Literacy","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3025830048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","mag":"3025830048"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195749","display_name":"Webology","issn_l":"1735-188X","issn":["1735-188X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318996","host_organization_name":"University of Tehran Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318996"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Tehran Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Webology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046682261","display_name":"Hamid Keshavarz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5589-238X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48379061","display_name":"Shahid Beheshti University","ror":"https://ror.org/0091vmj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Keshavarz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant professor, Department of Information Science and Knowledge Studies, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant professor, Department of Information Science and Knowledge Studies, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046682261"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.351,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91078342,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"1","first_page":"81","last_page":"98"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9168999791145325,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9168999791145325,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12515","display_name":"Gender and Technology in Education","score":0.909600019454956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5785258412361145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.577043890953064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.575507402420044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertext","display_name":"Hypertext","score":0.5340821743011475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptualization","display_name":"Conceptualization","score":0.5303502678871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-development","display_name":"Web development","score":0.5114118456840515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-engineering","display_name":"Web engineering","score":0.48091360926628113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-intelligence","display_name":"Web intelligence","score":0.4778280258178711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-efficacy","display_name":"Self-efficacy","score":0.47300985455513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.437349408864975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literacy","display_name":"Literacy","score":0.43177229166030884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-standards","display_name":"Web standards","score":0.41962358355522156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subject","display_name":"Subject (documents)","score":0.41844648122787476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-literacy","display_name":"Information literacy","score":0.41272130608558655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.370119571685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3183913826942444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.12037941813468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.11526164412498474}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5785258412361145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.577043890953064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.575507402420044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162215914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93241","display_name":"Hypertext","level":2,"score":0.5340821743011475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90734943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008777","display_name":"Conceptualization","level":2,"score":0.5303502678871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79373723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386275","display_name":"Web development","level":3,"score":0.5114118456840515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97200028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196135","display_name":"Web engineering","level":5,"score":0.48091360926628113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544335954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2553348","display_name":"Web intelligence","level":4,"score":0.4778280258178711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110131835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1153659","display_name":"Self-efficacy","level":2,"score":0.47300985455513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.437349408864975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.43177229166030884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182321512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1153289","display_name":"Web standards","level":3,"score":0.41962358355522156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.41844648122787476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119883117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679789","display_name":"Information literacy","level":2,"score":0.41272130608558655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.370119571685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3183913826942444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.12037941813468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.11526164412498474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195749","display_name":"Webology","issn_l":"1735-188X","issn":["1735-188X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318996","host_organization_name":"University of Tehran Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318996"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Tehran Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Webology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.14704/web/v17i1/a209","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195749","display_name":"Webology","issn_l":"1735-188X","issn":["1735-188X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318996","host_organization_name":"University of Tehran Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318996"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Tehran Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Webology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3025830048.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3025830048.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W90349311","https://openalex.org/W1960122977","https://openalex.org/W1969726011","https://openalex.org/W1974212067","https://openalex.org/W1977650689","https://openalex.org/W1981867934","https://openalex.org/W1985273661","https://openalex.org/W1998265819","https://openalex.org/W1999171786","https://openalex.org/W1999954214","https://openalex.org/W2001093847","https://openalex.org/W2008169392","https://openalex.org/W2009544745","https://openalex.org/W2021765444","https://openalex.org/W2039840987","https://openalex.org/W2042810614","https://openalex.org/W2045451539","https://openalex.org/W2061057928","https://openalex.org/W2065978945","https://openalex.org/W2070323127","https://openalex.org/W2086485316","https://openalex.org/W2128111083","https://openalex.org/W2132233937","https://openalex.org/W2151415251","https://openalex.org/W2309505437","https://openalex.org/W2576200602","https://openalex.org/W2793867584","https://openalex.org/W2888190061","https://openalex.org/W3035064363","https://openalex.org/W3214923421","https://openalex.org/W4243461861","https://openalex.org/W4254859155","https://openalex.org/W4391060809","https://openalex.org/W6644109955","https://openalex.org/W6646576430","https://openalex.org/W6652431609","https://openalex.org/W6675211141"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1583761149","https://openalex.org/W4390550764","https://openalex.org/W2016367695","https://openalex.org/W2729360854","https://openalex.org/W2181420802","https://openalex.org/W2273387967","https://openalex.org/W2169433397","https://openalex.org/W3127569824","https://openalex.org/W4365600540","https://openalex.org/W4386443684"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Initially,":[0],"the":[1,21,44,88,95,138,146,153,168,171],"present":[2],"paper":[3],"aims":[4],"at":[5,167],"conceptualizing":[6],"self-efficacy":[7,99,136,164],"as":[8,116,135],"an":[9],"important":[10,155],"psychological":[11,132],"construct":[12],"put":[13],"forth":[14],"more":[15],"than":[16],"30":[17],"years":[18],"ago":[19],"by":[20,35],"most":[22,154],"cited":[23],"living":[24],"psychologist,":[25],"Albert":[26],"Bandura.":[27],"The":[28],"concept":[29,147],"has":[30],"been":[31,105],"tested":[32],"and":[33,41,83,100,118,125],"confirmed":[34],"many":[36],"researchers":[37],"in":[38,43,60,81,91,109,137],"different":[39],"disciplines":[40],"recently":[42],"web":[45,48,62,92,101,139,149],"environment.":[46,140],"Furthermore,":[47],"literacy":[49,102],"is":[50,56,86],"also":[51],"a":[52,142],"significant":[53],"skill":[54,90],"that":[55],"of":[57,79,98,120,148,152,157,170],"high":[58],"importance":[59],"using":[61],"resources.":[63],"Using":[64],"evaluation":[65],"criteria":[66],"traditionally":[67],"applied":[68],"to":[69,145,162],"print":[70],"sources":[71],"combined":[72],"with":[73],"new":[74],"strategies":[75],"for":[76],"making":[77],"sense":[78],"contents":[80],"hypertext":[82],"multimedia":[84],"formats":[85],"considered":[87],"main":[89],"literacy.":[93],"However,":[94],"two":[96],"concepts":[97],"have":[103],"not":[104],"given":[106],"full":[107],"consideration":[108],"related":[110,144],"literature":[111],"jointly.":[112],"Such":[113],"subject":[114],"areas":[115],"adaptation":[117],"application":[119],"information":[121],"technologies;":[122],"information-related":[123],"skills":[124],"research":[126,163],"competencies":[127],"are":[128,165],"dependent":[129],"on":[130],"users'":[131],"characteristics":[133],"such":[134],"Following":[141],"conceptualization":[143],"selfefficacy,":[150],"some":[151],"types":[156],"it":[158],"ranging":[159],"from":[160],"computer":[161],"explored":[166],"end":[169],"paper.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}