{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3141872803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892","title":"On realized serial and generation intervals given control measures: The COVID-19 pandemic case","display_name":"On realized serial and generation intervals given control measures: The COVID-19 pandemic case","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3141872803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892","mag":"3141872803","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33780436"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021948714","display_name":"Andrea Torneri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4322-0770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149213910","display_name":"University of Antwerp","ror":"https://ror.org/008x57b05","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","display_name":"Hasselt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04nbhqj75","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Torneri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Health Economic Research and Modelling Infectious Diseases, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium","Interuniversity Institute of Biostatistics and statistical Bioinformatics, Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4322-0770","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Health Economic Research and Modelling Infectious Diseases, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity Institute of Biostatistics and statistical Bioinformatics, Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068276498","display_name":"Pieter Libin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24156275","display_name":"Rega Institute for Medical Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5j8p12","country_code":"BE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24156275"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","display_name":"Hasselt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04nbhqj75","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pieter Libin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Lab, Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","Interuniversity Institute of Biostatistics and statistical Bioinformatics, Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium","KU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3906-758X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Lab, Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity Institute of Biostatistics and statistical Bioinformatics, Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"KU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24156275","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022638011","display_name":"Gianpaolo Scalia Tomba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-8661"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116067653","display_name":"University of Rome Tor Vergata","ror":"https://ror.org/02p77k626","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianpaolo Scalia Tomba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-8661","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023301432","display_name":"Christel Faes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1878-9869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","display_name":"Hasselt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04nbhqj75","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christel Faes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interuniversity Institute of Biostatistics and statistical Bioinformatics, Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1878-9869","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity Institute of Biostatistics and statistical Bioinformatics, Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028403681","display_name":"James Wood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0122-4482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James G. Wood","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042663607","display_name":"Niel Hens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1881-0637"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149213910","display_name":"University of Antwerp","ror":"https://ror.org/008x57b05","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","display_name":"Hasselt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04nbhqj75","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niel Hens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Health Economic Research and Modelling Infectious Diseases, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium","Interuniversity Institute of Biostatistics and statistical Bioinformatics, Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1881-0637","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Health Economic Research and Modelling Infectious Diseases, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity Institute of Biostatistics and statistical Bioinformatics, Data Science Institute, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021948714"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149213910","https://openalex.org/I878454856"],"apc_list":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"apc_paid":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"fwci":2.7378,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90654109,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"3","first_page":"e1008892","last_page":"e1008892"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10410","display_name":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10410","display_name":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10118","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10482","display_name":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.6849585771560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credible-interval","display_name":"Credible interval","score":0.5723605155944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basic-reproduction-number","display_name":"Basic reproduction number","score":0.5471004247665405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidence-interval","display_name":"Confidence interval","score":0.5385547280311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5241853594779968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-deviation","display_name":"Standard deviation","score":0.5150048732757568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic","display_name":"Pandemic","score":0.5057213306427002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generation-time","display_name":"Generation time","score":0.48343169689178467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.47771167755126953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.4209356904029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4158231019973755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.3784959018230438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score":0.35174521803855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.34644824266433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32443687319755554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.18223556876182556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.17734050750732422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.13330677151679993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10478919744491577}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.6849585771560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121117317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4439221","display_name":"Credible interval","level":3,"score":0.5723605155944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204264503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901464","display_name":"Basic reproduction number","level":3,"score":0.5471004247665405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5385547280311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5241853594779968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22679943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159375","display_name":"Standard deviation","level":2,"score":0.5150048732757568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.5057213306427002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30555475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532608","display_name":"Generation time","level":3,"score":0.48343169689178467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.47771167755126953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4209356904029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4158231019973755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.3784959018230438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.35174521803855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.34644824266433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32443687319755554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.18223556876182556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.17734050750732422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.13330677151679993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10478919744491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000635","qualifier_name":"transmission","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000635","qualifier_name":"transmission","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000635","qualifier_name":"transmission","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013269","descriptor_name":"Stochastic Processes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013269","descriptor_name":"Stochastic Processes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013269","descriptor_name":"Stochastic Processes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015233","descriptor_name":"Models, Statistical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015233","descriptor_name":"Models, Statistical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015233","descriptor_name":"Models, Statistical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D050936","descriptor_name":"Basic Reproduction Number","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D050936","descriptor_name":"Basic Reproduction Number","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D050936","descriptor_name":"Basic Reproduction Number","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058345","descriptor_name":"Asymptomatic Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058345","descriptor_name":"Asymptomatic Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058345","descriptor_name":"Asymptomatic Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":11,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33780436","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33780436","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS computational biology","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:vubissmart:VUBISSMART:2000:153407","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://biblio.vub.ac.be/vubir/(af5607d2-5684-4605-8d5c-80b2b0faf582).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402573","display_name":"VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:123456789/674157","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/674157","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Plos Computational Biology, vol. 17 (3), Art.No. ARTN e1008892","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:c:irua:177753","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10067/1777530151162165141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401849","display_name":"Institutional Repository University of Antwerp (University of Antwerp)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149213910","host_organization_name":"University of Antwerp","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:art.torvergata.it:2108/289307","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2108/289307","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400993","display_name":"Cineca Institutional Research Information System (Tor Vergata University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I116067653","host_organization_name":"University of Rome Tor Vergata","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9c36c6694b3b41a8a8f7a2f77b498ecf","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9c36c6694b3b41a8a8f7a2f77b498ecf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 17, Iss 3, p e1008892 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:documentserver.uhasselt.be:1942/34113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1942/34113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401926","display_name":"Document Server@UHasselt (UHasselt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","host_organization_name":"Hasselt University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8031880","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8031880","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Comput Biol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:unsworks.library.unsw.edu.au:1959.4/unsworks_79949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/unsworks_79949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401737","display_name":"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I40053085","host_organization_name":"Australian Defence Force Academy","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40053085"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Plos Computational Biology, 17, 3, e1008892","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vubissmart:VUBISSMART:2000:252543","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402573","display_name":"VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008892&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3783142563","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"682540","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5187473120","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1242021N","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","funder_display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7842005466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","ror":"https://ror.org/03qtxy027"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324595","display_name":"Universiteit Antwerpen","ror":"https://ror.org/008x57b05"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335227","display_name":"Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds UGent","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3141872803.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3141872803.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990049863","https://openalex.org/W2069251911","https://openalex.org/W2117002055","https://openalex.org/W2140763962","https://openalex.org/W2147166346","https://openalex.org/W2155823264","https://openalex.org/W2159301256","https://openalex.org/W2273097099","https://openalex.org/W2901908121","https://openalex.org/W2921825881","https://openalex.org/W2962755815","https://openalex.org/W3003668884","https://openalex.org/W3004280078","https://openalex.org/W3004397688","https://openalex.org/W3004912618","https://openalex.org/W3006961006","https://openalex.org/W3008827533","https://openalex.org/W3009906937","https://openalex.org/W3009983851","https://openalex.org/W3011398105","https://openalex.org/W3011945457","https://openalex.org/W3012284084","https://openalex.org/W3012789146","https://openalex.org/W3013215798","https://openalex.org/W3013444644","https://openalex.org/W3013594674","https://openalex.org/W3013862524","https://openalex.org/W3015538318","https://openalex.org/W3015571324","https://openalex.org/W3015792206","https://openalex.org/W3019171825","https://openalex.org/W3021690023","https://openalex.org/W3021827535","https://openalex.org/W3022825990","https://openalex.org/W3024093150","https://openalex.org/W3025337462","https://openalex.org/W3033718954","https://openalex.org/W3035507247","https://openalex.org/W3035882304","https://openalex.org/W3036931136","https://openalex.org/W3037267713","https://openalex.org/W3038505425","https://openalex.org/W3045248985","https://openalex.org/W3048874187","https://openalex.org/W3092189687","https://openalex.org/W3104457017","https://openalex.org/W3109998099","https://openalex.org/W3114200361"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4251231549","https://openalex.org/W2068872878","https://openalex.org/W4252337044","https://openalex.org/W118630527","https://openalex.org/W38289631","https://openalex.org/W2592886773","https://openalex.org/W3010685214","https://openalex.org/W3123862735","https://openalex.org/W3031734829","https://openalex.org/W3151402792"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,20,110,149,199],"SARS-CoV-2":[1],"pathogen":[2],"is":[3,221],"currently":[4],"spreading":[5],"worldwide":[6],"and":[7,12,37,79,95,102,107,118,126,173,184,229],"its":[8],"propensity":[9],"for":[10,210,236],"presymptomatic":[11],"asymptomatic":[13],"transmission":[14,40],"makes":[15],"it":[16],"difficult":[17],"to":[18,131,207,234,248,271],"control.":[19],"control":[21,93,124,269],"measures":[22,74,94,125,270],"adopted":[23],"in":[24,83],"several":[25],"countries":[26],"aim":[27],"at":[28],"isolating":[29],"individuals":[30],"once":[31],"diagnosed,":[32],"limiting":[33],"their":[34,39,127],"social":[35],"interactions":[36],"consequently":[38],"probability.":[41],"These":[42],"interventions,":[43],"which":[44,268],"have":[45],"a":[46,64,84],"strong":[47],"impact":[48],"on":[49,75,99,123,156,197,274],"the":[50,55,58,68,76,89,97,100,115,132,135,139,145,160,167,178,191,195,211,217,230,243,252,260,275,278],"disease":[51],"dynamics,":[52],"can":[53],"affect":[54,259],"inference":[56],"of":[57,67,92,104,134,162,175,181,201,251,277],"epidemiological":[59],"quantities.":[60],"We":[61],"first":[62],"present":[63],"theoretical":[65],"explanation":[66],"effect":[69,98],"caused":[70],"by":[71,241,263],"non-pharmaceutical":[72],"intervention":[73,136],"mean":[77,101,140,146],"serial":[78,108,117,141,183,244],"generation":[80,106,119,147,185,231],"intervals.":[81,109],"Then,":[82],"simulation":[85,111],"study,":[86],"we":[87],"vary":[88],"assumed":[90],"efficacy":[91,133],"quantify":[96],"variance":[103],"realized":[105,116,182],"results":[112],"show":[113],"that":[114],"intervals":[120,186],"both":[121,225],"depend":[122],"values":[128,154],"contract":[129],"according":[130],"strategies.":[137],"Interestingly,":[138],"interval":[142,245],"differs":[143],"from":[144],"interval.":[148,232],"deviation":[150],"between":[151,169],"these":[152],"two":[153,157],"depends":[155],"factors.":[158],"First,":[159],"number":[161,220],"undiagnosed":[163],"infectious":[164],"individuals.":[165],"Second,":[166],"relationship":[168],"infectiousness,":[170],"symptom":[171],"onset":[172],"timing":[174],"isolation.":[176],"Similarly,":[177],"standard":[179],"deviations":[180],"do":[187],"not":[188],"coincide,":[189],"with":[190],"former":[192],"shorter":[193],"than":[194],"latter":[196],"average.":[198],"findings":[200],"this":[202,257],"study":[203],"are":[204],"directly":[205],"relevant":[206],"estimates":[208,250],"performed":[209],"current":[212],"COVID-19":[213],"pandemic.":[214],"In":[215],"particular,":[216],"effective":[218,253],"reproduction":[219,254],"often":[222],"inferred":[223],"using":[224,242],"daily":[226],"incidence":[227],"data":[228],"Failing":[233],"account":[235],"either":[237],"contraction":[238],"or":[239],"mis-specification":[240],"could":[246],"lead":[247],"biased":[249],"number.":[255],"Consequently,":[256],"might":[258],"choices":[261],"made":[262],"decision":[264],"makers":[265],"when":[266],"deciding":[267],"apply":[272],"based":[273],"value":[276],"quantity":[279],"thereof.":[280]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-09T13:55:54.758798","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}