{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2136539651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362","title":"Minimal Size of Cell Assemblies Coordinated by Gamma Oscillations","display_name":"Minimal Size of Cell Assemblies Coordinated by Gamma Oscillations","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2136539651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362","mag":"2136539651","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22346741"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111828518","display_name":"Christoph B\u00f6rgers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-562X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christoph B\u00f6rgers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, United States of America. cborgers@tufts.edu","Department of Mathematics, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, United States of America. cborgers@tufts.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040777879","display_name":"Giovanni Talei Franzesi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Talei Franzesi","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053607433","display_name":"Fiona E. N. LeBeau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1453-4022"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fiona E. N. LeBeau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Neuroscience, The Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Neuroscience, The Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109593948","display_name":"Edward S. Boyden","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward S. Boyden","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077516931","display_name":"Nancy Kopell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8568-8750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nancy J. Kopell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Center for Biodynamics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Center for Biodynamics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111828518"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"],"apc_list":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"apc_paid":{"value":2655,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2655},"fwci":1.8632,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84995594,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"e1002362","last_page":"e1002362"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12236","display_name":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10077","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excitatory-postsynaptic-potential","display_name":"Excitatory postsynaptic potential","score":0.713413655757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.6471197009086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homogeneous","display_name":"Homogeneous","score":0.6297018527984619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inhibitory-postsynaptic-potential","display_name":"Inhibitory postsynaptic potential","score":0.5805062651634216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5119234323501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulus","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","score":0.47989165782928467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macaque","display_name":"Macaque","score":0.47920235991477966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-system","display_name":"Biological system","score":0.47904813289642334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhythm","display_name":"Rhythm","score":0.46579277515411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coupling","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","score":0.4437953233718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.35962897539138794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33330971002578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-physics","display_name":"Statistical physics","score":0.2775835394859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.0964287519454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.07603195309638977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112592302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207387","display_name":"Excitatory postsynaptic potential","level":3,"score":0.713413655757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.6471197009086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66882249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169336","display_name":"Homogeneous","level":2,"score":0.6297018527984619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17077164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185869","display_name":"Inhibitory postsynaptic potential","level":2,"score":0.5805062651634216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5119234323501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779918689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771842","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.47989165782928467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778950215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177601","display_name":"Macaque","level":2,"score":0.47920235991477966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.47904813289642334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135343436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170406","display_name":"Rhythm","level":2,"score":0.46579277515411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131584629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308705","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","level":2,"score":0.4437953233718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.35962897539138794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33330971002578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.2775835394859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0964287519454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.07603195309638977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000075402","descriptor_name":"Channelrhodopsins","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000075402","descriptor_name":"Channelrhodopsins","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000075402","descriptor_name":"Channelrhodopsins","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007608","descriptor_name":"Kainic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007608","descriptor_name":"Kainic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007608","descriptor_name":"Kainic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008027","descriptor_name":"Light","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008027","descriptor_name":"Light","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008027","descriptor_name":"Light","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008251","descriptor_name":"Macaca","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008251","descriptor_name":"Macaca","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008251","descriptor_name":"Macaca","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008810","descriptor_name":"Mice, Inbred C57BL","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008810","descriptor_name":"Mice, Inbred C57BL","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008810","descriptor_name":"Mice, Inbred C57BL","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013569","descriptor_name":"Synapses","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013569","descriptor_name":"Synapses","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013569","descriptor_name":"Synapses","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014793","descriptor_name":"Visual Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014793","descriptor_name":"Visual Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014793","descriptor_name":"Visual Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051379","descriptor_name":"Mice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051379","descriptor_name":"Mice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051379","descriptor_name":"Mice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056654","descriptor_name":"CA3 Region, Hippocampal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056654","descriptor_name":"CA3 Region, Hippocampal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056654","descriptor_name":"CA3 Region, Hippocampal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058256","descriptor_name":"Brain Waves","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058256","descriptor_name":"Brain Waves","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058256","descriptor_name":"Brain Waves","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059010","descriptor_name":"Single-Cell Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059010","descriptor_name":"Single-Cell Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059010","descriptor_name":"Single-Cell Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22346741","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22346741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS computational biology","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9b569c0b151e4ce1966f63cb2421e87b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9b569c0b151e4ce1966f63cb2421e87b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 8, Iss 2, p e1002362 (2012)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprint.ncl.ac.uk:182918","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402485","display_name":"Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","host_organization_name":"Newcastle University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/128996","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/Minimal_Size_of_Cell_Assemblies_Coordinated_by_Gamma_Oscillations/128996","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dataset"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3276541","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3276541","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Comput Biol","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002362&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4585001170","display_name":"Mathematical Analysis of Neural Dynamics with Multiple Frequencies","funder_award_id":"0717670","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4700852728","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 NS","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7627512900","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DA029639","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2136539651.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2136539651.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37795517","https://openalex.org/W1492418896","https://openalex.org/W1500840952","https://openalex.org/W1501360999","https://openalex.org/W1582051163","https://openalex.org/W1928315119","https://openalex.org/W1948806673","https://openalex.org/W1963937305","https://openalex.org/W1977177901","https://openalex.org/W1981761337","https://openalex.org/W1988123869","https://openalex.org/W2001954021","https://openalex.org/W2002641851","https://openalex.org/W2009902431","https://openalex.org/W2030002651","https://openalex.org/W2050596426","https://openalex.org/W2058184445","https://openalex.org/W2061830798","https://openalex.org/W2066877541","https://openalex.org/W2069024199","https://openalex.org/W2074993220","https://openalex.org/W2082160346","https://openalex.org/W2088944569","https://openalex.org/W2093301371","https://openalex.org/W2101794949","https://openalex.org/W2101880910","https://openalex.org/W2107560053","https://openalex.org/W2114802515","https://openalex.org/W2121840032","https://openalex.org/W2124289190","https://openalex.org/W2124793944","https://openalex.org/W2129452432","https://openalex.org/W2132436234","https://openalex.org/W2133125918","https://openalex.org/W2137107462","https://openalex.org/W2141953895","https://openalex.org/W2152350245","https://openalex.org/W2158424806","https://openalex.org/W2159423248","https://openalex.org/W2164469253","https://openalex.org/W2167095271","https://openalex.org/W2170527455"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2950596497","https://openalex.org/W2436760910","https://openalex.org/W4303432678","https://openalex.org/W2043066229","https://openalex.org/W2142526561","https://openalex.org/W2974163011","https://openalex.org/W2023878078","https://openalex.org/W2106951973","https://openalex.org/W2137821247","https://openalex.org/W2399644216"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,118],"networks":[1,107],"of":[2,15,27,54,64,96,105,113,170,200,236,264,278],"excitatory":[3,171],"and":[4,57,81,172,188,252,281],"inhibitory":[5,173],"neurons":[6],"with":[7,161],"mutual":[8],"synaptic":[9,35,76,87,186,215],"coupling,":[10],"specific":[11,273],"drive":[12],"to":[13,19,44,135,137,153],"sub-ensembles":[14],"cells":[16,29,201,280],"often":[17],"leads":[18,152],"gamma-frequency":[20],"(25-100":[21],"Hz)":[22],"oscillations.":[23],"When":[24],"the":[25,34,46,49,62,68,75,94,97,103,111,154,168,197,212,218,234,261,276],"number":[26,199],"driven":[28,69],"is":[30,191],"too":[31,72,79],"small,":[32,73],"however,":[33],"interactions":[36,77,216],"may":[37],"not":[38,181],"be":[39,222],"strong":[40,223],"or":[41,74,86,180,249],"homogeneous":[42,106,128],"enough":[43],"support":[45],"mechanism":[47],"underlying":[48],"rhythm.":[50],"Using":[51],"a":[52,127,141,159,192],"combination":[53],"computational":[55],"simulation":[56],"mathematical":[58],"analysis,":[59],"we":[60,100],"study":[61],"breakdown":[63,95,112],"gamma":[65,133,164,207,237,265],"rhythms":[66,114,165],"as":[67],"ensembles":[70],"become":[71,78],"weak":[80],"heterogeneous.":[82],"Heterogeneities":[83],"in":[84,93,115,126,140,158,202,239,267,284],"drives":[85],"strengths":[88,187],"play":[89],"an":[90,203],"important":[91],"role":[92],"rhythms;":[98],"nonetheless,":[99],"find":[101],"that":[102,125,157,214],"analysis":[104],"yields":[108],"insight":[109],"into":[110],"heterogeneous":[116,145],"networks.":[117],"particular,":[119],"if":[120],"parameter":[121],"values":[122],"are":[123],"such":[124],"network,":[129,146],"it":[130],"takes":[131],"several":[132],"cycles":[134],"converge":[136],"synchrony,":[138],"then":[139],"similar,":[142],"but":[143],"realistically":[144],"synchrony":[147],"breaks":[148],"down":[149],"altogether.":[150],"This":[151,225],"surprising":[155],"conclusion":[156],"network":[160],"realistic":[162],"heterogeneity,":[163],"based":[166,209],"on":[167,196,211],"interaction":[169],"cell":[174,220],"populations":[175,221],"must":[176],"arise":[177],"either":[178],"rapidly,":[179],"at":[182,206],"all.":[183],"For":[184],"given":[185],"heterogeneities,":[189],"there":[190],"(soft)":[193],"lower":[194],"bound":[195],"possible":[198],"ensemble":[204],"oscillating":[205],"frequency,":[208],"simply":[210],"requirement":[213],"between":[217],"two":[219],"enough.":[224],"observation":[226],"suggests":[227],"explanations":[228],"for":[229,253],"recent":[230],"experimental":[231,256],"results":[232],"concerning":[233,260],"modulation":[235,263],"oscillations":[238,266],"macaque":[240],"primary":[241],"visual":[242],"cortex":[243],"by":[244],"varying":[245],"spatial":[246],"stimulus":[247],"size":[248],"attention":[250],"level,":[251],"our":[254],"own":[255],"results,":[257],"reported":[258],"here,":[259],"optogenetic":[262],"kainate-activated":[268],"hippocampal":[269],"slices.":[270],"We":[271],"make":[272],"predictions":[274],"about":[275],"behavior":[277],"pyramidal":[279],"fast-spiking":[282],"interneurons":[283],"these":[285],"experiments.":[286]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}