{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2066263596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","title":"Tracking the Sleep Onset Process: An Empirical Model of Behavioral and Physiological Dynamics","display_name":"Tracking the Sleep Onset Process: An Empirical Model of Behavioral and Physiological Dynamics","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2066263596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","mag":"2066263596","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25275376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023893244","display_name":"Michael J. Prerau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-5273"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Prerau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023207514","display_name":"Katie E. Hartnack","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katie E. Hartnack","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005874344","display_name":"Gabriel Obregon-Henao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1622-6090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Obregon-Henao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006841566","display_name":"Aaron L. Sampson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7973-1647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aaron Sampson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032235284","display_name":"Margaret Merlino","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margaret Merlino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030315496","display_name":"Karen Gannon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen Gannon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065493403","display_name":"Matt T. Bianchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0213-0859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matt T. Bianchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108237542","display_name":"Jeffrey M. Ellenbogen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey M. Ellenbogen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins University, Department of Neurology, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins University, Department of Neurology, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005240128","display_name":"Patrick L. Purdon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0080-3340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick L. Purdon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023893244"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"],"apc_list":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"apc_paid":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"fwci":1.5675,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":79,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82020669,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"10","first_page":"e1003866","last_page":"e1003866"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10985","display_name":"Sleep and Wakefulness Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10985","display_name":"Sleep and Wakefulness Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.600811779499054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5672107934951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","score":0.4653749167919159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamics","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","score":0.4488084316253662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.40210455656051636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.37481775879859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3607581853866577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3175085186958313}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.600811779499054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5672107934951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.4653749167919159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145912823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","level":2,"score":0.4488084316253662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40210455656051636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.37481775879859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3607581853866577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3175085186958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012890","descriptor_name":"Sleep","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012890","descriptor_name":"Sleep","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012890","descriptor_name":"Sleep","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013647","descriptor_name":"Task Performance and Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013647","descriptor_name":"Task Performance and Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013647","descriptor_name":"Task Performance and Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014851","descriptor_name":"Wakefulness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014851","descriptor_name":"Wakefulness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014851","descriptor_name":"Wakefulness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25275376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25275376","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS computational biology","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.779.1339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.779.1339","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/70/8a/pcbi.1003866.PMC4183428.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:plo:pcbi00:1003866","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ce3eac46a09e4c039f6462e14a3c1737","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ce3eac46a09e4c039f6462e14a3c1737","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 10, Iss 10, p e1003866 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3159386","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4183428","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/1191402","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/_Tracking_the_Sleep_Onset_Process_An_Empirical_Model_of_Behavioral_and_Physiological_Dynamics_/1191402","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dataset"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003866&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6290586372","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP2-OD006454","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2066263596.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2066263596.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W7692620","https://openalex.org/W45311890","https://openalex.org/W50727066","https://openalex.org/W91897389","https://openalex.org/W96807447","https://openalex.org/W366402269","https://openalex.org/W1551784144","https://openalex.org/W1699209025","https://openalex.org/W1833123344","https://openalex.org/W1967789582","https://openalex.org/W1973117088","https://openalex.org/W1976927254","https://openalex.org/W1984165697","https://openalex.org/W1988745698","https://openalex.org/W1995945562","https://openalex.org/W1997119714","https://openalex.org/W1998795199","https://openalex.org/W2002359263","https://openalex.org/W2002716918","https://openalex.org/W2006310638","https://openalex.org/W2013946830","https://openalex.org/W2021766318","https://openalex.org/W2022314986","https://openalex.org/W2023656241","https://openalex.org/W2032283679","https://openalex.org/W2037675204","https://openalex.org/W2039029351","https://openalex.org/W2044456941","https://openalex.org/W2047240436","https://openalex.org/W2051122161","https://openalex.org/W2060823697","https://openalex.org/W2071397834","https://openalex.org/W2072802319","https://openalex.org/W2077877322","https://openalex.org/W2079846728","https://openalex.org/W2086108334","https://openalex.org/W2092938587","https://openalex.org/W2093247640","https://openalex.org/W2103575187","https://openalex.org/W2108197606","https://openalex.org/W2125771157","https://openalex.org/W2134006491","https://openalex.org/W2135095364","https://openalex.org/W2147197409","https://openalex.org/W2147269409","https://openalex.org/W2153816350","https://openalex.org/W2154382465","https://openalex.org/W2156990703","https://openalex.org/W2162532384","https://openalex.org/W2164183806","https://openalex.org/W2168090389","https://openalex.org/W2273953477","https://openalex.org/W2339007856","https://openalex.org/W2397365002","https://openalex.org/W2416004571","https://openalex.org/W2430264155","https://openalex.org/W2491485116","https://openalex.org/W2884525847","https://openalex.org/W2975185535","https://openalex.org/W3022302886","https://openalex.org/W3106889297","https://openalex.org/W4238816640","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6959746993"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3106607904","https://openalex.org/W4313199257","https://openalex.org/W4399401193","https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W1987143530","https://openalex.org/W4254944167","https://openalex.org/W2035227061","https://openalex.org/W2497563689","https://openalex.org/W2152506241","https://openalex.org/W3167556242"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,199],"sleep":[1,39,71,222],"onset":[2],"process":[3,8],"(SOP)":[4],"is":[5,59,79,93,129,194],"a":[6,11,27,82,96,148,167,192,228,236],"dynamic":[7,63,153],"correlated":[9],"with":[10,163,267],"multitude":[12],"of":[13,21,32,75,221,238,261,289],"behavioral":[14,124,164,205,281],"and":[15,38,88,125,140,150,155,186,204,210,245,280],"physiological":[16,64,126,138,161,203,279],"markers.":[17],"A":[18],"principled":[19,152,229],"analysis":[20,141,253],"the":[22,46,52,56,113,134,137,179,188,197,213,259,268,287,298],"SOP":[23,47,110,157,247],"can":[24,292],"serve":[25],"as":[26,81,95,235],"foundation":[28],"for":[29,44,51,207,231],"answering":[30],"questions":[31],"fundamental":[33],"importance":[34],"in":[35,73,89,105,218],"basic":[36],"neuroscience":[37],"medicine.":[40],"Unfortunately,":[41],"current":[42,67],"methods":[43,116],"analyzing":[45],"fail":[48,118],"to":[49,119,132,243,256],"account":[50],"overwhelming":[53],"evidence":[54,139],"that":[55,191],"wake/sleep":[57],"transition":[58,215],"governed":[60],"by":[61,276],"continuous,":[62],"processes.":[65],"Instead,":[66],"practices":[68],"coarsely":[69],"discretize":[70],"both":[72,123,278],"terms":[74],"state,":[76],"where":[77,91],"it":[78,92],"viewed":[80,94],"binary":[83],"(wake":[84],"or":[85],"sleep)":[86],"process,":[87],"time,":[90],"single":[97],"time":[98],"point":[99],"derived":[100],"from":[101,112,122,166,183],"subjectively":[102],"scored":[103],"stages":[104],"30-second":[106],"epochs,":[107],"effectively":[108],"eliminating":[109],"dynamics":[111,206,248,282,288],"analysis.":[114],"These":[115],"also":[117,226],"integrate":[120],"information":[121],"data.":[127],"It":[128],"thus":[130],"imperative":[131],"resolve":[133],"mismatch":[135],"between":[136],"methodologies.":[142],"In":[143],"this":[144],"paper,":[145],"we":[146],"develop":[147],"statistically":[149],"physiologically":[151],"framework":[154,225],"empirical":[156],"model,":[158],"combining":[159],"simultaneously-recorded":[160],"measurements":[162],"data":[165,182,233],"novel":[168],"breathing":[169],"task":[170],"requiring":[171],"no":[172],"arousing":[173],"external":[174],"sensory":[175],"stimuli.":[176],"We":[177],"fit":[178],"model":[180,200,285],"using":[181],"healthy":[184],"subjects,":[185],"estimate":[187],"instantaneous":[189,214],"probability":[190],"subject":[193],"awake":[195],"during":[196,297],"SOP.":[198,299],"successfully":[201],"tracked":[202],"individual":[208],"nights,":[209],"significantly":[211],"outperformed":[212],"models":[216],"implicit":[217],"clinical":[219],"definitions":[220],"onset.":[223],"Our":[224],"provides":[227],"means":[230],"cross-subject":[232],"alignment":[234],"function":[237],"wake":[239],"probability,":[240],"allowing":[241],"us":[242,255],"characterize":[244],"compare":[246,258],"across":[249],"different":[250],"populations.":[251],"This":[252],"enabled":[254],"quantitatively":[257],"EEG":[260],"subjects":[262,270],"showing":[263],"reduced":[264],"alpha":[265],"power":[266],"remaining":[269],"at":[271],"identical":[272],"response":[273],"probabilities.":[274],"Thus,":[275],"incorporating":[277],"into":[283],"our":[284,290],"framework,":[286],"analyses":[291],"finally":[293],"match":[294],"those":[295],"observed":[296]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}