{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403730954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.01062","title":"Quality Improvement Spillovers: Evidence from the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program","display_name":"Quality Improvement Spillovers: Evidence from the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403730954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.01062"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1287/mnsc.2023.01062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.01062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33323087","display_name":"Management Science","issn_l":"0025-1909","issn":["0025-1909","1526-5501"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315699","host_organization_name":"Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315699"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034615876","display_name":"Mohamad Soltani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-625X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohamad Soltani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alberta School of Business, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2R6, Canada","Alberta School of Business, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2R6, Canada;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alberta School of Business, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2R6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alberta School of Business, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2R6, Canada;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066220701","display_name":"Robert J. Batt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6626-7347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert J. Batt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wisconsin School of Business, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin School of Business, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043431181","display_name":"Hessam Bavafa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0440-5040"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hessam Bavafa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wisconsin School of Business, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin School of Business, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034615876"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2593,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92322013,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"7","first_page":"6112","last_page":"6130"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11376","display_name":"Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11590","display_name":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-management","display_name":"Quality management","score":0.6982836723327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.6357957124710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5111034512519836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.45021679997444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4323786497116089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.34183329343795776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.24121716618537903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11785468459129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71405471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757012","display_name":"Quality management","level":3,"score":0.6982836723327637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6357957124710083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5111034512519836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.45021679997444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4323786497116089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.34183329343795776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.24121716618537903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11785468459129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198783460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629173","display_name":"Management system","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1287/mnsc.2023.01062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.01062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33323087","display_name":"Management Science","issn_l":"0025-1909","issn":["0025-1909","1526-5501"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315699","host_organization_name":"Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315699"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1796743266","https://openalex.org/W1909247968","https://openalex.org/W1944200064","https://openalex.org/W1966487866","https://openalex.org/W1971443941","https://openalex.org/W1979737586","https://openalex.org/W1994762930","https://openalex.org/W2015486462","https://openalex.org/W2018948715","https://openalex.org/W2037462750","https://openalex.org/W2049297495","https://openalex.org/W2054085905","https://openalex.org/W2060801950","https://openalex.org/W2071479546","https://openalex.org/W2080268481","https://openalex.org/W2081474906","https://openalex.org/W2082113978","https://openalex.org/W2095173802","https://openalex.org/W2096258313","https://openalex.org/W2096684396","https://openalex.org/W2102409046","https://openalex.org/W2102859204","https://openalex.org/W2114427543","https://openalex.org/W2121281704","https://openalex.org/W2139696166","https://openalex.org/W2147558664","https://openalex.org/W2149912652","https://openalex.org/W2158088892","https://openalex.org/W2173776625","https://openalex.org/W2238792536","https://openalex.org/W2309139110","https://openalex.org/W2315865892","https://openalex.org/W2342358648","https://openalex.org/W2474508594","https://openalex.org/W2500002608","https://openalex.org/W2508822252","https://openalex.org/W2519275337","https://openalex.org/W2521189636","https://openalex.org/W2559818039","https://openalex.org/W2564349466","https://openalex.org/W2565370336","https://openalex.org/W2570451996","https://openalex.org/W2613152244","https://openalex.org/W2613700031","https://openalex.org/W2626087055","https://openalex.org/W2774978245","https://openalex.org/W2794447115","https://openalex.org/W2911383474","https://openalex.org/W2964099165","https://openalex.org/W2988734606","https://openalex.org/W2989662502","https://openalex.org/W3007466462","https://openalex.org/W3096948557","https://openalex.org/W3121812197","https://openalex.org/W3122129671","https://openalex.org/W3124379027","https://openalex.org/W3124426841","https://openalex.org/W3125601827","https://openalex.org/W3131711129","https://openalex.org/W3182380638","https://openalex.org/W3188252130","https://openalex.org/W4206995288","https://openalex.org/W4214889378","https://openalex.org/W4289341478","https://openalex.org/W4291144013","https://openalex.org/W4293830330","https://openalex.org/W4307134453","https://openalex.org/W4313546343","https://openalex.org/W4365512637","https://openalex.org/W4378807936"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2532234348","https://openalex.org/W108084911","https://openalex.org/W2393440248","https://openalex.org/W1569386110","https://openalex.org/W2673314300","https://openalex.org/W2982169251","https://openalex.org/W2720892868","https://openalex.org/W2372512398","https://openalex.org/W2028632835"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quality":[0],"knowledge":[1],"spillovers":[2,20,65,198],"can":[3,181],"enhance":[4],"the":[5,14,37,67,74,99,124,131,149,194,218,227,233,244],"overall":[6],"effectiveness":[7],"of":[8,18,76,126,151,199,221,229,232],"quality":[9,34,64,113,145,159,196],"improvement":[10,35,197],"initiatives.":[11],"We":[12],"study":[13],"presence":[15],"and":[16,61,154,179,186,226,238,254],"moderators":[17],"such":[19],"in":[21,27,66,83,111,158,168],"a":[22,32,58,80,108,116,165],"multitask":[23],"service":[24],"setting,":[25],"specifically":[26],"hospital":[28,127],"inpatient":[29],"care.":[30],"Leveraging":[31],"national":[33],"regulation,":[36],"Hospital":[38],"Readmissions":[39],"Reduction":[40],"Program":[41],"(HRRP),":[42],"which":[43],"offers":[44],"partial":[45,200],"incentives":[46],"for":[47,212,236],"hospitals":[48,142],"to":[49,79,164],"reduce":[50],"readmissions,":[51],"we":[52,102,139],"employ":[53],"difference-in-differences":[54],"econometric":[55],"models":[56],"on":[57,120],"nationwide":[59],"database":[60],"find":[62,103],"positive":[63,109],"healthcare":[68],"sector.":[69],"Our":[70],"findings":[71],"indicate":[72],"that":[73,94,104,141,155,188],"implementation":[75],"HRRP":[77],"led":[78],"significant":[81],"decrease":[82],"30-day":[84],"readmissions":[85],"among":[86],"patients":[87,122],"with":[88,162,241],"clinical":[89],"conditions":[90],"or":[91],"insurance":[92],"types":[93],"were":[95,160],"not":[96,134],"targeted":[97,129],"by":[98,130,192,206,217],"policy.":[100],"Additionally,":[101],"task":[105],"similarity":[106],"played":[107],"role":[110],"promoting":[112],"spillovers,":[114],"while":[115],"hospital\u2019s":[117],"operational":[118],"focus":[119],"target":[121],"(i.e.,":[123],"proportion":[125],"volume":[128],"policy)":[132],"did":[133],"moderate":[135],"these":[136,144],"spillovers.":[137],"Notably,":[138],"observe":[140],"achieved":[143],"improvements":[146,157],"without":[147],"increasing":[148],"intensity":[150],"care":[152],"provided,":[153],"meaningful":[156],"associated":[161],"up":[163],"3%":[166],"reduction":[167],"hospitalization":[169],"costs.":[170],"This":[171,202],"paper":[172,203],"contributes":[173],"novel":[174],"insights":[175],"into":[176],"how":[177],"regulators":[178],"policymakers":[180],"design":[182],"narrow":[183],"public":[184],"policies":[185],"regulations":[187],"achieve":[189],"broader":[190],"results":[191],"exploiting":[193],"beneficial":[195],"incentives.":[201],"was":[204,215],"accepted":[205],"Ranjani":[207],"Krishnan,":[208],"accounting.":[209],"Funding:":[210],"Support":[211],"this":[213],"research":[214],"provided":[216],"Alberta":[219],"School":[220],"Business":[222],"Faculty":[223],"Seed":[224],"Grant":[225],"University":[228],"Wisconsin-Madison":[230],"Office":[231],"Vice":[234],"Chancellor":[235],"Research":[237,247],"Graduate":[239],"Education,":[240],"funding":[242],"from":[243],"Wisconsin":[245],"Alumni":[246],"Foundation.":[248],"Supplemental":[249],"Material:":[250],"The":[251],"online":[252],"appendix":[253],"data":[255],"files":[256],"are":[257],"available":[258],"at":[259],"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.01062":[260],".":[261]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}