{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410344005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.04292","title":"Essentiality Checks for Standard Essential Patents","display_name":"Essentiality Checks for Standard Essential Patents","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410344005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.04292"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1287/mnsc.2023.04292","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.04292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33323087","display_name":"Management Science","issn_l":"0025-1909","issn":["0025-1909","1526-5501"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315699","host_organization_name":"Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315699"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/46c26f32-3a68-446c-bc60-5a296ca281ba","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065304950","display_name":"Florian Schuett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-0432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","display_name":"Tilburg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04b8v1s79","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]}],"countries":["BE","NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Florian Schuett","raw_affiliation_strings":["KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; and Tilburg University, 5037 AB Tilburg, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; and Tilburg University, 5037 AB Tilburg, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082850953","display_name":"Chayanin Wipusanawan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5636-3203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186354981","display_name":"University of Passau","ror":"https://ror.org/05ydjnb78","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186354981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chayanin Wipusanawan","raw_affiliation_strings":["DFG Research Training Group \u201cDigital Platform Ecosystems\u201d and Chair of Internet and Telecommunications Business, University of Passau, 94032 Passau, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DFG Research Training Group \u201cDigital Platform Ecosystems\u201d and Chair of Internet and Telecommunications Business, University of Passau, 94032 Passau, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186354981"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065304950"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539","https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0579,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89779231,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"12","first_page":"10671","last_page":"10691"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11762","display_name":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13138","display_name":"Legal and Constitutional Studies","score":0.9477999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42285722494125366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3597080707550049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42285722494125366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3597080707550049}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1287/mnsc.2023.04292","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.04292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33323087","display_name":"Management Science","issn_l":"0025-1909","issn":["0025-1909","1526-5501"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315699","host_organization_name":"Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315699"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tilburguniversity.edu:openaire/46c26f32-3a68-446c-bc60-5a296ca281ba","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/46c26f32-3a68-446c-bc60-5a296ca281ba","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401490","display_name":"Research portal (Tilburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","host_organization_name":"Tilburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schuett, F & Wipusanawan, C 2025, 'Essentiality checks for standard essential patents', Management Science, vol. 71, no. 12, pp. 10671-10691. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.04292","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:20.500.12942/763324","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/20.500.12942/763324","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Management Science, vol. 71 (12), (10671-10691)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:20.500.12942/746861","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/20.500.12942/746861","pdf_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/retrieve/07e1c0a0-a0f1-4a08-8d89-cae97de12246","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"FEB Research Report Department of Economics, Report No. DPS 23.21","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:tilburguniversity.edu:openaire/46c26f32-3a68-446c-bc60-5a296ca281ba","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/46c26f32-3a68-446c-bc60-5a296ca281ba","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401490","display_name":"Research portal (Tilburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","host_organization_name":"Tilburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schuett, F & Wipusanawan, C 2025, 'Essentiality checks for standard essential patents', Management Science, vol. 71, no. 12, pp. 10671-10691. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.04292","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1478953401","https://openalex.org/W1496324376","https://openalex.org/W1957788181","https://openalex.org/W1967537466","https://openalex.org/W1968065797","https://openalex.org/W1982763318","https://openalex.org/W2007252106","https://openalex.org/W2033760576","https://openalex.org/W2045868469","https://openalex.org/W2050999170","https://openalex.org/W2068624556","https://openalex.org/W2073710878","https://openalex.org/W2093074200","https://openalex.org/W2111238397","https://openalex.org/W2120610985","https://openalex.org/W2138854005","https://openalex.org/W2146824158","https://openalex.org/W2159108740","https://openalex.org/W2207260819","https://openalex.org/W2307083495","https://openalex.org/W2316147470","https://openalex.org/W2326204094","https://openalex.org/W2490498306","https://openalex.org/W2608953981","https://openalex.org/W2611103521","https://openalex.org/W2765300824","https://openalex.org/W2884221083","https://openalex.org/W2991312135","https://openalex.org/W3088381249","https://openalex.org/W3122290524","https://openalex.org/W3122641726","https://openalex.org/W3125010289","https://openalex.org/W3125087787","https://openalex.org/W3128160828","https://openalex.org/W3144727974","https://openalex.org/W3198862144","https://openalex.org/W4293242354","https://openalex.org/W4312179402","https://openalex.org/W4318712489","https://openalex.org/W4385727164","https://openalex.org/W4390754616"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1,129],"widespread":[2],"concern":[3],"about":[4,61],"the":[5,17,62,75,84,87,108,122,147],"lack":[6],"of":[7,65,86,126],"transparency":[8],"regarding":[9],"standard":[10],"essential":[11],"patents":[12,67,76,88],"(SEPs).":[13],"This":[14,131],"paper":[15,132],"examines":[16],"proposal":[18],"to":[19,36,47,77],"introduce":[20],"essentiality":[21,39,64,85,95,127],"checks,":[22],"a":[23,31,69,78],"certification":[24],"scheme":[25],"for":[26,68,104],"declared":[27],"SEPs.":[28],"We":[29,91],"develop":[30],"framework":[32],"that":[33],"allows":[34],"us":[35],"evaluate":[37],"how":[38],"checks":[40,96,128],"would":[41],"impact":[42,125],"licensing,":[43],"litigation,":[44,99],"and":[45,58,118],"incentives":[46,103],"innovate.":[48],"In":[49],"our":[50],"model,":[51],"an":[52],"upstream":[53],"innovator":[54,72],"invests":[55],"in":[56,89],"R&D":[57,105],"privately":[59],"learns":[60],"likely":[63],"its":[66],"standard.":[70],"The":[71],"then":[73],"licenses":[74],"downstream":[79],"implementer":[80],"who":[81],"can":[82,97,110],"contest":[83],"court.":[90],"show":[92],"that,":[93],"although":[94],"reduce":[98],"they":[100],"also":[101],"raise":[102],"investment.":[106],"Because":[107],"latter":[109],"be":[111],"excessive":[112],"if":[113],"FRAND":[114],"requirements":[115],"are":[116,120],"ineffective":[117],"spillovers":[119],"small,":[121],"overall":[123],"welfare":[124],"ambiguous.":[130],"was":[133],"accepted":[134],"by":[135,146],"Joshua":[136],"Gans,":[137],"business":[138],"strategy.":[139],"Funding:":[140],"C.":[141],"Wipusanawan":[142],"gratefully":[143],"acknowledges":[144],"funding":[145],"Deutsche":[148],"Forschungsgemeinschaft":[149],"(DFG,":[150],"German":[151],"Research":[152],"Foundation)":[153],"\u2013":[154],"project":[155],"number":[156],"443732464.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-11T14:59:36.786465","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}