{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2058488025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1305/ndjfl/1093887635","title":"Russell on the meaning of descriptions.","display_name":"Russell on the meaning of descriptions.","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2058488025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1305/ndjfl/1093887635","mag":"2058488025"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1305/ndjfl/1093887635","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1305/ndjfl/1093887635","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78544662","display_name":"Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic","issn_l":"0029-4527","issn":["0029-4527","1939-0726"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315698","host_organization_name":"Duke University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315698","https://openalex.org/P4310315572"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Duke University Press","Duke University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040780222","display_name":"Stephen Croddy","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Croddy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040780222"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20895522,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9520000219345093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9520000219345093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13558","display_name":"Philosophy, Science, and History","score":0.9455000162124634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.6856722235679626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.4760601222515106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.44046831130981445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.37406492233276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.3334822356700897}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.6856722235679626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4760601222515106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.44046831130981445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37406492233276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3334822356700897}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1305/ndjfl/1093887635","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1305/ndjfl/1093887635","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78544662","display_name":"Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic","issn_l":"0029-4527","issn":["0029-4527","1939-0726"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315698","host_organization_name":"Duke University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315698","https://openalex.org/P4310315572"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Duke University Press","Duke University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CULeuclid:euclid.ndjfl/1093887635","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ndjfl/1093887635","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400787","display_name":"Project Euclid (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655","https://openalex.org/W2359140296"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"central":[1],"point":[2],"of":[3,6,17,32,41],"the":[4,15,30],"theory":[5],"descriptions":[7],"was":[8],"that":[9],"a":[10,18],"phrase":[11],"may":[12],"contribute":[13],"to":[14],"meaning":[16,23],"sentence":[19],"without":[20],"having":[21],"any":[22],"at":[24],"all":[25],"in":[26,29],"isolation.Of":[27],"this,":[28],"case":[31],"descriptions,":[33],"there":[34],"is":[35],"precise":[36],"proof:":[37],"If":[38],"'the":[39],"author":[40],"Waverley'":[42],"meant":[43],"anything":[44],"other":[45],"than":[46],"'Scott',":[47],"'Scott":[48]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}