{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2951209071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","title":"Computational mechanisms underlying cortical responses to the affordance properties of visual scenes","display_name":"Computational mechanisms underlying cortical responses to the affordance properties of visual scenes","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2951209071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","mag":"2951209071","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29684011"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022760994","display_name":"Michael Bonner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4992-674X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael F. Bonner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4992-674X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064207532","display_name":"Russell A. Epstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9379-7685"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Russell A. Epstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022760994"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"apc_list":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"apc_paid":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"fwci":7.5724,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":96,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98056896,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":"e1006111","last_page":"e1006111"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11094","display_name":"Face Recognition and Perception","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11094","display_name":"Face Recognition and Perception","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affordance","display_name":"Affordance","score":0.876969575881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7294684052467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6806199550628662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6101878881454468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6098588705062866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-cortex","display_name":"Visual cortex","score":0.5229359865188599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-forward","display_name":"Feed forward","score":0.46753665804862976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.43659693002700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4162098169326782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.34507232904434204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3436594009399414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1879195272922516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.1221325695514679}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194995250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q531136","display_name":"Affordance","level":2,"score":0.876969575881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7294684052467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6806199550628662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6101878881454468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6098588705062866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75785","display_name":"Visual cortex","level":2,"score":0.5229359865188599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38858127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441228","display_name":"Feed forward","level":2,"score":0.46753665804862976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.43659693002700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4162098169326782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.34507232904434204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3436594009399414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1879195272922516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.1221325695514679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001931","descriptor_name":"Brain Mapping","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001931","descriptor_name":"Brain Mapping","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001931","descriptor_name":"Brain Mapping","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009778","descriptor_name":"Occipital Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009778","descriptor_name":"Occipital Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009778","descriptor_name":"Occipital Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010775","descriptor_name":"Photic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010775","descriptor_name":"Photic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010775","descriptor_name":"Photic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014793","descriptor_name":"Visual Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014793","descriptor_name":"Visual Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014793","descriptor_name":"Visual Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014794","descriptor_name":"Visual Fields","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014796","descriptor_name":"Visual Perception","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014796","descriptor_name":"Visual Perception","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014796","descriptor_name":"Visual Perception","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065854","descriptor_name":"Spatial Navigation","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065854","descriptor_name":"Spatial Navigation","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065854","descriptor_name":"Spatial Navigation","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29684011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29684011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS computational biology","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:plo:pcbi00:1006111","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7697a2c3a2d14e90bac4df552b61d435","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7697a2c3a2d14e90bac4df552b61d435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 14, Iss 4, p e1006111 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4875209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5933806","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/6173222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Computational_mechanisms_underlying_cortical_responses_to_the_affordance_properties_of_visual_scenes/6173222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dataset"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006111&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5020725976","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EY022350","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337350","funder_display_name":"National Eye Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8382363358","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EY027047","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337350","funder_display_name":"National Eye Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337350","display_name":"National Eye Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03wkg3b53"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2951209071.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2951209071.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W144689751","https://openalex.org/W1190887536","https://openalex.org/W1427877061","https://openalex.org/W1597739853","https://openalex.org/W1619178479","https://openalex.org/W1715013381","https://openalex.org/W1825675169","https://openalex.org/W1849277567","https://openalex.org/W1899185266","https://openalex.org/W1933717971","https://openalex.org/W1976389138","https://openalex.org/W1976486816","https://openalex.org/W1979755816","https://openalex.org/W1983670299","https://openalex.org/W1993901699","https://openalex.org/W1994750275","https://openalex.org/W2014228787","https://openalex.org/W2029985196","https://openalex.org/W2040036684","https://openalex.org/W2046675171","https://openalex.org/W2047084856","https://openalex.org/W2057307785","https://openalex.org/W2058616551","https://openalex.org/W2061515192","https://openalex.org/W2062118960","https://openalex.org/W2084404187","https://openalex.org/W2092253781","https://openalex.org/W2096735923","https://openalex.org/W2097795807","https://openalex.org/W2107417492","https://openalex.org/W2108489623","https://openalex.org/W2119513601","https://openalex.org/W2120699549","https://openalex.org/W2121483365","https://openalex.org/W2122822577","https://openalex.org/W2127522740","https://openalex.org/W2132172482","https://openalex.org/W2134670479","https://openalex.org/W2138111878","https://openalex.org/W2149194912","https://openalex.org/W2149933564","https://openalex.org/W2153633111","https://openalex.org/W2156406284","https://openalex.org/W2162950292","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2176287621","https://openalex.org/W2187089797","https://openalex.org/W2274405424","https://openalex.org/W2322151797","https://openalex.org/W2328322609","https://openalex.org/W2341036120","https://openalex.org/W2346159085","https://openalex.org/W2412480261","https://openalex.org/W2495332208","https://openalex.org/W2529188297","https://openalex.org/W2529781924","https://openalex.org/W2564487272","https://openalex.org/W2586591890","https://openalex.org/W2607416176","https://openalex.org/W2622826443","https://openalex.org/W2779304466","https://openalex.org/W2789332809","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2952003010","https://openalex.org/W2952237357","https://openalex.org/W4299518610","https://openalex.org/W6736588365"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972718289","https://openalex.org/W1791514435","https://openalex.org/W2346831895","https://openalex.org/W2248634132","https://openalex.org/W3049116993","https://openalex.org/W1541884709","https://openalex.org/W4226493464","https://openalex.org/W3133861977","https://openalex.org/W2951211570","https://openalex.org/W3103566983"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Biologically":[0],"inspired":[1],"deep":[2,137],"convolutional":[3],"neural":[4],"networks":[5],"(CNNs),":[6],"trained":[7,147],"for":[8,37,49,148,174,264,338],"computer":[9],"vision":[10],"tasks,":[11],"have":[12,245],"been":[13,145,247],"found":[14,152],"to":[15,52,158,181,215,354],"predict":[16],"cortical":[17,60,351],"responses":[18,65,154,166,199,291],"with":[19,139,274],"remarkable":[20],"accuracy.":[21],"However,":[22],"the":[23,33,56,67,90,95,111,156,168,171,175,182,201,226,267,279,286,296,299,314,318,348,355],"internal":[24,220],"operations":[25],"of":[26,47,75,98,126,164,177,185,197,208,228,243,253,282,298,317,345,350,357],"these":[27,311],"models":[28],"remain":[29],"poorly":[30],"understood,":[31],"and":[32,107,239,306],"factors":[34],"that":[35,85,100,116,143,153,225,289,294,325],"account":[36],"their":[38,358],"success":[39],"are":[40],"unknown.":[41],"Here":[42],"we":[43,83,134],"develop":[44],"a":[45,72,80,124,136,140,206,261,321],"set":[46,125],"techniques":[48,337],"using":[50,123],"CNNs":[51],"gain":[53,216],"insights":[54,217,327],"into":[55,218,328],"computational":[57],"mechanisms":[58],"underlying":[59,359],"responses.":[61],"We":[62,114,151,203],"focused":[63],"on":[64,212,233],"in":[66,89,155,167,200,209,266,278],"occipital":[68],"place":[69],"area":[70],"(OPA),":[71],"scene-selective":[73,254],"region":[74],"dorsal":[76],"occipitoparietal":[77],"cortex.":[78,256],"In":[79],"previous":[81],"study,":[82],"showed":[84,224],"fMRI":[86,165],"activation":[87],"patterns":[88],"OPA":[91,178,319],"contain":[92],"information":[93,102,119,235,265],"about":[94,103],"navigational":[96,183],"affordances":[97,184],"scenes;":[99],"is,":[101],"where":[104],"one":[105],"can":[106],"cannot":[108],"move":[109],"within":[110,285],"immediate":[112],"environment.":[113],"hypothesized":[115],"this":[117,132,213],"affordance":[118],"could":[120,189],"be":[121],"extracted":[122],"purely":[127],"feedforward":[128,141],"computations.":[129,331],"To":[130],"test":[131],"idea,":[133],"examined":[135],"CNN":[138,157,172,188,287],"architecture":[142],"had":[144],"previously":[146,246],"scene":[149,159],"classification.":[150],"images":[160],"were":[161],"highly":[162],"predictive":[163],"OPA.":[169,202,280],"Moreover":[170],"accounted":[173],"portion":[176],"variance":[179],"relating":[180],"scenes.":[186],"The":[187],"thus":[190],"serve":[191],"as":[192,249,303],"an":[193],"image-computable":[194],"candidate":[195],"model":[196,214,324],"affordance-related":[198,229],"then":[204],"ran":[205],"series":[207],"silico":[210],"experiments":[211],"its":[219,329],"operations.":[221],"These":[222,257],"analyses":[223],"computation":[227],"features":[230,293],"relied":[231],"heavily":[232],"visual":[234,255,269,330,340],"at":[236],"high-spatial":[237],"frequencies":[238],"cardinal":[240],"orientations,":[241],"both":[242],"which":[244,271],"identified":[248],"low-level":[250],"stimulus":[251],"preferences":[252],"computations":[258],"also":[259],"exhibited":[260],"strong":[262],"preference":[263],"lower":[268],"field,":[270],"is":[272],"consistent":[273],"known":[275],"retinotopic":[276],"biases":[277],"Visualizations":[281],"feature":[283],"selectivity":[284],"suggested":[288],"affordance-based":[290],"encoded":[292],"define":[295],"layout":[297],"spatial":[300],"environment,":[301],"such":[302],"boundary-defining":[304],"junctions":[305],"large":[307],"extended":[308],"surfaces.":[309],"Together,":[310],"results":[312],"map":[313],"sensory":[315,352],"functions":[316,353],"onto":[320],"fully":[322],"quantitative":[323],"provides":[326],"More":[332],"broadly,":[333],"they":[334],"advance":[335],"integrative":[336],"understanding":[339],"cortex":[341],"across":[342],"multiple":[343],"level":[344],"analysis:":[346],"from":[347],"identification":[349],"modeling":[356],"algorithms.":[360]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}