{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4303182904","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003348443-267","title":"Fresh properties and strength evolution of slag modified fibre-reinforced metakaolin-based geopolymer composite for 3D concrete printing application","display_name":"Fresh properties and strength evolution of slag modified fibre-reinforced metakaolin-based geopolymer composite for 3D concrete printing application","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4303182904","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003348443-267"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1201/9781003348443-267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003348443-267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003348443-267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Perspectives and New Directions in Mechanics, Modelling and Design of Structural Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4303182955","display_name":"Current Perspectives and New Directions in Mechanics, Modelling and Design of Structural Systems"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045850286","display_name":"Mustapha B. Jaji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-1652","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-1652"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.B. Jaji","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091166329","display_name":"Gideon P. A. G. van Zijl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8066-7750","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8066-7750"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G.P.A.G. Van Zijl","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013648132","display_name":"Adewumi John Babafemi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6232-6642","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6232-6642","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9437-9039"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.J. Babafemi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4161,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95936043,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1630","last_page":"1634"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.8744999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.8744999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.12229999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12247","display_name":"Microbial Applications in Construction Materials","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geopolymer","display_name":"geopolymer","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slag","display_name":"slag","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metakaolin","display_name":"metakaolin","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-concrete-printing","display_name":"3D concrete printing","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/setting-time","display_name":"setting time","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efflorescence","display_name":"efflorescence","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fresh-concrete-properties","display_name":"fresh concrete properties","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-strength","display_name":"compressive strength","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength","display_name":"flexural strength","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-silicate","display_name":"sodium silicate","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-hydroxide","display_name":"sodium hydroxide","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slump-flow","display_name":"slump flow","score":0.35499998927116394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126292034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4291516","display_name":"Metakaolin","level":3,"score":0.9874579906463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780837464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26462","display_name":"Geopolymer","level":3,"score":0.8875912427902222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7401675581932068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.6028139591217041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191187239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535585","display_name":"Geopolymer cement","level":4,"score":0.5919181108474731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.5829935073852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159048435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105783","display_name":"Slag (welding)","level":2,"score":0.5286855101585388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.3371359705924988}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1201/9781003348443-267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003348443-267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003348443-267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Perspectives and New Directions in Mechanics, Modelling and Design of Structural Systems","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.807699978351593,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"score":0.5378999710083008,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2889134430","https://openalex.org/W2347733971","https://openalex.org/W3132986740","https://openalex.org/W2363898141","https://openalex.org/W2169116209","https://openalex.org/W3212252655","https://openalex.org/W2955729084","https://openalex.org/W2006870123","https://openalex.org/W3110522593","https://openalex.org/W4210284942"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Geopolymer":[0],"has":[1],"been":[2],"identified":[3],"as":[4,141],"an":[5,134],"alternative":[6],"to":[7,13,56,71,78,89,95,112],"ordinary":[8],"Portland":[9],"cement":[10],"(OPC)":[11],"due":[12],"its":[14],"eco-friendly":[15],"nature.":[16],"However,":[17],"questions":[18],"of":[19,105,116,159],"slow":[20,58],"setting":[21,42,59],"time,":[22],"efflorescence,":[23],"and":[24,61,108,124,138,166],"long-term":[25],"strength":[26,140],"remain":[27],"unsolved.":[28],"Slag,":[29],"a":[30,36],"high":[31],"calcium":[32],"precursor":[33],"inclusion":[34],"in":[35,65,136],"two-part":[37],"geopolymer":[38,53],"could":[39],"shorten":[40],"the":[41,67,72,106,142,150,157],"time.":[43],"This":[44],"paper":[45],"develops":[46],"mixes":[47,68],"for":[48],"slag":[49,109,130,143,175],"modified":[50],"fibre-reinforced":[51],"metakaolin-based":[52],"composite":[54],"(GPC)":[55],"address":[57],"time":[60],"efflorescence.":[62],"The":[63,118,146,161,172],"considerations":[64],"preparing":[66],"are":[69,169],"binder":[70,77,96],"fine":[73],"aggregate":[74],"ratio":[75,81,92,97],"(1:1.6),":[76],"alkaline":[79],"activator":[80],"(1:0.73),":[82],"sodium":[83,87,90],"hydroxide":[84,91],"(10":[85],"M),":[86],"silicate":[88],"(2.5),":[93],"water":[94],"(0.3),":[98],"fibre":[99],"content":[100,110,144,176],"(0.5":[101],"%":[102],"by":[103,114],"volume":[104],"mix),":[107],"up":[111],"15%":[113],"mass":[115],"metakaolin.":[117],"fresh":[119],"properties":[120],"showed":[121],"that":[122],"slump":[123,125],"flow":[126],"reduced":[127],"with":[128,174],"increasing":[129],"content.":[131],"There":[132],"is":[133],"increase":[135],"compressive":[137],"flexural":[139],"increases.":[145],"visual":[147],"observation":[148],"on":[149],"hardened":[151],"specimens":[152],"shows":[153,177],"no":[154],"efflorescence":[155],"at":[156],"age":[158],"28-day.":[160],"control":[162],"sample":[163],"(Mix":[164],"1)":[165],"Mix":[167],"2":[168],"3D":[170],"printable.":[171],"mix":[173],"better":[178],"structural":[179],"build-up.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}