{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2582652687","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","title":"Optogenetic Stimulation Shifts the Excitability of Cerebral Cortex from Type I to Type II: Oscillation Onset and Wave Propagation","display_name":"Optogenetic Stimulation Shifts the Excitability of Cerebral Cortex from Type I to Type II: Oscillation Onset and Wave Propagation","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2582652687","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","mag":"2582652687","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28118355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016374333","display_name":"Stewart Heitmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3351-9514"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stewart Heitmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3351-9514","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033211485","display_name":"Michael E. Rule","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4196-774X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Rule","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082964970","display_name":"Wilson Truccolo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4444-3917"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1322918889","display_name":"United States Department of Veterans Affairs","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv9s98","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089059","display_name":"Neurotech (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0083rgp58","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089059"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095693","display_name":"Rehabilitation Research and Development Service","ror":"https://ror.org/008qp6e21","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I2801987317","https://openalex.org/I4210095693"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wilson Truccolo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA","U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Center for Neurorestoration and Neurotechnology, Providence, Rhode Island, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Center for Neurorestoration and Neurotechnology, Providence, Rhode Island, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095693","https://openalex.org/I4210089059","https://openalex.org/I1322918889"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041060587","display_name":"Bard Ermentrout","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5854-0654"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bard Ermentrout","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016374333","https://openalex.org/A5041060587"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"apc_list":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"apc_paid":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"fwci":0.8388,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66392389,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"e1005349","last_page":"e1005349"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12236","display_name":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12236","display_name":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optogenetics","display_name":"Optogenetics","score":0.9152396321296692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulation","display_name":"Stimulation","score":0.7271096110343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.6649481654167175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebral-cortex","display_name":"Cerebral cortex","score":0.5079589486122131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oscillation","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","score":0.4923778772354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.40862908959388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.27022814750671387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.2270384132862091}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50738837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q781492","display_name":"Optogenetics","level":2,"score":0.9152396321296692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.7271096110343933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.6649481654167175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75839","display_name":"Cerebral cortex","level":2,"score":0.5079589486122131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778439541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7106412","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","level":2,"score":0.4923778772354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.40862908959388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.27022814750671387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2270384132862091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007395","descriptor_name":"Interneurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007395","descriptor_name":"Interneurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007395","descriptor_name":"Interneurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008251","descriptor_name":"Macaca","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008251","descriptor_name":"Macaca","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008251","descriptor_name":"Macaca","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062308","descriptor_name":"Optogenetics","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062308","descriptor_name":"Optogenetics","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062308","descriptor_name":"Optogenetics","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065818","descriptor_name":"Gamma Rhythm","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065818","descriptor_name":"Gamma Rhythm","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065818","descriptor_name":"Gamma Rhythm","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:28118355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28118355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS computational biology","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/a8237fb4-7877-405b-b77b-76f74c4876e8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/a8237fb4-7877-405b-b77b-76f74c4876e8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heitmann, S, Rule, M, Truccolo, W, Ermentrout, B & Latham, P E (ed.) 2017, 'Optogenetic Stimulation Shifts the Excitability of Cerebral Cortex from Type I to Type II: Oscillation Onset and Wave Propagation', PLoS Computational Biology, vol. 13, no. 1, e1005349, pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:plo:pcbi00:1005349","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1fbcc820f85446e6be60a392a91e154f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1fbcc820f85446e6be60a392a91e154f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 13, Iss 1, p e1005349 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:1136787","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.eng.cam.ac.uk/1136787/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922847","display_name":"Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5295702","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5295702","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Comput Biol","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005349&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1113316042","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K01 Career Award NS057389","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G113358179","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"REPAIR N66001-10-C-2010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","funder_display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1728677827","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1219753","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2488411606","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Merit Review Award I01RX000668","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306127","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G270334144","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 NS25074","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306127","display_name":"U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv9s98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307796","display_name":"Goldman Sachs Group","ror":"https://ror.org/031rnv444"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","ror":"https://ror.org/01s5ya894"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2582652687.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2582652687.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W316919195","https://openalex.org/W1484977481","https://openalex.org/W1542177822","https://openalex.org/W1576838367","https://openalex.org/W1961925666","https://openalex.org/W1970323478","https://openalex.org/W1970839656","https://openalex.org/W1992476998","https://openalex.org/W1994762657","https://openalex.org/W1999675973","https://openalex.org/W2003743055","https://openalex.org/W2016354087","https://openalex.org/W2025604508","https://openalex.org/W2032407678","https://openalex.org/W2070447195","https://openalex.org/W2083643127","https://openalex.org/W2121319723","https://openalex.org/W2129089966","https://openalex.org/W2232008374","https://openalex.org/W2327280257","https://openalex.org/W2491111449","https://openalex.org/W3099933143","https://openalex.org/W4231081240","https://openalex.org/W6611021234","https://openalex.org/W6632565693"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2802231275","https://openalex.org/W1987269193","https://openalex.org/W642420035","https://openalex.org/W3096957045","https://openalex.org/W4206477879","https://openalex.org/W2913368251","https://openalex.org/W2435758087","https://openalex.org/W4390764909","https://openalex.org/W2271615357","https://openalex.org/W87499999"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Constant":[0],"optogenetic":[1,94,176,247],"stimulation":[2,55,95,177,196,248],"targeting":[3],"both":[4,71],"pyramidal":[5],"cells":[6],"and":[7,39,74],"inhibitory":[8,140,181],"interneurons":[9],"has":[10],"recently":[11],"been":[12],"shown":[13],"to":[14,127,136],"elicit":[15],"propagating":[16,121,200],"waves":[17,122,201,214],"of":[18,28,43,60,106,123,139,191,202,222,234,245,252],"gamma-band":[19],"(40-80":[20],"Hz)":[21],"oscillations":[22,34,125,193,204],"in":[23,57,92,130,205],"the":[24,54,58,80,85,104,110,137,143,188,195,206,235,250],"local":[25],"field":[26,91],"potential":[27],"non-human":[29],"primate":[30],"motor":[31],"cortex.":[32],"The":[33,151,183,238],"emerge":[35],"with":[36],"non-zero":[37],"frequency":[38],"small":[40],"amplitude-the":[41],"hallmark":[42],"a":[44,61,88,114,146,160,171,223,242],"type":[45,62,72,75,115,147,161,172],"II":[46,76,148,173],"excitable":[47,64,117,149,163],"medium-yet":[48],"they":[49],"also":[50,210],"propagate":[51],"far":[52],"beyond":[53],"site":[56,197],"manner":[59],"I":[63,73,116,162],"medium.":[65,150],"How":[66],"can":[67,215],"neural":[68,90,254],"tissue":[69,156],"exhibit":[70],"excitability?":[77],"We":[78],"investigated":[79],"apparent":[81],"contradiction":[82],"by":[83,98,175,232],"modeling":[84],"cortex":[86],"as":[87,113,159],"Wilson-Cowan":[89],"which":[93,178],"was":[96,229],"represented":[97],"an":[99,133],"external":[100,108,134],"current":[101,135],"source.":[102],"In":[103],"absence":[105],"any":[107],"current,":[109],"model":[111,144,239],"operated":[112],"medium":[118,164,174],"that":[119,154,212],"supported":[120],"gamma":[124,192,203,213],"similar":[126],"those":[128],"observed":[129],"vivo.":[131],"Applying":[132],"population":[138],"neurons":[141],"transformed":[142,169],"into":[145,170],"findings":[152],"suggest":[153],"cortical":[155,253],"normally":[157],"operates":[158],"but":[165],"it":[166],"is":[167],"locally":[168],"predominantly":[179],"targets":[180],"neurons.":[182],"proposed":[184],"mechanism":[185],"accounts":[186],"for":[187],"graded":[189],"emergence":[190],"at":[194],"while":[198],"retaining":[199],"non-stimulated":[207],"tissue.":[208],"It":[209],"predicts":[211],"be":[216],"emitted":[217],"on":[218],"every":[219],"second":[220],"cycle":[221],"100":[224],"Hz":[225],"oscillation.":[226],"That":[227],"prediction":[228],"subsequently":[230],"confirmed":[231],"re-analysis":[233],"neurophysiological":[236],"data.":[237],"thus":[240],"offers":[241],"theoretical":[243],"account":[244],"how":[246],"alters":[249],"excitability":[251],"fields.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}