{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405846992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.02010","title":"Intersectional Peer Effects at Work: The Effect of White Coworkers on Black Women\u2019s Careers","display_name":"Intersectional Peer Effects at Work: The Effect of White Coworkers on Black Women\u2019s Careers","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405846992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.02010"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1287/mnsc.2022.02010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.02010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33323087","display_name":"Management Science","issn_l":"0025-1909","issn":["0025-1909","1526-5501"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315699","host_organization_name":"Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315699"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstreams/4c2f5fd9-f9a6-4c97-8e2b-194e61ea612c/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025740755","display_name":"Elizabeth Linos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1724-9139"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801851002","display_name":"Harvard University Press","ror":"https://ror.org/006v7bf86","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth Linos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Kennedy School, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090412106","display_name":"Sanaz Mobasseri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2758-5040"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanaz Mobasseri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Questrom School of Business, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Questrom School of Business, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009966739","display_name":"Nina Roussille","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nina Roussille","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025740755"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801851002"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3515,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97494756,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"9","first_page":"7600","last_page":"7630"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11432","display_name":"Gender Politics and Representation","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10722","display_name":"Work-Family Balance Challenges","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/promotion","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","score":0.6672452688217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intersectionality","display_name":"Intersectionality","score":0.5325049161911011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white","display_name":"White (mutation)","score":0.5154641270637512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-women","display_name":"Black women","score":0.5111313462257385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5020947456359863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turnover","display_name":"Turnover","score":0.489743709564209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/percentage-point","display_name":"Percentage point","score":0.4755496680736542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.4658679962158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-female","display_name":"Black female","score":0.45940083265304565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/race","display_name":"Race (biology)","score":0.45336443185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-economics","display_name":"Demographic economics","score":0.43422698974609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demography","display_name":"Demography","score":0.4276924729347229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-studies","display_name":"Gender studies","score":0.25012636184692383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.22370034456253052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.19794422388076782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.12141057848930359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09655031561851501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.09177610278129578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.08879914879798889}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.6672452688217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780001913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1516555","display_name":"Intersectionality","level":2,"score":0.5325049161911011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56273599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3122841","display_name":"White (mutation)","level":3,"score":0.5154641270637512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28401147","display_name":"Black women","level":2,"score":0.5111313462257385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5020947456359863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26077564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1910318","display_name":"Turnover","level":2,"score":0.489743709564209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44648626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049848","display_name":"Percentage point","level":2,"score":0.4755496680736542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4658679962158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018047383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817393","display_name":"Black female","level":2,"score":0.45940083265304565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76509639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918036","display_name":"Race (biology)","level":2,"score":0.45336443185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.43422698974609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.4276924729347229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.25012636184692383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.22370034456253052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.19794422388076782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12141057848930359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09655031561851501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.09177610278129578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.08879914879798889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1287/mnsc.2022.02010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.02010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33323087","display_name":"Management Science","issn_l":"0025-1909","issn":["0025-1909","1526-5501"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315699","host_organization_name":"Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315699"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Management Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dash.harvard.edu:1/37377357","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37377357","pdf_url":"https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstreams/4c2f5fd9-f9a6-4c97-8e2b-194e61ea612c/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401540","display_name":"Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","host_organization_name":"Harvard University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Research Paper or Report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dash.harvard.edu:1/37377357","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37377357","pdf_url":"https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstreams/4c2f5fd9-f9a6-4c97-8e2b-194e61ea612c/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401540","display_name":"Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","host_organization_name":"Harvard University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Research Paper or Report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405846992.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":157,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W652599518","https://openalex.org/W1209460228","https://openalex.org/W1484598383","https://openalex.org/W1499862992","https://openalex.org/W1504901897","https://openalex.org/W1512658426","https://openalex.org/W1518310168","https://openalex.org/W1538211548","https://openalex.org/W1573311322","https://openalex.org/W1607332812","https://openalex.org/W1829871232","https://openalex.org/W1867928789","https://openalex.org/W1894997507","https://openalex.org/W1949462001","https://openalex.org/W1965471694","https://openalex.org/W1967527124","https://openalex.org/W1971592794","https://openalex.org/W1973095737","https://openalex.org/W1973400043","https://openalex.org/W1975968420","https://openalex.org/W1978192015","https://openalex.org/W1984361995","https://openalex.org/W1988618203","https://openalex.org/W1988866138","https://openalex.org/W1991418004","https://openalex.org/W1992770143","https://openalex.org/W1994932571","https://openalex.org/W2006028162","https://openalex.org/W2007033135","https://openalex.org/W2008557200","https://openalex.org/W2008904668","https://openalex.org/W2009753981","https://openalex.org/W2017864272","https://openalex.org/W2019156516","https://openalex.org/W2019627487","https://openalex.org/W2019937406","https://openalex.org/W2021786254","https://openalex.org/W2022837310","https://openalex.org/W2023640597","https://openalex.org/W2034411166","https://openalex.org/W2036135227","https://openalex.org/W2038628405","https://openalex.org/W2041038992","https://openalex.org/W2045594163","https://openalex.org/W2047434404","https://openalex.org/W2047873637","https://openalex.org/W2052691763","https://openalex.org/W2066687228","https://openalex.org/W2070344560","https://openalex.org/W2079545110","https://openalex.org/W2081078680","https://openalex.org/W2081155210","https://openalex.org/W2085146109","https://openalex.org/W2091227859","https://openalex.org/W2091957046","https://openalex.org/W2095558764","https://openalex.org/W2096066197","https://openalex.org/W2097302984","https://openalex.org/W2097986375","https://openalex.org/W2101375001","https://openalex.org/W2102060069","https://openalex.org/W2102085635","https://openalex.org/W2102601557","https://openalex.org/W2106793084","https://openalex.org/W2107338156","https://openalex.org/W2109453861","https://openalex.org/W2109469951","https://openalex.org/W2110627282","https://openalex.org/W2112689551","https://openalex.org/W2114389382","https://openalex.org/W2123684590","https://openalex.org/W2123760683","https://openalex.org/W2130354913","https://openalex.org/W2134267121","https://openalex.org/W2135311814","https://openalex.org/W2138792223","https://openalex.org/W2138961557","https://openalex.org/W2139204978","https://openalex.org/W2147068122","https://openalex.org/W2147238380","https://openalex.org/W2149069539","https://openalex.org/W2152476687","https://openalex.org/W2154380314","https://openalex.org/W2158378292","https://openalex.org/W2158633966","https://openalex.org/W2158937168","https://openalex.org/W2159147610","https://openalex.org/W2161577944","https://openalex.org/W2162899453","https://openalex.org/W2164083504","https://openalex.org/W2167809264","https://openalex.org/W2168128109","https://openalex.org/W2168420763","https://openalex.org/W2169539655","https://openalex.org/W2272487465","https://openalex.org/W2300079696","https://openalex.org/W2304900581","https://openalex.org/W2319561871","https://openalex.org/W2320916292","https://openalex.org/W2326649275","https://openalex.org/W2412549517","https://openalex.org/W2489165867","https://openalex.org/W2513506569","https://openalex.org/W2525418795","https://openalex.org/W2591894463","https://openalex.org/W2593963897","https://openalex.org/W2597744808","https://openalex.org/W2626019341","https://openalex.org/W2737735392","https://openalex.org/W2759496797","https://openalex.org/W2769249367","https://openalex.org/W2790931064","https://openalex.org/W2897391463","https://openalex.org/W2901434262","https://openalex.org/W2904072412","https://openalex.org/W2904337602","https://openalex.org/W2906707316","https://openalex.org/W2911488183","https://openalex.org/W2918007204","https://openalex.org/W2944828231","https://openalex.org/W2956051596","https://openalex.org/W2985917091","https://openalex.org/W3009117637","https://openalex.org/W3022160721","https://openalex.org/W3022629323","https://openalex.org/W3023776930","https://openalex.org/W3081416927","https://openalex.org/W3112897680","https://openalex.org/W3121286888","https://openalex.org/W3121503129","https://openalex.org/W3123177553","https://openalex.org/W3123744975","https://openalex.org/W3125834247","https://openalex.org/W3125979231","https://openalex.org/W3126041935","https://openalex.org/W3126952012","https://openalex.org/W3138784125","https://openalex.org/W3177395162","https://openalex.org/W4205922976","https://openalex.org/W4210337617","https://openalex.org/W4211069910","https://openalex.org/W4214885639","https://openalex.org/W4233188495","https://openalex.org/W4234527097","https://openalex.org/W4245387846","https://openalex.org/W4245958676","https://openalex.org/W4253449567","https://openalex.org/W4254775441","https://openalex.org/W4285450986","https://openalex.org/W4315839817","https://openalex.org/W4322496140","https://openalex.org/W4322581673","https://openalex.org/W4379930154","https://openalex.org/W4386750035","https://openalex.org/W4386826617","https://openalex.org/W4393060914","https://openalex.org/W4393293015"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113190459","https://openalex.org/W2482559334","https://openalex.org/W3156854243","https://openalex.org/W498115888","https://openalex.org/W1988266097","https://openalex.org/W2094962112","https://openalex.org/W2737163711","https://openalex.org/W2379296128","https://openalex.org/W2010124030","https://openalex.org/W1590949942"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,240],"paper":[1,241],"investigates":[2],"how":[3],"having":[4],"more":[5,53,192],"White":[6,75,85,126,167],"coworkers":[7,127],"influences":[8],"the":[9,123,155,223,230,253,257,276,282],"subsequent":[10],"retention":[11],"and":[12,37,61,84,107,136,161,200,213,229,235,262,275,287,295],"promotion":[13,38,141,162,215],"of":[14,125,206,210,232,256,266,285],"Black":[15,46,83,143,152,181],"women":[16,153,182],"relative":[17],"to":[18,55,68,97,147,187,194,222],"other":[19],"race-gender":[20,157],"groups.":[21],"Studying":[22],"9,037":[23],"new":[24],"hires":[25],"at":[26,87,264,281,300],"a":[27,116,131],"professional":[28],"services":[29],"firm,":[30],"we":[31,113],"first":[32],"document":[33],"large":[34],"racial":[35],"turnover":[36,79,135,160,212],"gaps:":[39],"Even":[40],"after":[41],"controlling":[42],"for":[43,142,216,259,272,278],"observable":[44],"characteristics,":[45],"employees":[47],"are":[48,154,163,190,208,298],"6.7":[49],"percentage":[50,63,89,119],"points":[51,64,90],"(32%)":[52],"likely":[54,67,193],"turn":[56],"over":[57],"within":[58],"two":[59],"years":[60],"18.7":[62],"(26%)":[65],"less":[66],"be":[69,195],"promoted":[70],"on":[71,104,225],"time":[72],"than":[73],"their":[74],"counterparts.":[76],"The":[77,249,292],"largest":[78],"gap":[80],"is":[81,100,128],"between":[82],"women,":[86],"8.9":[88],"(51%).":[91],"We":[92,145,169],"argue":[93],"that":[94,115],"initial":[95],"assignment":[96],"project":[98],"teams":[99,189],"conditionally":[101],"random":[102],"based":[103],"placebo":[105],"tests":[106],"qualitative":[108],"evidence.":[109],"Under":[110],"this":[111],"assumption,":[112],"show":[114],"one-standard-deviation":[117],"(20.8":[118],"points)":[120],"increase":[121,133],"in":[122,134,140,238],"share":[124],"associated":[129],"with":[130],"15.8-percentage-point":[132],"an":[137],"11.5-percentage-point":[138],"decrease":[139],"women.":[144],"refer":[146],"these":[148,176],"effects":[149,178],"as":[150,197],"intersectional:":[151],"only":[156],"group":[158],"whose":[159],"negatively":[164],"impacted":[165],"by":[166,244],"coworkers.":[168],"explore":[170],"potential":[171],"causal":[172],"pathways":[173],"through":[174],"which":[175,207],"peer":[177,226],"may":[179],"emerge:":[180],"who":[183],"were":[184],"initially":[185],"assigned":[186],"Whiter":[188],"subsequently":[191],"labeled":[196],"low":[198],"performers":[199],"report":[201],"fewer":[202],"billable":[203],"hours,":[204],"both":[205],"predictors":[209],"higher":[211],"lower":[214],"all":[217],"employees.":[218],"Our":[219],"findings":[220],"contribute":[221],"literature":[224],"effects,":[227],"intersectionality,":[228],"practice":[231],"managing":[233],"race":[234],"gender":[236],"inequality":[237],"organizations.":[239,247],"was":[242],"accepted":[243],"Isabel":[245],"Fernandez-Mateo,":[246],"Funding:":[248],"authors":[250],"gratefully":[251],"acknowledge":[252],"financial":[254],"support":[255],"Center":[258,271],"Equity,":[260],"Gender,":[261],"Leadership":[263],"University":[265],"California,":[267],"Berkeley-Haas,":[268],"Boston":[269],"University\u2019s":[270],"Antiracist":[273],"Research,":[274],"Hub":[277],"Equal":[279],"Representation":[280],"London":[283],"School":[284],"Economics":[286],"Political":[288],"Science.":[289],"Supplemental":[290],"Material:":[291],"online":[293],"appendix":[294],"data":[296],"files":[297],"available":[299],"https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.02010":[301],".":[302]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}