{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4282945872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995","title":"The lexical categorization model: A computational model of left ventral occipito-temporal cortex activation in visual word recognition","display_name":"The lexical categorization model: A computational model of left ventral occipito-temporal cortex activation in visual word recognition","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4282945872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35679333"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058493803","display_name":"Benjamin Gagl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2339-6293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","display_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","ror":"https://ror.org/04cvxnb49","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091771","display_name":"Individual Development and Adaptive Education","ror":"https://ror.org/00e2m4m53","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091771"]}],"countries":["AT","DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Gagl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Individual Development and Adaptive Education of Children at Risk (IDeA), Frankfurt am Main, Germany","Department of Linguistics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria","Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2339-6293","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Individual Development and Adaptive Education of Children at Risk (IDeA), Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091771"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034139400","display_name":"Fabio Richlan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182212641","display_name":"University of Salzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05gs8cd61","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Richlan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009153883","display_name":"Philipp Ludersdorfer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1043-5329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165524941","display_name":"Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging","ror":"https://ror.org/02704qw51","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I165524941","https://openalex.org/I45129253","https://openalex.org/I87048295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182212641","display_name":"University of Salzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05gs8cd61","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["AT","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philipp Ludersdorfer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria","Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1043-5329","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165524941","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028327386","display_name":"Jona Sassenhagen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9935-8621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","display_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","ror":"https://ror.org/04cvxnb49","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jona Sassenhagen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9935-8621","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069431889","display_name":"Susanne Eisenhauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2570-0604"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","display_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","ror":"https://ror.org/04cvxnb49","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susanne Eisenhauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2570-0604","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041732757","display_name":"Klara Gregorov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3828-9386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","display_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","ror":"https://ror.org/04cvxnb49","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126310","display_name":"Universit\u00e4tsklinikum W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/03pvr2g57","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126310"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klara Gregorova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany","Universit\u00e4tsklinikum W\u00fcrzburg, Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, W\u00fcrzburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3828-9386","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e4tsklinikum W\u00fcrzburg, Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126310"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069972369","display_name":"Christian J. Fiebach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0827-1721"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","display_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","ror":"https://ror.org/04cvxnb49","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091771","display_name":"Individual Development and Adaptive Education","ror":"https://ror.org/00e2m4m53","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091771"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian J. Fiebach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain Imaging Center, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany","Center for Individual Development and Adaptive Education of Children at Risk (IDeA), Frankfurt am Main, Germany","Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0827-1721","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain Imaging Center, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Individual Development and Adaptive Education of Children at Risk (IDeA), Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091771"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058493803"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438","https://openalex.org/I129774422","https://openalex.org/I4210091771"],"apc_list":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"apc_paid":{"value":2867,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3092},"fwci":1.8837,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85170954,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"6","first_page":"e1009995","last_page":"e1009995"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/categorization","display_name":"Categorization","score":0.8271980285644531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.6848371624946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6802842020988464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6799399852752686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6136401891708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.6082252860069275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading","display_name":"Reading (process)","score":0.5230658650398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-recognition","display_name":"Word recognition","score":0.5045024156570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.45583438873291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporal-cortex","display_name":"Temporal cortex","score":0.4385715126991272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.38081270456314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.35822129249572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.22228524088859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2207513153553009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.17278409004211426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.8271980285644531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.6848371624946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6802842020988464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6799399852752686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6136401891708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779226451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903809","display_name":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.6082252860069275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5230658650398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150856459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034367","display_name":"Word recognition","level":3,"score":0.5045024156570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.45583438873291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993858690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744385","display_name":"Temporal cortex","level":2,"score":0.4385715126991272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.38081270456314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.35822129249572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.22228524088859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2207513153553009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.17278409004211426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001931","descriptor_name":"Brain Mapping","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001931","descriptor_name":"Brain Mapping","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001931","descriptor_name":"Brain Mapping","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009778","descriptor_name":"Occipital Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009778","descriptor_name":"Occipital Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009778","descriptor_name":"Occipital Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010364","descriptor_name":"Pattern Recognition, Visual","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010364","descriptor_name":"Pattern Recognition, Visual","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010364","descriptor_name":"Pattern Recognition, Visual","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013702","descriptor_name":"Temporal Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013702","descriptor_name":"Temporal Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013702","descriptor_name":"Temporal Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35679333","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35679333","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS computational biology","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b7c3e6a3709948d492889b27ee529f2d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b7c3e6a3709948d492889b27ee529f2d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 18, Iss 6, p e1009995 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de:73696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/73696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400432","display_name":"Publication Server of Goethe University Frankfurt am Main (Goethe University Frankfurt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","host_organization_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9182256","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9182256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Comput Biol","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009995&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6606884551","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"n\u00b0 707932","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338337","funder_display_name":"H2020 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7935127298","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"n\u00b0 617891","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338352","funder_display_name":"FP7 Ideas: European Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338337","display_name":"H2020 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338352","display_name":"FP7 Ideas: European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282945872.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282945872.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604065854","https://openalex.org/W1647671624","https://openalex.org/W1715013381","https://openalex.org/W1951724000","https://openalex.org/W1965248225","https://openalex.org/W1965653307","https://openalex.org/W1969534031","https://openalex.org/W1980433441","https://openalex.org/W2003386556","https://openalex.org/W2010031532","https://openalex.org/W2021671857","https://openalex.org/W2022963108","https://openalex.org/W2024004442","https://openalex.org/W2033710452","https://openalex.org/W2051283095","https://openalex.org/W2052404970","https://openalex.org/W2064629974","https://openalex.org/W2070993882","https://openalex.org/W2076114001","https://openalex.org/W2079560417","https://openalex.org/W2097076392","https://openalex.org/W2100620729","https://openalex.org/W2116945806","https://openalex.org/W2119885245","https://openalex.org/W2120824791","https://openalex.org/W2122165479","https://openalex.org/W2122612768","https://openalex.org/W2124047662","https://openalex.org/W2129308884","https://openalex.org/W2129753520","https://openalex.org/W2132193240","https://openalex.org/W2132786205","https://openalex.org/W2136243904","https://openalex.org/W2136525955","https://openalex.org/W2138537574","https://openalex.org/W2140183795","https://openalex.org/W2141304368","https://openalex.org/W2151591509","https://openalex.org/W2155298532","https://openalex.org/W2164995141","https://openalex.org/W2167044231","https://openalex.org/W2168423440","https://openalex.org/W2170314695","https://openalex.org/W2460631442","https://openalex.org/W2469834425","https://openalex.org/W2478708596","https://openalex.org/W2591032847","https://openalex.org/W2883724745","https://openalex.org/W2884009263","https://openalex.org/W2891165312","https://openalex.org/W2915130814","https://openalex.org/W2949512190","https://openalex.org/W2950408620","https://openalex.org/W2951103577","https://openalex.org/W2951583631","https://openalex.org/W2952237357","https://openalex.org/W3007544569","https://openalex.org/W3012024057","https://openalex.org/W3020924976","https://openalex.org/W3022734720","https://openalex.org/W3029307787","https://openalex.org/W3047144895","https://openalex.org/W3107793556","https://openalex.org/W3183575389","https://openalex.org/W3205705732","https://openalex.org/W4214722640","https://openalex.org/W4243053762","https://openalex.org/W6636118370","https://openalex.org/W6682129855"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165912799","https://openalex.org/W2997338437","https://openalex.org/W2128476537","https://openalex.org/W2401522294","https://openalex.org/W1962828410","https://openalex.org/W2036764243","https://openalex.org/W2253780618","https://openalex.org/W4205429340","https://openalex.org/W4232239836","https://openalex.org/W2079838398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"characterize":[1],"the":[2,6,22,63,113,119,126,144],"functional":[3,58,85],"role":[4],"of":[5,112,128],"left-ventral":[7],"occipito-temporal":[8],"cortex":[9],"(lvOT)":[10],"during":[11],"reading":[12],"in":[13,62,132,143],"a":[14,66,98,108],"quantitatively":[15],"explicit":[16],"and":[17,44],"testable":[18],"manner,":[19],"we":[20,69,138],"propose":[21,139],"lexical":[23,99,129,153],"categorization":[24,100,130,154],"model":[25],"(LCM).":[26],"The":[27,51],"LCM":[28,52,74,114],"assumes":[29],"that":[30,72,92,140],"lvOT":[31,77],"optimizes":[32],"linguistic":[33],"processing":[34],"by":[35,152],"allowing":[36],"fast":[37],"meaning":[38],"access":[39,158],"when":[40],"words":[41],"are":[42],"familiar":[43],"filtering":[45],"out":[46],"orthographic":[47],"strings":[48],"without":[49],"meaning.":[50,160],"successfully":[53],"simulates":[54],"benchmark":[55],"results":[56],"from":[57],"brain":[59,122],"imaging":[60,88],"described":[61],"literature.":[64],"In":[65,136],"second":[67],"evaluation,":[68],"empirically":[70],"demonstrate":[71],"quantitative":[73],"simulations":[75],"predict":[76],"activation":[78],"better":[79],"than":[80],"alternative":[81],"models":[82],"across":[83],"three":[84],"magnetic":[86],"resonance":[87],"studies.":[89],"We":[90],"found":[91],"word-likeness,":[93],"assumed":[94],"as":[95],"input":[96],"into":[97],"process,":[101],"is":[102],"represented":[103],"posteriorly":[104],"to":[105,118],"lvOT,":[106],"whereas":[107],"dichotomous":[109],"word/non-word":[110],"output":[111],"could":[115],"be":[116],"localized":[117],"downstream":[120],"frontal":[121],"regions.":[123],"Finally,":[124],"training":[125],"process":[127],"resulted":[131],"more":[133],"efficient":[134],"reading.":[135],"sum,":[137],"word":[141,159],"recognition":[142],"ventral":[145],"visual":[146],"stream":[147],"involves":[148],"word-likeness":[149],"extraction":[150],"followed":[151],"before":[155],"one":[156],"can":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}