{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2807581456","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z","title":"Security-first architecture: deploying physically isolated active security processors for safeguarding the future of computing","display_name":"Security-first architecture: deploying physically isolated active security processors for safeguarding the future of computing","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2807581456","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z","mag":"2807581456"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z","pdf_url":"https://cybersecurity.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035238565","display_name":"Cybersecurity","issn_l":"2523-3246","issn":["2523-3246"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cybersecurity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://cybersecurity.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101525319","display_name":"Dan Meng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-9283"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013903881","display_name":"Rui Hou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-7632"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106405285","display_name":"Gang Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7152-9210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044179042","display_name":"Bibo Tu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-7420"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bibo Tu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101522685","display_name":"Aimin Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5521-4757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aimin Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102461539","display_name":"Ziyuan Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6696-3374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyuan Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015456692","display_name":"Xiaoqi Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8376-3235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoqi Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100346828","display_name":"Peng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5091-8464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, Old Main, State College, 16801, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, Old Main, State College, 16801, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1230,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1230},"apc_paid":{"value":1230,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1230},"fwci":1.6798,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87811154,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7547144889831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5716323256492615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-testing","display_name":"Security testing","score":0.49775317311286926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.494928777217865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-security-assurance","display_name":"Software security assurance","score":0.49173644185066223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security-model","display_name":"Computer security model","score":0.48191073536872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enterprise-information-security-architecture","display_name":"Enterprise information security architecture","score":0.45454925298690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-service","display_name":"Security service","score":0.4277830421924591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing-security","display_name":"Cloud computing security","score":0.41164547204971313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38475096225738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.37492257356643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-information-and-event-management","display_name":"Security information and event management","score":0.3324587643146515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.227340966463089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"Information security","score":0.2024427056312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.15264490246772766}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7547144889831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5716323256492615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195518309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13424265","display_name":"Security testing","level":5,"score":0.49775317311286926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.494928777217865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62913178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554361","display_name":"Software security assurance","level":4,"score":0.49173644185066223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121822524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157582","display_name":"Computer security model","level":2,"score":0.48191073536872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31139447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380386","display_name":"Enterprise information security architecture","level":2,"score":0.45454925298690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29983905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445066","display_name":"Security service","level":3,"score":0.4277830421924591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.41164547204971313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38475096225738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.37492257356643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103377522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3493999","display_name":"Security information and event management","level":4,"score":0.3324587643146515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.227340966463089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.2024427056312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15264490246772766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z","pdf_url":"https://cybersecurity.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035238565","display_name":"Cybersecurity","issn_l":"2523-3246","issn":["2523-3246"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cybersecurity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:afd57b63537d46cd88e6a38fc610858d","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/afd57b63537d46cd88e6a38fc610858d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cybersecurity, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z","pdf_url":"https://cybersecurity.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s42400-018-0001-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035238565","display_name":"Cybersecurity","issn_l":"2523-3246","issn":["2523-3246"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cybersecurity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2807581456.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2807581456.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23242426","https://openalex.org/W68569306","https://openalex.org/W201766245","https://openalex.org/W1538332098","https://openalex.org/W1542906860","https://openalex.org/W1844720873","https://openalex.org/W1934458198","https://openalex.org/W1969501726","https://openalex.org/W1993423191","https://openalex.org/W1996931407","https://openalex.org/W2036329595","https://openalex.org/W2043837581","https://openalex.org/W2072102701","https://openalex.org/W2106620684","https://openalex.org/W2109219878","https://openalex.org/W2117798902","https://openalex.org/W2150620897","https://openalex.org/W2157116240","https://openalex.org/W2159216827","https://openalex.org/W2162800072","https://openalex.org/W2258876169","https://openalex.org/W2328991225","https://openalex.org/W2348002376","https://openalex.org/W2492702864","https://openalex.org/W2511192821","https://openalex.org/W2579400469","https://openalex.org/W2579697044","https://openalex.org/W2616901112","https://openalex.org/W2619560268","https://openalex.org/W2808492852","https://openalex.org/W2912675049","https://openalex.org/W2963311060","https://openalex.org/W4251810237","https://openalex.org/W4252033442","https://openalex.org/W4300388644","https://openalex.org/W4315746341"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008985775","https://openalex.org/W3189065608","https://openalex.org/W2384598124","https://openalex.org/W2784006287","https://openalex.org/W896362041","https://openalex.org/W88610236","https://openalex.org/W1561562093","https://openalex.org/W2553295645","https://openalex.org/W2765960653","https://openalex.org/W178373693"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0,40],"is":[1,41],"fundamentally":[2],"challenging":[3],"to":[4,48,54,69,108,132,235,254,281],"build":[5],"a":[6,49,58,142,174],"secure":[7],"system":[8],"atop":[9],"the":[10,25,55,165,238,241,250,262,273,277,282],"current":[11,34,44,113],"computer":[12,114],"architecture.":[13],"The":[14,208,226],"complexity":[15],"in":[16,124,130,149,158,261],"software,":[17],"hardware":[18],"and":[19,77,91,122,155,179,202,223,257],"ASIC":[20],"manufacture":[21],"has":[22],"reached":[23],"beyond":[24],"capability":[26],"of":[27,51,57,61,97,112,160,211,240],"existing":[28,116,153],"verification":[29],"methodologies.":[30],"Without":[31],"whole-system":[32],"verification,":[33],"systems":[35,45,151,188],"have":[36],"no":[37],"proven":[38],"security.":[39],"observed":[42],"that":[43],"are":[46,67,88,94,118,127,145,200,230],"exposed":[47],"variety":[50],"attacks":[52,87,93,134,154,274],"due":[53],"existence":[56],"large":[59],"number":[60],"exploitable":[62],"security":[63,78,110],"vulnerabilities.":[64],"Some":[65],"vulnerabilities":[66,101,138],"difficult":[68],"remove":[70],"without":[71],"significant":[72],"performance":[73,76,267],"impact":[74],"because":[75],"can":[79],"be":[80],"conflicting":[81],"with":[82,232,265],"each":[83],"other.":[84],"Even":[85],"worse,":[86],"constantly":[89],"evolving,":[90],"sophisticated":[92],"now":[95],"capable":[96],"systematically":[98],"exploiting":[99],"multiple":[100],"while":[102,269],"remain":[103],"hidden":[104],"from":[105,152,272,276],"detection.":[106],"Eagering":[107],"achieve":[109],"hardening":[111],"architecture,":[115],"defenses":[117,181],"mostly":[119],"ad":[120],"hoc":[121],"passive":[123],"nature.":[125],"They":[126],"normally":[128],"developed":[129],"responding":[131],"specific":[133,137],"spontaneously":[135],"after":[136],"were":[139],"discovered.":[140],"As":[141],"result,":[143],"they":[144],"not":[146,245],"yet":[147],"systematic":[148,178],"protecting":[150,270],"likely":[156],"defenseless":[157],"front":[159],"zero-day":[161],"attacks.":[162],"To":[163],"confront":[164],"aforementioned":[166],"challenges,":[167],"this":[168,192],"paper":[169],"proposes":[170],"Security-first":[171],"Architecture":[172],",":[173],"concept":[175],"which":[176],"enforces":[177],"active":[180],"using":[182],"Active":[183,205,227,251],"Security":[184,206,228,252],"Processors":[185,198,229,243,253,264,279],".":[186],"In":[187],"built":[189],"based":[190],"on":[191,214],"concept,":[193],"traditional":[194],"processors":[195,212],"(i.e.,":[196],"Computation":[197,242,263,278],")":[199],"monitored":[201],"protected":[203],"by":[204],"Processors.":[207],"two":[209],"types":[210],"execute":[213],"their":[215],"own":[216],"physically-isolated":[217],"resources,":[218],"including":[219],"memory,":[220],"disks,":[221],"network":[222],"I/O":[224],"devices.":[225],"provided":[231],"dedicated":[233],"channels":[234],"access":[236],"all":[237],"resources":[239],"but":[244],"vice":[246],"versa.":[247],"This":[248],"allows":[249],"actively":[255],"detect":[256],"tackle":[258],"malicious":[259],"activities":[260],"minimum":[266],"degradation":[268],"themselves":[271],"launched":[275],"thanks":[280],"resource":[283],"isolation.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}