{"id":"https://openalex.org/W21980276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002191","title":"Responding to Rawls: Toward a Consistent and Supportable Theory of Distributive Justice","display_name":"Responding to Rawls: Toward a Consistent and Supportable Theory of Distributive Justice","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W21980276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002191","mag":"21980276"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.law.byu.edu:jpl-1385","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/jpl/vol21/iss2/2","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/jpl/vol21/iss2/2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196761","display_name":"BYU Law Library (Brigham Young University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","host_organization_name":"Brigham Young University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law","raw_type":"text"},"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/jpl/vol21/iss2/2","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054667652","display_name":"David Elkins","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55693919","display_name":"Netanya Academic College","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7p8g51","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55693919"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Elkins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Netanya Academic College - School of Law"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Netanya Academic College - School of Law","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55693919"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054667652"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738","https://openalex.org/I55693919"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00778957,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"267","last_page":"322"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10718","display_name":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","score":0.9818000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10718","display_name":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","score":0.9818000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmopolitanism","display_name":"Cosmopolitanism","score":0.8066734671592712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/libertarianism","display_name":"Libertarianism","score":0.7781355381011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributive-justice","display_name":"Distributive justice","score":0.7701898813247681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-and-economics","display_name":"Law and economics","score":0.5630629062652588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redistribution","display_name":"Redistribution (election)","score":0.4892466068267822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-justice","display_name":"Economic Justice","score":0.48455944657325745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.46184414625167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/original-position","display_name":"Original position","score":0.4322457015514374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/veil-of-ignorance","display_name":"Veil of ignorance","score":0.42690038681030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.42473259568214417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entitlement","display_name":"Entitlement (fair division)","score":0.41734057664871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.403536319732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.22282913327217102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.09170398116111755}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777075199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188843","display_name":"Cosmopolitanism","level":3,"score":0.8066734671592712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135349781","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q560566","display_name":"Libertarianism","level":2,"score":0.7781355381011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q552284","display_name":"Distributive justice","level":3,"score":0.7701898813247681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.5630629062652588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74080474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7305975","display_name":"Redistribution (election)","level":3,"score":0.4892466068267822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139621336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382","display_name":"Economic Justice","level":2,"score":0.48455944657325745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.46184414625167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84515081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17149311","display_name":"Original position","level":3,"score":0.4322457015514374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175737817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17149311","display_name":"Veil of ignorance","level":3,"score":0.42690038681030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42473259568214417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94982200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380545","display_name":"Entitlement (fair division)","level":2,"score":0.41734057664871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.403536319732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.22282913327217102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.09170398116111755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.law.byu.edu:jpl-1385","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/jpl/vol21/iss2/2","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/jpl/vol21/iss2/2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196761","display_name":"BYU Law Library (Brigham Young University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","host_organization_name":"Brigham Young University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:21980276","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1011024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3121898780","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/jpl/vol21/iss2/2/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764713477","display_name":"Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":"Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.law.byu.edu:jpl-1385","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/jpl/vol21/iss2/2","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/jpl/vol21/iss2/2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196761","display_name":"BYU Law Library (Brigham Young University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","host_organization_name":"Brigham Young University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6100000143051147,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W21980276.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W163465660","https://openalex.org/W2118877284","https://openalex.org/W2122747165","https://openalex.org/W2469338873"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978363301","https://openalex.org/W2117904979","https://openalex.org/W1984706483","https://openalex.org/W1546978595","https://openalex.org/W1978498217","https://openalex.org/W2182946098","https://openalex.org/W2105352564","https://openalex.org/W2204209705","https://openalex.org/W2098075182","https://openalex.org/W2434458317","https://openalex.org/W2109427359","https://openalex.org/W3006087822","https://openalex.org/W3125946420","https://openalex.org/W2139850561","https://openalex.org/W2137176192","https://openalex.org/W3175459009","https://openalex.org/W1557056113","https://openalex.org/W2332035468","https://openalex.org/W2252842387","https://openalex.org/W2005989048"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"use":[1],"of":[2,13,73,81,152,160],"structured":[3],"knowledge":[4,127],"representations-ontologies":[5],"and":[6,21,35,57,68,71,78,93,106,129,147],"terminologies-has":[7],"become":[8],"standard":[9],"in":[10,145],"biomedicine.":[11],"Definitions":[12],"ontologies":[14,97],"vary":[15],"widely,":[16],"as":[17,53,60,87,120],"do":[18],"the":[19,63,79,108,157],"values":[20],"philosophies":[22],"that":[23,50,112],"underlie":[24],"them.":[25],"In":[26],"seeking":[27],"to":[28,98],"make":[29],"these":[30,139],"views":[31,44,140],"explicit,":[32],"we":[33,51],"conducted":[34],"summarized":[36],"interviews":[37],"with":[38,142],"a":[39,150],"dozen":[40],"leading":[41],"ontologists.":[42],"Their":[43],"clustered":[45],"into":[46],"three":[47],"broad":[48],"perspectives":[49],"summarize":[52],"mathematics,":[54],"computer":[55,88,102],"code,":[56],"Esperanto.":[58],"Ontology":[59,86,119],"mathematics":[61],"puts":[62],"ultimate":[64],"premium":[65],"on":[66,91,123],"rigor":[67],"logic,":[69],"symmetry":[70],"consistency":[72],"representation":[74],"across":[75,131],"scientific":[76],"subfields,":[77],"inclusion":[80],"only":[82],"established,":[83],"non-contradictory":[84],"knowledge.":[85],"code":[89,109],"focuses":[90,122],"utility":[92],"cultivates":[94],"diversity,":[95],"fitting":[96],"their":[99,153],"purpose.":[100],"Like":[101],"languages":[103],"C++,":[104],"Prolog,":[105],"HTML,":[107],"perspective":[110],"holds":[111],"diverse":[113,134],"applications":[114],"warrant":[115],"custom":[116],"designed":[117],"ontologies.":[118,162],"Esperanto":[121],"facilitating":[124],"cross-disciplinary":[125],"communication,":[126],"cross-referencing,":[128],"computation":[130],"datasets":[132],"from":[133],"communities.":[135],"We":[136],"show":[137],"how":[138,149],"align":[141],"classical":[143],"divides":[144],"science":[146],"suggest":[148],"synthesis":[151],"concerns":[154],"could":[155],"strengthen":[156],"next":[158],"generation":[159],"biomedical":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-17T09:13:05.818461","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}