{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393315565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021","title":"Automated License Plate Recognition for Non-Helmeted Motor Riders Using YOLO and OCR","display_name":"Automated License Plate Recognition for Non-Helmeted Motor Riders Using YOLO and OCR","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393315565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205632","display_name":"Journal of Mobile Multimedia","issn_l":"1550-4646","issn":["1550-4646","1550-4654"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Mobile Multimedia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012948244","display_name":"Chunduru Anilkumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3537-127X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chunduru Anilkumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, GMR Institute of Technology, Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, GMR Institute of Technology, Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062422778","display_name":"Meesala Shobha Rani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3640-7721"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83737708","display_name":"REVA University","ror":"https://ror.org/03gtcxd54","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83737708"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meesala Shobha Rani","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, REVA University, Bangalore, Karnataka India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, REVA University, Bangalore, Karnataka India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83737708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064318679","display_name":"B. Venkatesh","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Venkatesh B","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BVRIT HYDERABAD College of Engineering for Women, Hyderabad, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BVRIT HYDERABAD College of Engineering for Women, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103519691","display_name":"G. Srinivasa Rao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179150554","display_name":"Guntur Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/02evmt624","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179150554"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Srinivasa Rao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, RVR & JC College of Engineering, Guntur Andhra Pradesh, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, RVR & JC College of Engineering, Guntur Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179150554"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012948244"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3374,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57840249,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"239","last_page":"266"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9330999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9207000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/license","display_name":"License","score":0.8884781002998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6053119897842407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5342005491256714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4446302354335785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.07491213083267212}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79719","display_name":"License","level":2,"score":0.8884781002998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6053119897842407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5342005491256714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4446302354335785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.07491213083267212}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205632","display_name":"Journal of Mobile Multimedia","issn_l":"1550-4646","issn":["1550-4646","1550-4654"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Mobile Multimedia","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13052/jmm1550-4646.2021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205632","display_name":"Journal of Mobile Multimedia","issn_l":"1550-4646","issn":["1550-4646","1550-4654"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Mobile Multimedia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,5,35,107,160],"the":[2,12,19,94,98,122,164],"leading":[3],"causes":[4],"serious":[6],"injuries":[7],"in":[8,50,89],"motorcycle":[9],"accidents":[10],"is":[11,40,45,118,138],"failure":[13],"to":[14,24,27,53,70,84,120,131,140,145,152],"wear":[15],"a":[16,154],"helmet,":[17,113],"pressing":[18],"need":[20,99],"for":[21,46,100,157],"effective":[22],"measures":[23],"encourage":[25],"riders":[26,74],"use":[28],"helmets.":[29,57],"To":[30],"stop":[31],"these":[32],"frequent":[33],"violations":[34,49,91],"business":[36],"regulations,":[37],"regular":[38],"observation":[39],"necessary.":[41],"The":[42,58,80,102,136],"proposed":[43,81],"system":[44,59,82,103,137],"detecting":[47,90],"traffic":[48],"India":[51],"related":[52],"riding":[54],"motorcycles":[55],"without":[56],"utilizes":[60],"deep":[61],"learning-based":[62],"object":[63,108],"detection":[64,159],"using":[65],"YOLO":[66],"and":[67,75,87,96,111,114,126,134,149,162],"OCR":[68,117],"techniques":[69,128],"automatically":[71],"detect":[72],"non-helmet":[73],"extract":[76,121],"license":[77,115,123,165],"plate":[78,124,166],"numbers.":[79],"aims":[83],"improve":[85],"efficiency":[86],"accuracy":[88],"by":[92],"automating":[93],"process":[95],"reducing":[97],"manpower.":[101],"involves":[104],"three":[105],"levels":[106],"detection:":[109],"person":[110],"motorcycle/moped,":[112],"plate.":[116],"used":[119],"number,":[125],"all":[127],"are":[129],"subject":[130],"predefined":[132],"conditions":[133],"constraints.":[135],"designed":[139],"operate":[141],"on":[142],"video":[143],"input":[144],"ensure":[146],"high-speed":[147],"execution,":[148],"it":[150],"intends":[151],"offer":[153],"complete":[155],"solution":[156],"both":[158],"helmet":[161],"extracting":[163],"number.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}