{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993520719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327051hci0201_3","title":"The Influence of Color and Graphical Information Presentation in a Managerial Decision Simulation","display_name":"The Influence of Color and Graphical Information Presentation in a Managerial Decision Simulation","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993520719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327051hci0201_3","mag":"1993520719"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1207/s15327051hci0201_3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327051hci0201_3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2481449237","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"0737-0024","issn":["0737-0024","1532-7051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006565311","display_name":"Izak Benbasat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9731-3403"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Izak Benbasat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Business Administration, Haward University, Boston, MA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Business Administration, Haward University, Boston, MA#TAB#","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064808392","display_name":"Albert S. Dexter","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert S. Dexter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Commerce and Business Administration, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Commerce and Business Administration, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077689573","display_name":"Peter Todd","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Todd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Commerce and Business Administration, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Commerce and Business Administration, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9965,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":64,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94584139,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"65","last_page":"92"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.9745000004768372,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9363999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.7302596569061279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.6872020959854126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.686302661895752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-graphics","display_name":"Statistical graphics","score":0.6149638891220093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-quality","display_name":"Decision quality","score":0.6038312315940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphical-display","display_name":"Graphical display","score":0.6031032204627991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/presentation","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","score":0.5152478814125061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-display","display_name":"Information display","score":0.4601275622844696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.45827436447143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphical-model","display_name":"Graphical model","score":0.43224266171455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.38069599866867065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3798705041408539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.1963687241077423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.1132262647151947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06629830598831177}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.7302596569061279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.6872020959854126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.686302661895752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28883458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3427422","display_name":"Statistical graphics","level":3,"score":0.6149638891220093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24965456","display_name":"Decision quality","level":3,"score":0.6038312315940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984927552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845734","display_name":"Graphical display","level":2,"score":0.6031032204627991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.5152478814125061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984621161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327065","display_name":"Information display","level":2,"score":0.4601275622844696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.45827436447143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155846161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143367","display_name":"Graphical model","level":2,"score":0.43224266171455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.38069599866867065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3798705041408539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.1963687241077423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.1132262647151947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06629830598831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57035238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16938583","display_name":"Team effectiveness","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1207/s15327051hci0201_3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327051hci0201_3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2481449237","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"0737-0024","issn":["0737-0024","1532-7051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7900000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89327545","https://openalex.org/W279455953","https://openalex.org/W1554946552","https://openalex.org/W1895807863","https://openalex.org/W1905732947","https://openalex.org/W1971781829","https://openalex.org/W2022738881","https://openalex.org/W2034040524","https://openalex.org/W2034906442","https://openalex.org/W2036480539","https://openalex.org/W2038375661","https://openalex.org/W2044475686","https://openalex.org/W2113275758","https://openalex.org/W2127789435","https://openalex.org/W2133447380","https://openalex.org/W2138974988","https://openalex.org/W2142561650","https://openalex.org/W2155446637","https://openalex.org/W2317995021","https://openalex.org/W2339197243"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3123468496","https://openalex.org/W1831628149","https://openalex.org/W3021846689","https://openalex.org/W2109986081","https://openalex.org/W2069020086","https://openalex.org/W1646774167","https://openalex.org/W2374811398","https://openalex.org/W4249923250","https://openalex.org/W1993520719","https://openalex.org/W2037466581"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"laboratory":[1],"experiment":[2],"was":[3],"conducted":[4],"to":[5,64,104,140],"assess":[6],"the":[7,27,35,69,77,80,106,116,122,141,145],"influence":[8],"of":[9,32,37,82,98,126,135],"graphical":[10,54,89,117,128],"and":[11,18,39],"color-enhanced":[12,127],"information":[13,16,61],"presentation":[14],"on":[15],"use":[17,125],"decision":[19,146],"quality":[20],"in":[21,29,41,49,62,68,144],"a":[22,30,42],"simulation":[23],"setting.":[24],"This":[25],"is":[26],"third":[28],"series":[31],"studies":[33],"examining":[34],"effects":[36],"colors":[38],"graphics":[40],"managerial":[43],"decision-making":[44],"task.":[45,107],"The":[46,133],"findings":[47],"reported":[48],"this":[50],"article":[51],"indicate":[52],"that":[53],"presentations":[55],"are":[56,91,111,137],"more":[57,113],"useful":[58,93],"when":[59,76],"evaluating":[60],"order":[63],"determine":[65],"promising":[66],"directions":[67],"search":[70],"for":[71,86],"an":[72],"optimal":[73],"solution,":[74],"but":[75],"task":[78],"requires":[79],"determination":[81],"exact":[83],"data":[84],"values":[85],"computational":[87],"purposes,":[88],"reports":[90,129],"less":[92],"than":[94],"tabular":[95],"ones.":[96,132],"Benefits":[97],"color":[99,136,149],"include":[100],"taking":[101],"fewer":[102],"iterations":[103],"complete":[105],"However,":[108],"these":[109],"benefits":[110,134],"associated":[112],"strongly":[114],"with":[115,148],"report":[118,151],"as":[119],"indicated":[120],"by":[121],"significantly":[123],"higher":[124],"over":[130,155],"monochromatic":[131],"also":[138],"restricted":[139],"early":[142],"stages":[143],"task,":[147],"graphic":[150],"usage":[152],"dropping":[153],"sharply":[154],"time.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}